See bespugen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "be",
"3": "spugen",
"t2": "to spit"
},
"expansion": "be- + spugen (“to spit”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From be- + spugen (“to spit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
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"present",
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},
{
"form": "bespoog",
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"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespogen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "bespuge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
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"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespoge",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"past",
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"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "bespuug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
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"tags": [
"archaic",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
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},
{
"form": "bespuug",
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]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
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},
{
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{
"form": "bespuug",
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{
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},
{
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]
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"form": "bespugen",
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{
"form": "bespuugden",
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},
{
"form": "bespuge",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
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"past",
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "bespugen",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "bespuugden",
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"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuug",
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]
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{
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},
{
"form": "bespugend",
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuwen",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"to spit at"
],
"id": "en-bespugen-nl-verb-q5Cr5CbY",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
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"(transitive) to spit at"
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbəˈspy.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bespugen.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Nl-bespugen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yɣən"
}
],
"word": "bespugen"
}
{
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"3": "spugen",
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},
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"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From be- + spugen (“to spit”).",
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "bespugen",
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{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
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"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "bespoogt",
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]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
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"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bespoog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuge",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespoge",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuug",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespugend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuugd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bespuwen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bespugen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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"spu",
"gen"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "spoog",
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"5": "spoge",
"class": "2b",
"pref": "be"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spuug",
"2": "spuge",
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},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixed verbs",
"Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch verbs with two conjugations",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/yɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/yɣən/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to spit at"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spit at"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌbəˈspy.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bespugen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Nl-bespugen.ogg/Nl-bespugen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Nl-bespugen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yɣən"
}
],
"word": "bespugen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bespugen meaning in Dutch (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.