See spugen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bespugen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spuug" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "spuug", "3": "spoeg" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: spuug, spoeg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: spuug, spoeg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "spuku" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: spuku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: spuku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "spug", "3": "spieg" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: spug, spieg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: spug, spieg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pey", "2": "spoggen" }, "expansion": "Petjo: spoggen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Petjo: spoggen" } ], "etymology_text": "Reformed from spuwen, by analogy with its older strong past tense spoog.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2b", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoogt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoogt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spoog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spuge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spugend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gespogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spuugden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spuge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spuugden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spugend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gespuugd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spugen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spu‧gen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spuug", "2": "spoog", "3": "spogen", "4": "spuge", "5": "spoge", "class": "2b" }, "name": "nl-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "spuug", "2": "spuge" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to spit" ], "id": "en-spugen-nl-verb-ZKro8RkM", "links": [ [ "spit", "spit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch verbs with two conjugations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to vomit" ], "id": "en-spugen-nl-verb-FkM4Uu0G", "links": [ [ "vomit", "vomit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) to vomit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "overgeven" }, { "word": "braken" }, { "word": "kotsen" }, { "word": "barfen" } ], "tags": [ "euphemistic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspy.ɣə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-spugen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-spugen.ogg/Nl-spugen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-spugen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-yɣən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spuwen" } ], "word": "spugen" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch basic verbs", "Dutch class 2b strong verbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch verbs", "Dutch verbs with two conjugations", "Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/yɣən" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bespugen" }, { "word": "spuug" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "spuug", "3": "spoeg" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: spuug, spoeg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: spuug, spoeg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "spuku" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: spuku", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: spuku" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "spug", "3": "spieg" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: spug, spieg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: spug, spieg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pey", "2": "spoggen" }, "expansion": "Petjo: spoggen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Petjo: spoggen" } ], "etymology_text": "Reformed from spuwen, by analogy with its older strong past tense spoog.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2b", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoogt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spoogt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spoog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spuge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spugend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gespogen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Flanders", "colloquial", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "majestic", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spuugden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spuge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spuugde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spuugden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spuug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spuugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spugend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gespuugd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spugen", "name": "nl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spu‧gen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spuug", "2": "spoog", "3": "spogen", "4": "spuge", "5": "spoge", "class": "2b" }, "name": "nl-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "spuug", "2": "spuge" }, "name": "nl-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to spit" ], "links": [ [ "spit", "spit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch euphemisms" ], "glosses": [ "to vomit" ], "links": [ [ "vomit", "vomit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(euphemistic) to vomit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "overgeven" }, { "word": "braken" }, { "word": "kotsen" }, { "word": "barfen" } ], "tags": [ "euphemistic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspy.ɣə(n)/" }, { "audio": "Nl-spugen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Nl-spugen.ogg/Nl-spugen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Nl-spugen.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-yɣən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spuwen" } ], "word": "spugen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.