bespuwen in Dutch

IPA: /ˌbəˈspy.u̯ə(n)/ Audio: Nl-bespuwen.ogg

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Rhymes: -yu̯ən Etymology: From Middle Dutch bespiewen, bespuwen. Equivalent to be- + spuwen (“to spit”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bespiewen}} Middle Dutch bespiewen, {{m|dum|bespuwen}} bespuwen, {{pre|nl|be|spuwen|t2=to spit}} be- + spuwen (“to spit”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} bespuwen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|spuw|pref=be}} Forms: weak [table-tags], bespuwen [infinitive], bespuwen [gerund, neuter], bespuw [first-person, present, singular], bespuwde [first-person, past, singular], bespuwt [present, second-person, singular], bespuwde [past, second-person, singular], bespuwt [formal, present, second-person, singular], bespuwde [formal, past, second-person, singular], bespuwt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], bespuwt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], bespuwde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], bespuwde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], bespuwt [present, singular, third-person], bespuwde [past, singular, third-person], bespuwen [plural, present], bespuwden [past, plural], bespuwe [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], bespuwde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], bespuwen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], bespuwden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], bespuw [imperative, present, singular], bespuwt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], bespuwend [participle, present], bespuwd [participle, past]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bespiewen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bespiewen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bespuwen"
      },
      "expansion": "bespuwen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "spuwen",
        "t2": "to spit"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + spuwen (“to spit”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bespiewen, bespuwen. Equivalent to be- + spuwen (“to spit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bespuwen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧spu‧wen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spuw",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "IPA pronunciations with invalid phonemes/nl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spit at"
      ],
      "id": "en-bespuwen-nl-verb-q5Cr5CbY",
      "links": [
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spit at"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bespugen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbəˈspy.u̯ə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yu̯ən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bespuwen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nl-bespuwen.ogg/Nl-bespuwen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nl-bespuwen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bespuwen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bespiewen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bespiewen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bespuwen"
      },
      "expansion": "bespuwen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "spuwen",
        "t2": "to spit"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + spuwen (“to spit”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bespiewen, bespuwen. Equivalent to be- + spuwen (“to spit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bespuwd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bespuwen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be‧spu‧wen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spuw",
        "pref": "be"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "IPA pronunciations with invalid phonemes/nl",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/yu̯ən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/yu̯ən/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spit at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spit at"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbəˈspy.u̯ə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yu̯ən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bespuwen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Nl-bespuwen.ogg/Nl-bespuwen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Nl-bespuwen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bespugen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bespuwen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"bespuwen" meaning in Dutch

Verb