"ezel" meaning in Dutch

See ezel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈeːzəl/ Audio: Nl-ezel.ogg Forms: ezels [plural], ezeltje [diminutive, neuter], ezelin [feminine]
Rhymes: -eːzəl Etymology: From Middle Dutch ēsel, from Old Dutch esil, from Proto-West Germanic *asil, from Late Latin asellus. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|ēsel}} Middle Dutch ēsel, {{inh|nl|odt|esil}} Old Dutch esil, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*asil}} Proto-West Germanic *asil, {{der|nl|LL.|asellus}} Late Latin asellus Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|ezeltje|f=ezelin}} ezel m (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltje n, feminine ezelin)
  1. donkey, ass, Equus asinus or Equus asinus asinus Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Equids
    Sense id: en-ezel-nl-noun-akJ2HWEA
  2. fool, idiot Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ezel-nl-noun-Bb8LxHSx
  3. easel Tags: masculine Synonyms: schildersezel
    Sense id: en-ezel-nl-noun-irNTUpVY Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 34 1 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: een ezel stoot zich geen tweemaal aan dezelfde steen, ezelachtig, ezelen, ezelin, ezelsbrug, ezelshoofd, ezelsmelk, ezelsoor, ezelspinguïn, ezelsrug, ezelsveulen, muilezel, steenezel, wilde ezel

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ezel meaning in Dutch (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "een ezel stoot zich geen tweemaal aan dezelfde steen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelachtig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelsbrug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelshoofd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelsmelk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelsoor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelspinguïn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelsrug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ezelsveulen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "muilezel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "steenezel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wilde ezel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "esel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: esel\n→ Sotho: esele\n→ Xhosa: i-esile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: esel\n→ Sotho: esele\n→ Xhosa: i-esile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "easel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: easel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: easel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "esel"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: esel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: esel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ēsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ēsel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "esil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch esil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*asil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *asil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "asellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin asellus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ēsel, from Old Dutch esil, from Proto-West Germanic *asil, from Late Latin asellus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ezels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezelin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "ezeltje",
        "f": "ezelin"
      },
      "expansion": "ezel m (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltje n, feminine ezelin)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧zel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "nl:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Een ezel balkt: “i-aa, i-aa”.\nA donkey brays: “hee-haw, hee-haw”.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donkey, ass, Equus asinus or Equus asinus asinus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ezel-nl-noun-akJ2HWEA",
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ],
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ],
        [
          "Equus asinus",
          "Equus asinus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you doing? Dumb asses!",
          "text": "Wat doen jullie nu? Stomme ezels!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool, idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ezel-nl-noun-Bb8LxHSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Easel and palette are essential tools of the landscape painter.",
          "text": "Ezel en palet zijn onmisbare hulpmiddelen van de landschapsschilder.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "easel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ezel-nl-noun-irNTUpVY",
      "links": [
        [
          "easel",
          "easel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schildersezel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːzəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːzəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ezel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-ezel.ogg/Nl-ezel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-ezel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:ezel"
  ],
  "word": "ezel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːzəl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːzəl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "een ezel stoot zich geen tweemaal aan dezelfde steen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelsbrug"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelshoofd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelsmelk"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelsoor"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelspinguïn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelsrug"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezelsveulen"
    },
    {
      "word": "muilezel"
    },
    {
      "word": "steenezel"
    },
    {
      "word": "wilde ezel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "esel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: esel\n→ Sotho: esele\n→ Xhosa: i-esile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: esel\n→ Sotho: esele\n→ Xhosa: i-esile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "easel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: easel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: easel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "esel"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: esel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: esel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ēsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ēsel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "esil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch esil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*asil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *asil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "asellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin asellus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ēsel, from Old Dutch esil, from Proto-West Germanic *asil, from Late Latin asellus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ezels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezelin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "ezeltje",
        "f": "ezelin"
      },
      "expansion": "ezel m (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltje n, feminine ezelin)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧zel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
        "nl:Equids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Een ezel balkt: “i-aa, i-aa”.\nA donkey brays: “hee-haw, hee-haw”.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donkey, ass, Equus asinus or Equus asinus asinus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ],
        [
          "ass",
          "ass"
        ],
        [
          "Equus asinus",
          "Equus asinus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you doing? Dumb asses!",
          "text": "Wat doen jullie nu? Stomme ezels!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool, idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Easel and palette are essential tools of the landscape painter.",
          "text": "Ezel en palet zijn onmisbare hulpmiddelen van de landschapsschilder.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "easel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "easel",
          "easel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "schildersezel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːzəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːzəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ezel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-ezel.ogg/Nl-ezel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-ezel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:ezel"
  ],
  "word": "ezel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.