"braken" meaning in Dutch

See braken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbraː.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-braken.ogg
Rhymes: -aːkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch braken. Equivalent to braak + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|braken}} Middle Dutch braken, {{affix|nl|braak|-en|id2=denominative}} braak + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} braken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|braak|brake}} Forms: weak [table-tags], braken [infinitive], braken [gerund, neuter], braak [first-person, present, singular], braakte [first-person, past, singular], braakt [present, second-person, singular], braakte [past, second-person, singular], braakt [formal, present, second-person, singular], braakte [formal, past, second-person, singular], braakt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], braakt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], braakte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], braakte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], braakt [present, singular, third-person], braakte [past, singular, third-person], braken [plural, present], braakten [past, plural], brake [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], braakte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], braken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], braakten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], braak [imperative, present, singular], braakt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], brakend [participle, present], gebraakt [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to vomit Tags: intransitive Synonyms: overgeven, spugen, kotsen, barfen Derived forms: braaksel, uitbraken
    Sense id: en-braken-nl-verb-FkM4Uu0G Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈbraː.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-braken.ogg
Rhymes: -aːkən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} braken
  1. inflection of breken: Tags: form-of, indicative, past, plural Form of: breken
    Sense id: en-braken-nl-verb-imjLR2cY Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37
  2. inflection of breken: Tags: form-of, past, plural, subjunctive Form of: breken
    Sense id: en-braken-nl-verb--uDfyXlb Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 26 37 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for braken meaning in Dutch (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "braak"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: braak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: braak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "brak"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: brak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: brak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "balaki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: balaki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: balaki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "baláki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: baláki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: baláki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "brâk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: brâk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: brâk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "braken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch braken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "braak",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "braak + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch braken. Equivalent to braak + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebraakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "braken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "braak",
        "2": "brake"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "braaksel"
        },
        {
          "word": "uitbraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-braken-nl-verb-FkM4Uu0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to vomit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "overgeven"
        },
        {
          "word": "spugen"
        },
        {
          "word": "kotsen"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbraː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːkən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Braken"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-braken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-braken.ogg/Nl-braken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-braken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braken"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "braken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "breken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of breken:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
        "plural past indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-braken-nl-verb-imjLR2cY",
      "links": [
        [
          "breken",
          "breken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of breken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "breken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of breken:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
        "plural past subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-braken-nl-verb--uDfyXlb",
      "links": [
        [
          "breken",
          "breken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or formal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of breken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbraː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːkən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Braken"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-braken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-braken.ogg/Nl-braken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-braken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "braaksel"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitbraken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "braak"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: braak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: braak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "brak"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: brak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: brak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "balaki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: balaki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: balaki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "baláki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: baláki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: baláki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "brâk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: brâk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: brâk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "braken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch braken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "braak",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "braak + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch braken. Equivalent to braak + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brakend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebraakt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "braken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "braak",
        "2": "brake"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to vomit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "overgeven"
        },
        {
          "word": "spugen"
        },
        {
          "word": "kotsen"
        },
        {
          "word": "barfen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbraː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːkən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Braken"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-braken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-braken.ogg/Nl-braken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-braken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "braken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bra‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "breken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of breken:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
        "plural past indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breken",
          "breken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of breken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "breken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of breken:\n## plural past indicative\n## (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive",
        "plural past subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breken",
          "breken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or formal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of breken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbraː.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːkən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Braken"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-braken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-braken.ogg/Nl-braken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-braken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.