See 蠻 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 蠻 meaning in Chinese (13.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乃蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乃蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diāomán",
"word": "刁蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diāomán",
"word": "刁蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Nánmán",
"word": "南蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Nánmán",
"word": "南蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánmánzi",
"word": "南蠻子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánmánzi",
"word": "南蛮子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
"word": "南蠻鴃舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
"word": "南蛮𫛞舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àomán",
"word": "拗蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àomán",
"word": "拗蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hèngmán",
"word": "橫蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hèngmán",
"word": "横蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hèngmánwúlǐ",
"word": "橫蠻無理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hèngmánwúlǐ",
"word": "横蛮无理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shīmán",
"word": "獅蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shīmán",
"word": "狮蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "百蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "百蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "miánmán",
"word": "綿蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "miánmán",
"word": "绵蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hújiǎománchán",
"word": "胡攪蠻纏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hújiǎománchán",
"word": "胡搅蛮缠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jīngmán",
"word": "荊蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Jīngmán",
"word": "荆蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒲蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒲蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánbùjiǎnglǐ",
"word": "蠻不講理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánbùjiǎnglǐ",
"word": "蛮不讲理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánrén",
"word": "蠻人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánrén",
"word": "蛮人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮做"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mányí",
"word": "蠻夷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mányí",
"word": "蛮夷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mányí róngdí",
"word": "蠻夷戎狄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mányí róngdí",
"word": "蛮夷戎狄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻奴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮奴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánzi",
"word": "蠻子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánzi",
"word": "蛮子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mángàn",
"word": "蠻幹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mángàn",
"word": "蛮干"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánzú",
"word": "蠻族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánzú",
"word": "蛮族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánhèng",
"word": "蠻橫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánhèng",
"word": "蛮横"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻江"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮江"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻牋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮笺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánpí",
"word": "蠻皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánpí",
"word": "蛮皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻箋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánchán",
"word": "蠻纏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánchán",
"word": "蛮缠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻聲哈剌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮声哈剌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánhuāng",
"word": "蠻荒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánhuāng",
"word": "蛮荒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻觸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮触"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻觸之爭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮触之争"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻觸相爭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮触相争"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻貊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮貊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánzhēnxiājiǔ",
"word": "蠻針瞎灸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mánzhēnxiājiǔ",
"word": "蛮针瞎灸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻靴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮靴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "觸蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "触蛮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěmán",
"word": "野蠻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěmán",
"word": "野蛮"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မြန်မာ",
"3": "",
"4": "Myanmar; Burma; Burmese"
},
"expansion": "Burmese မြန်မာ (mranma, “Myanmar; Burma; Burmese”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བྲན",
"3": "",
"4": "servant, slave"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan བྲན (bran, “servant, slave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Burmese မြန်မာ (mranma, “Myanmar; Burma; Burmese”), Tibetan བྲན (bran, “servant, slave”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "蠻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 3 0 24 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Southern barbarians",
"roman": "nánmán",
"text": "南蠻／南蛮",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A collective name for all non-Han ethnic groups south of Han areas of China in any given era."
],
"id": "en-蠻-zh-character-z625iwGb",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, derogatory) A collective name for all non-Han ethnic groups south of Han areas of China in any given era."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barbarous; savage; uncivilised"
],
"id": "en-蠻-zh-character-ZKDh3cKI",
"links": [
[
"barbarous",
"barbarous"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
],
[
"uncivilised",
"uncivilised"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "uncivilised; rude and unreasonable",
"roman": "yěmán",
"text": "野蠻／野蛮",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough; rude; unreasonable"
],
"id": "en-蠻-zh-character-38er5uFN",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"unreasonable",
"unreasonable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rash; hot-headed"
],
"id": "en-蠻-zh-character-AjNxxtyM",
"links": [
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"hot-headed",
"hot-headed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pester somebody endlessly",
"roman": "hújiǎománchán",
"text": "胡攪蠻纏／胡搅蛮缠",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valiantly; uncouthly; vulgarly"
],
"id": "en-蠻-zh-character-2oI5UNEw",
"links": [
[
"valiantly",
"valiantly"
],
[
"uncouthly",
"uncouthly"
],
[
"vulgarly",
"vulgarly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pretty tasty",
"roman": "mán hǎochī",
"text": "蠻好吃／蛮好吃",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "蠻好食／蛮好食 [Waxiang] ― [man¹³ xau²⁵ ʑiəɯ¹³] [IPA] ― pretty tasty",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How are you? I'm very well.",
"ref": "儂好𠲎？我蠻好。 [Shanghainese, trad.]",
"text": "侬好𠲎？我蛮好。 [Shanghainese, simp.]\n⁶non ⁵hau ⁰va ⁶ngu ¹me ⁵hau [Wugniu]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very; quite"
],
"id": "en-蠻-zh-character-0MhwoFnH",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, colloquial) very; quite"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "man¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "man¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶me"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²me"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹me"
},
{
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "man"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "manʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/män³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "man¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/man⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "manˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "man¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "baan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "me^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/me²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "me^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/me²²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "'me^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹'me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/me⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/me⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "maen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mˤro[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mroːn/"
},
{
"other": "/ ²me /",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/män³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me²²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*mroːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "倉磅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "仓磅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "倉莽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "仓莽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màoshī",
"word": "冒失"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of oneself",
"roman": "màomèi",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "冒昧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tángtū",
"word": "唐突"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "愣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "莽夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǎngzhuàng",
"word": "莽撞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǔmǎng",
"word": "魯莽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǔmǎng",
"word": "鲁莽"
}
],
"word": "蠻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "乃蠻"
},
{
"word": "乃蛮"
},
{
"roman": "diāomán",
"word": "刁蠻"
},
{
"roman": "diāomán",
"word": "刁蛮"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmán",
"word": "南蠻"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmán",
"word": "南蛮"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánzi",
"word": "南蠻子"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánzi",
"word": "南蛮子"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
"word": "南蠻鴃舌"
},
{
"roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
"word": "南蛮𫛞舌"
},
{
"word": "小蠻"
},
{
"word": "小蛮"
},
{
"roman": "àomán",
"word": "拗蠻"
},
{
"roman": "àomán",
"word": "拗蛮"
},
{
"roman": "hèngmán",
"word": "橫蠻"
},
{
"roman": "hèngmán",
"word": "横蛮"
},
{
"roman": "hèngmánwúlǐ",
"word": "橫蠻無理"
},
{
"roman": "hèngmánwúlǐ",
"word": "横蛮无理"
},
{
"roman": "shīmán",
"word": "獅蠻"
},
{
"roman": "shīmán",
"word": "狮蛮"
},
{
"word": "百蠻"
},
{
"word": "百蛮"
},
{
"roman": "miánmán",
"word": "綿蠻"
},
{
"roman": "miánmán",
"word": "绵蛮"
},
{
"roman": "hújiǎománchán",
"word": "胡攪蠻纏"
},
{
"roman": "hújiǎománchán",
"word": "胡搅蛮缠"
},
{
"roman": "Jīngmán",
"word": "荊蠻"
},
{
"roman": "Jīngmán",
"word": "荆蛮"
},
{
"word": "蒲蠻"
},
{
"word": "蒲蛮"
},
{
"roman": "mánbùjiǎnglǐ",
"word": "蠻不講理"
},
{
"roman": "mánbùjiǎnglǐ",
"word": "蛮不讲理"
},
{
"roman": "mánrén",
"word": "蠻人"
},
{
"roman": "mánrén",
"word": "蛮人"
},
{
"word": "蠻做"
},
{
"word": "蛮做"
},
{
"word": "蠻力"
},
{
"word": "蛮力"
},
{
"word": "蠻口"
},
{
"word": "蛮口"
},
{
"roman": "mányí",
"word": "蠻夷"
},
{
"roman": "mányí",
"word": "蛮夷"
},
{
"roman": "mányí róngdí",
"word": "蠻夷戎狄"
},
{
"roman": "mányí róngdí",
"word": "蛮夷戎狄"
},
{
"word": "蠻奴"
},
{
"word": "蛮奴"
},
{
"roman": "mánzi",
"word": "蠻子"
},
{
"roman": "mánzi",
"word": "蛮子"
},
{
"roman": "mángàn",
"word": "蠻幹"
},
{
"roman": "mángàn",
"word": "蛮干"
},
{
"roman": "mánzú",
"word": "蠻族"
},
{
"roman": "mánzú",
"word": "蛮族"
},
{
"word": "蠻書"
},
{
"word": "蛮书"
},
{
"roman": "mánhèng",
"word": "蠻橫"
},
{
"roman": "mánhèng",
"word": "蛮横"
},
{
"word": "蠻江"
},
{
"word": "蛮江"
},
{
"word": "蠻牋"
},
{
"word": "蛮笺"
},
{
"word": "蠻牛"
},
{
"word": "蛮牛"
},
{
"roman": "mánpí",
"word": "蠻皮"
},
{
"roman": "mánpí",
"word": "蛮皮"
},
{
"word": "蠻箋"
},
{
"roman": "mánchán",
"word": "蠻纏"
},
{
"roman": "mánchán",
"word": "蛮缠"
},
{
"word": "蠻聲哈剌"
},
{
"word": "蛮声哈剌"
},
{
"word": "蠻腰"
},
{
"word": "蛮腰"
},
{
"roman": "mánhuāng",
"word": "蠻荒"
},
{
"roman": "mánhuāng",
"word": "蛮荒"
},
{
"word": "蠻蠻"
},
{
"word": "蛮蛮"
},
{
"word": "蠻觸"
},
{
"word": "蛮触"
},
{
"word": "蠻觸之爭"
},
{
"word": "蛮触之争"
},
{
"word": "蠻觸相爭"
},
{
"word": "蛮触相争"
},
{
"word": "蠻話"
},
{
"word": "蛮话"
},
{
"word": "蠻貊"
},
{
"word": "蛮貊"
},
{
"roman": "mánzhēnxiājiǔ",
"word": "蠻針瞎灸"
},
{
"roman": "mánzhēnxiājiǔ",
"word": "蛮针瞎灸"
},
{
"word": "蠻靴"
},
{
"word": "蛮靴"
},
{
"word": "觸蠻"
},
{
"word": "触蛮"
},
{
"roman": "yěmán",
"word": "野蠻"
},
{
"roman": "yěmán",
"word": "野蛮"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မြန်မာ",
"3": "",
"4": "Myanmar; Burma; Burmese"
},
"expansion": "Burmese မြန်မာ (mranma, “Myanmar; Burma; Burmese”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བྲན",
"3": "",
"4": "servant, slave"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan བྲན (bran, “servant, slave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Burmese မြန်မာ (mranma, “Myanmar; Burma; Burmese”), Tibetan བྲན (bran, “servant, slave”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "蠻",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese derogatory terms",
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Southern barbarians",
"roman": "nánmán",
"text": "南蠻／南蛮",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A collective name for all non-Han ethnic groups south of Han areas of China in any given era."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, derogatory) A collective name for all non-Han ethnic groups south of Han areas of China in any given era."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barbarous; savage; uncivilised"
],
"links": [
[
"barbarous",
"barbarous"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
],
[
"uncivilised",
"uncivilised"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "uncivilised; rude and unreasonable",
"roman": "yěmán",
"text": "野蠻／野蛮",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough; rude; unreasonable"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"unreasonable",
"unreasonable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rash; hot-headed"
],
"links": [
[
"rash",
"rash"
],
[
"hot-headed",
"hot-headed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pester somebody endlessly",
"roman": "hújiǎománchán",
"text": "胡攪蠻纏／胡搅蛮缠",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valiantly; uncouthly; vulgarly"
],
"links": [
[
"valiantly",
"valiantly"
],
[
"uncouthly",
"uncouthly"
],
[
"vulgarly",
"vulgarly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Chinese dialectal terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Waxiang terms with usage examples",
"Wu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pretty tasty",
"roman": "mán hǎochī",
"text": "蠻好吃／蛮好吃",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "蠻好食／蛮好食 [Waxiang] ― [man¹³ xau²⁵ ʑiəɯ¹³] [IPA] ― pretty tasty",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How are you? I'm very well.",
"ref": "儂好𠲎？我蠻好。 [Shanghainese, trad.]",
"text": "侬好𠲎？我蛮好。 [Shanghainese, simp.]\n⁶non ⁵hau ⁰va ⁶ngu ¹me ⁵hau [Wugniu]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very; quite"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, colloquial) very; quite"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "man¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "man¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶me"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²me"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹me"
},
{
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "man"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "manʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/män³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "man¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/man⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "màn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "manˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "man¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "baan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "me^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/me²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "me^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/me²²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "'me^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹'me"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/me⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/me⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "man²"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "maen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mˤro[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mroːn/"
},
{
"other": "/ ²me /",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/män³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mæ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ban²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me²²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/man¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*mroːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "倉磅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "仓磅"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "倉莽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "仓莽"
},
{
"roman": "màoshī",
"word": "冒失"
},
{
"english": "of oneself",
"roman": "màomèi",
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "冒昧"
},
{
"roman": "tángtū",
"word": "唐突"
},
{
"word": "愣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "莽夫"
},
{
"roman": "mǎngzhuàng",
"word": "莽撞"
},
{
"roman": "lǔmǎng",
"word": "魯莽"
},
{
"roman": "lǔmǎng",
"word": "鲁莽"
}
],
"word": "蠻"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": "started on line 90, detected on line 94"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai, Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Suzhou)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"蠻"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蠻",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.