"bellen" meaning in Dutch

See bellen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɛlə(n)/ Audio: Nl-bellen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛlən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} bellen
  1. plural of bel Tags: form-of, plural Form of: bel
    Sense id: en-bellen-nl-noun-HK8JowKv Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 63 5 5 9 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /ˈbɛlə(n)/ Audio: Nl-bellen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛlən Etymology: From Middle Dutch bellen. Equivalent to bel + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bellen}} Middle Dutch bellen, {{affix|nl|bel|-en|id2=denominative}} bel + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} bellen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|bel|belle}} Forms: weak [table-tags], bellen [infinitive], bellen [gerund, neuter], bel [first-person, present, singular], belde [first-person, past, singular], belt [present, second-person, singular], belde [past, second-person, singular], belt [formal, present, second-person, singular], belde [formal, past, second-person, singular], belt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], belt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], belde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], belde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], belt [present, singular, third-person], belde [past, singular, third-person], bellen [plural, present], belden [past, plural], belle [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], belde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], bellen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], belden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], bel [imperative, present, singular], belt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], bellend [participle, present], gebeld [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to ring, like using a bell Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-bellen-nl-verb-J5iy1Gai Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 54 46
  2. (transitive) to call, by bell (originally) or (now mostly) telephone; to dial Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bellen-nl-verb-EmJ0GWxR Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: aanbellen, afbellen, beller, beltoon, belkrediet, doorbellen, gebel, inbellen, nabellen, opbellen, platbellen, rondbellen, terugbellen, uitbellen, videobellen

Verb

IPA: /ˈbɛlə(n)/ Audio: Nl-bellen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛlən Etymology: From Middle Dutch bellen, from Old Dutch *bellan, from Proto-West Germanic *bellan, from Proto-Germanic *bellaną. Cognate with English bellow, German bellen and Russian блеять (blejatʹ, “to bleat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|bellen}} Middle Dutch bellen, {{inh|nl|odt|*bellan}} Old Dutch *bellan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*bellan}} Proto-West Germanic *bellan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*bellaną}} Proto-Germanic *bellaną, {{cog|en|bellow}} English bellow, {{cog|de|bellen}} German bellen, {{cog|ru|блеять|t=to bleat}} Russian блеять (blejatʹ, “to bleat”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} bellen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|bel|belle}} Forms: weak [table-tags], bellen [infinitive], bellen [gerund, neuter], bel [first-person, present, singular], belde [first-person, past, singular], belt [present, second-person, singular], belde [past, second-person, singular], belt [formal, present, second-person, singular], belde [formal, past, second-person, singular], belt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], belt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], belde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], belde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], belt [present, singular, third-person], belde [past, singular, third-person], bellen [plural, present], belden [past, plural], belle [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], belde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], bellen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], belden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], bel [imperative, present, singular], belt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], bellend [participle, present], gebeld [participle, past]
  1. (regional, Southern) (intransitive) to bark, like a canine Tags: Southern, regional
    Sense id: en-bellen-nl-verb-g32M8ZlM Categories (other): Regional Dutch, Southern Dutch
  2. (regional, Southern) (transitive) to bark, scold, insult, rage at Tags: Southern, regional
    Sense id: en-bellen-nl-verb-jZ0GNOQY Categories (other): Regional Dutch, Southern Dutch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bellen meaning in Dutch (11.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aanbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beltoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "belkrediet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doorbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gebel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nabellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "opbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "platbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rondbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "terugbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uitbellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "videobellen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "bèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: bèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "bèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: bèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: bèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tri",
            "2": "bel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Trió: bel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Trió: bel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bellen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bellen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bel",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "bel + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bellen. Equivalent to bel + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bellen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bel‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bel",
        "2": "belle"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, like using a bell"
      ],
      "id": "en-bellen-nl-verb-J5iy1Gai",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ring, like using a bell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, by bell (originally) or (now mostly) telephone; to dial"
      ],
      "id": "en-bellen-nl-verb-EmJ0GWxR",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "dial",
          "dial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to call, by bell (originally) or (now mostly) telephone; to dial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg/Nl-bellen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bellen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bellen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bellen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bellan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bellan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bellan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bellan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bellaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bellaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bellow"
      },
      "expansion": "English bellow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bellen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bellen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "блеять",
        "t": "to bleat"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian блеять (blejatʹ, “to bleat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bellen, from Old Dutch *bellan, from Proto-West Germanic *bellan, from Proto-Germanic *bellaną. Cognate with English bellow, German bellen and Russian блеять (blejatʹ, “to bleat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bellen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bel‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bel",
        "2": "belle"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to bark, like a canine"
      ],
      "id": "en-bellen-nl-verb-g32M8ZlM",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Southern) (intransitive) to bark, like a canine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bark, scold, insult, rage at"
      ],
      "id": "en-bellen-nl-verb-jZ0GNOQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Southern) (transitive) to bark, scold, insult, rage at"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg/Nl-bellen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bellen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "bellen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bel‧len"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 5 5 9 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of bel"
      ],
      "id": "en-bellen-nl-noun-HK8JowKv",
      "links": [
        [
          "bel",
          "bel#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg/Nl-bellen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bellen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aanbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "afbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "beller"
    },
    {
      "word": "beltoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "belkrediet"
    },
    {
      "word": "doorbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gebel"
    },
    {
      "word": "inbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nabellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "opbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "platbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "rondbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "terugbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitbellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "videobellen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "bèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: bèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "bèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: bèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: bèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tri",
            "2": "bel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Trió: bel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Trió: bel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bellen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bellen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bel",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "bel + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bellen. Equivalent to bel + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bellen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bel‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bel",
        "2": "belle"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ring, like using a bell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ring, like using a bell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, by bell (originally) or (now mostly) telephone; to dial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "dial",
          "dial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to call, by bell (originally) or (now mostly) telephone; to dial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg/Nl-bellen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bellen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bellen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bellen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*bellan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *bellan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bellan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bellan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bellaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bellaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bellow"
      },
      "expansion": "English bellow",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bellen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bellen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "блеять",
        "t": "to bleat"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian блеять (blejatʹ, “to bleat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bellen, from Old Dutch *bellan, from Proto-West Germanic *bellan, from Proto-Germanic *bellaną. Cognate with English bellow, German bellen and Russian блеять (blejatʹ, “to bleat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bellend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebeld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bellen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bel‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bel",
        "2": "belle"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Regional Dutch",
        "Southern Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to bark, like a canine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Southern) (intransitive) to bark, like a canine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Regional Dutch",
        "Southern Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bark, scold, insult, rage at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Southern) (transitive) to bark, scold, insult, rage at"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg/Nl-bellen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bellen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "bellen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bel‧len"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of bel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bel",
          "bel#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg/Nl-bellen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Nl-bellen.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bellen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.