See ezel on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton esel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*asselī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *asselī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Cornish esel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Irish esel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton esel, from Proto-Celtic *asselī. Compare Cornish esel and Irish esel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{p}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ezel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ezel m",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"member"
],
"id": "en-ezel-br-noun-4xq2Q8RP",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeː.zɛl/"
}
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "een ezel stoot zich geen tweemaal aan dezelfde steen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelsbrug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelshoofd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelsmelk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelsoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelspinguïn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelsrug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ezelsveulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muilezel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "steenezel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wilde ezel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: esel\n→ Sotho: esele\n→ Xhosa: i-esile",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: esel\n→ Sotho: esele\n→ Xhosa: i-esile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "easel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: easel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: easel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: esel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: esel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ēsel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ēsel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "esil"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch esil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*asil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *asil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "asellus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin asellus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ēsel, from Old Dutch esil, from Proto-West Germanic *asil, from Late Latin asellus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ezels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "ezelin"
},
"expansion": "ezel m (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltje n, feminine ezelin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧zel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "nl:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 52 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 50 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 51 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Een ezel balkt: “i-aa, i-aa”.\nA donkey brays: “hee-haw, hee-haw”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"donkey, ass (Equus asinus or Equus asinus asinus)"
],
"id": "en-ezel-nl-noun-FUaLYgIv",
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"Equus asinus",
"Equus asinus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 52 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 50 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 51 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What are you doing? Dumb asses!",
"text": "Wat doen jullie nu? Stomme ezels!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fool, idiot"
],
"id": "en-ezel-nl-noun-Bb8LxHSx",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dombo"
},
{
"word": "domkop"
},
{
"word": "dommerik"
},
{
"word": "domoor"
},
{
"word": "dwaas"
},
{
"word": "ezelsveulen"
},
{
"word": "idioot"
},
{
"word": "kalf"
},
{
"word": "kalverkop"
},
{
"word": "kneus"
},
{
"word": "leeghoofd"
},
{
"word": "oelewapper"
},
{
"word": "oen"
},
{
"word": "rund"
},
{
"word": "steenezel"
},
{
"word": "sufferd"
},
{
"word": "sufkop"
},
{
"word": "sukkel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Easel and palette are essential tools of the landscape painter.",
"text": "Ezel en palet zijn onmisbare hulpmiddelen van de landschapsschilder.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"easel"
],
"id": "en-ezel-nl-noun-irNTUpVY",
"links": [
[
"easel",
"easel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schildersezel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːzəl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ezel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-ezel.ogg/Nl-ezel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-ezel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːzəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:ezel"
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Esel"
},
"expansion": "German Esel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German esel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "esil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German esil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*asil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *asil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "la",
"3": "asellus"
},
"expansion": "Latin asellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wósoł"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wósoł",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Esel, from Middle High German esel, from Old High German esil, from Proto-West Germanic *asil, from Latin asellus. Doublet of wósoł.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-21",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ezel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ezele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "ezel m anim",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ezel",
"animate": "1"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-21"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "dsb:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"donkey (domestic animal)"
],
"id": "en-ezel-dsb-noun-fRXgArr2",
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wósoł"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛzɛl/"
}
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَزَل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic أَزَل (ʔazal)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ء ز ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic أَزَل (ʔazal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ezeli",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ezel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "ezeli",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ezel (definite accusative ezeli, uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ezel (definite accusative ezeli, uncountable)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eternity, time stretching back without beginning"
],
"id": "en-ezel-tr-noun-sHRrpAPF",
"links": [
[
"eternity",
"eternity"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "*esel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *esel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*asil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *asil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ezel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ezel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Esel"
},
"expansion": "German Esel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *esel, from Proto-West Germanic *asil.\nCognate with Dutch ezel, German Esel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ezels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeltsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "ezeltsje",
"15": "or",
"16": "ezelke",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ezels",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ezel c (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltsje or ezelke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ezels",
"3": "ezeltsje",
"dim2": "ezelke"
},
"expansion": "ezel c (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltsje or ezelke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "fy:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"donkey"
],
"id": "en-ezel-fy-noun-0i8RWr1r",
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) donkey"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton esel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*asselī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *asselī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Cornish esel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Irish esel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton esel, from Proto-Celtic *asselī. Compare Cornish esel and Irish esel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{p}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ezel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ezel m",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton masculine nouns",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"member"
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeː.zɛl/"
}
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːzəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːzəl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "een ezel stoot zich geen tweemaal aan dezelfde steen"
},
{
"word": "ezelachtig"
},
{
"word": "ezelen"
},
{
"word": "ezelin"
},
{
"word": "ezelsbrug"
},
{
"word": "ezelshoofd"
},
{
"word": "ezelsmelk"
},
{
"word": "ezelsoor"
},
{
"word": "ezelspinguïn"
},
{
"word": "ezelsrug"
},
{
"word": "ezelsveulen"
},
{
"word": "muilezel"
},
{
"word": "steenezel"
},
{
"word": "wilde ezel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: esel\n→ Sotho: esele\n→ Xhosa: i-esile",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: esel\n→ Sotho: esele\n→ Xhosa: i-esile"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "easel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: easel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: easel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: esel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: esel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ēsel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ēsel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "esil"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch esil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*asil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *asil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "asellus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin asellus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ēsel, from Old Dutch esil, from Proto-West Germanic *asil, from Late Latin asellus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ezels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "ezelin"
},
"expansion": "ezel m (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltje n, feminine ezelin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧zel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"nl:Equids"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Een ezel balkt: “i-aa, i-aa”.\nA donkey brays: “hee-haw, hee-haw”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"donkey, ass (Equus asinus or Equus asinus asinus)"
],
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"Equus asinus",
"Equus asinus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What are you doing? Dumb asses!",
"text": "Wat doen jullie nu? Stomme ezels!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fool, idiot"
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dombo"
},
{
"word": "domkop"
},
{
"word": "dommerik"
},
{
"word": "domoor"
},
{
"word": "dwaas"
},
{
"word": "ezelsveulen"
},
{
"word": "idioot"
},
{
"word": "kalf"
},
{
"word": "kalverkop"
},
{
"word": "kneus"
},
{
"word": "leeghoofd"
},
{
"word": "oelewapper"
},
{
"word": "oen"
},
{
"word": "rund"
},
{
"word": "steenezel"
},
{
"word": "sufferd"
},
{
"word": "sufkop"
},
{
"word": "sukkel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Easel and palette are essential tools of the landscape painter.",
"text": "Ezel en palet zijn onmisbare hulpmiddelen van de landschapsschilder.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"easel"
],
"links": [
[
"easel",
"easel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schildersezel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːzəl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ezel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-ezel.ogg/Nl-ezel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-ezel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːzəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:ezel"
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Esel"
},
"expansion": "German Esel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "esel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German esel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "esil"
},
"expansion": "Old High German esil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*asil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *asil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "la",
"3": "asellus"
},
"expansion": "Latin asellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wósoł"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of wósoł",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Esel, from Middle High German esel, from Old High German esil, from Proto-West Germanic *asil, from Latin asellus. Doublet of wósoł.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-21",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ezel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeloju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ezele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "ezel m anim",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ezel",
"animate": "1"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-21"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian animate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian doublets",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Latin",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Old High German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Equids"
],
"glosses": [
"donkey (domestic animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wósoł"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛzɛl/"
}
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَزَل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic أَزَل (ʔazal)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ء ز ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic أَزَل (ʔazal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ezeli",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ezel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "ezeli",
"5": "uncountable",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "-",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ezel (definite accusative ezeli, uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "ezel (definite accusative ezeli, uncountable)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ء ز ل",
"Turkish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"eternity, time stretching back without beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"eternity",
"eternity"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "ezel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "*esel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *esel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*asil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *asil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ezel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ezel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Esel"
},
"expansion": "German Esel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *esel, from Proto-West Germanic *asil.\nCognate with Dutch ezel, German Esel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ezels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ezeltsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ezelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "ezeltsje",
"15": "or",
"16": "ezelke",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ezels",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ezel c (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltsje or ezelke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ezels",
"3": "ezeltsje",
"dim2": "ezelke"
},
"expansion": "ezel c (plural ezels, diminutive ezeltsje or ezelke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian dated terms",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"fy:Equids"
],
"glosses": [
"donkey"
],
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) donkey"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "ezel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ezel meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.