"突" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /tʰu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ut̚³²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /tʰɨt̚⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /tʰut̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰut̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tut̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰut̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tʰut̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tʰxuəʔ²/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /tʰu²⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /touʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tut̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /tut̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /tut̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰut̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /tʰut̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰut̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tuk̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰəu̯²⁴/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /tʰu⁵⁵/, /tʰu³⁵/, /tʰu²¹/, /tɐt̚²/, /ut̚³²/, /tʰɨt̚⁵/, /tʰut̚²/, /tʰut̚⁵/, /tut̚²/, /tʰut̚¹/, /tʰut̚⁵/, /tʰxuəʔ²/, /tʰu²⁴/, /touʔ⁵/, /tut̚²⁴/, /tut̚⁴/, /tut̚¹²¹/, /tʰut̚⁴/, /tʰut̚²⁴/, /tʰut̚¹²¹/, /tuk̚⁴/, /dəʔ¹²/, /tʰəu̯²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: tū [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], tú [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄊㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄊㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], tu² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], dat⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ut⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], tiit⁶ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], thut [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], thu̍t [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], tut [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], tud⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], tud⁶ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], tueh⁴ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], tŭ, dŏk, tu̍t [Hokkien, POJ], thu̍t [Hokkien, POJ], dug⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸deq, tou⁶, tū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄊㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tū [Mandarin, Yale], tu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ту [Mandarin, Palladius], tu [Mandarin, Palladius], tú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄊㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tú [Mandarin, Yale], twu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], tu [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], dat⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], daht [Cantonese, Yale], dat⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ded⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ut⁵ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], tiit⁶ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], thut [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], thu̍t [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tut [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tud` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tud [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dud` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tud⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tud⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], dud⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tueh⁴ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], tŭ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], dŏk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tu̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dut [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thu̍t [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tut [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tu̍k [POJ, Teochew], ⁸deq [Wu], deh^入 [Wu], ⁵deq [Wu], /dəʔ¹²/ [Wu], tou⁶ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], dwot [Middle-Chinese], thwot [Middle-Chinese], /*m-tʰˤut/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tʰˤut/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tʰuːd/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*duːd/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 突
  1. to dash forward; to break through; to charge
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-dW092E1y
  2. suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-ZvyiLktA
  3. to go against; to offend
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character--kFVXuzS
  4. to stick out; to protrude
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-elWpPs7W
  5. (historical) flue; chimney Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-SujwzxHg
  6. (onomatopoeia) pit-a-pat (tapping sounds) Tags: onomatopoeic
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-ZcvB-WbZ Categories (other): Chinese onomatopoeias
  7. to chug; to gulp liquid
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-MRw4tS~4
  8. (Cantonese) to be in excess; to have extra Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-BqoVNBFw Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  9. (Cantonese) with excess Tags: Cantonese
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-q0Gt8aMI Categories (other): Cantonese Chinese
  10. (obsolete) to penetrate; to pierce Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-4Ch6yQk-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 價值衝突, 价值冲突, 冒煙突火 (mào yān tūhuǒ), 冒烟突火 (mào yān tūhuǒ), 冒突, 冒鋒突圍, 冒锋突围, 努牙突嘴, 努睛突眼, 唐突 (tángtū), 唐突西施, 囊囊突突, 基因突變 (jīyīn tūbiàn), 基因突变 (jīyīn tūbiàn), 大突破, 奔突 (bēntū), 左衝右突 (zuǒchōngyòutū), 左冲右突 (zuǒchōngyòutū), 怛突, 怒突, 惑突, 把突兒, 把突儿, 拔突, 排突, 搪突, 曲突徙薪 (qūtūxǐxīn), 枉突徙薪, 東衝西突, 东冲西突, 滑稽突梯, 灶突, 煙突, 烟突, 狄良突盧, 狄良突卢, 狼奔豕突, 猾猾突突, 異軍突起 (yìjūntūqǐ), 异军突起 (yìjūntūqǐ), 碭突, 砀突, 突兀 (tūwù), 突出 (tūchū), 突厥 (tūjué), 突厥文, 突厥語族 (tūjué yǔzú), 突厥语族 (tūjué yǔzú), 突圍 (tūwéi), 突围 (tūwéi), 突地, 突如其來 (tūrúqílái), 突如其来 (tūrúqílái), 突尼斯 (tūnísī), 突尼西亞, 突尼西亚, 突怒, 突擊 (tūjī), 突击 (tūjī), 突擊檢查, 突击检查, 突梯, 突梯滑稽, 突火 (tūhuǒ), 突然 (tūrán), 突然襲擊 (tūránxíjī), 突然袭击 (tūránxíjī), 突發 (tūfā), 突发 (tūfā), 突發奇想 (tūfāqíxiǎng), 突发奇想 (tūfāqíxiǎng), 突眼, 突破 (tūpò), 突破口 (tūpòkǒu), 突破瓶頸, 突破瓶颈, 突磨, 突禿, 突秃, 突突 (tūtū), 突突噥噥, 突突哝哝, 突突囔囔, 突突摸摸, 突突的, 突襲 (tūxí), 突袭 (tūxí), 突變 (tūbiàn), 突变 (tūbiàn), 突起 (tūqǐ), 突進 (tūjìn), 突进 (tūjìn), 突顯 (tūxiǎn), 突显 (tūxiǎn), 突飛猛進 (tūfēiměngjìn), 突飞猛进 (tūfēiměngjìn), 突騎, 突骑, 突高, 立突, 米突 (mǐtū), 米釐米突, 糊突, 糊突神, 糊突突, 胡突, 衝突 (chōngtū), 冲突 (chōngtū), 角色衝突, 角色冲突, 觸突, 触突, 豕突, 豕突狼奔, 豨突, 趵突泉, 趵突泉詩, 趵突泉诗, 軸突 (zhóutū), 轴突 (zhóutū), 隳突 (huītū), 隳突叫號, 隳突叫号, 雄飛突進, 雄飞突进, 霸突, 風雲突變, 风云突变, 馳突, 驰突, 鶻突, 鹘突, 墨突, 黔突暖席

Character

IPA: /tʰu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu⁵⁵/, /tʊk̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: tū [Mandarin, Pinyin], tu¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], duk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tū [Mandarin, Yale], tu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ту [Mandarin, Palladius], tu [Mandarin, Palladius], dūk [Cantonese, Yale], duk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 突
  1. Used in the place name 趵突泉, a famous spring in Jinan, Shandong, China.
    Sense id: en-突-zh-character-BZp41rnY Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 14 4 3 4 5 2 0 0 2 64

Download JSON data for 突 meaning in Chinese (19.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "價值衝突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "价值冲突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mào yān tūhuǒ",
      "word": "冒煙突火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mào yān tūhuǒ",
      "word": "冒烟突火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冒突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冒鋒突圍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冒锋突围"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "努牙突嘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "努睛突眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tángtū",
      "word": "唐突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唐突西施"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "囊囊突突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīyīn tūbiàn",
      "word": "基因突變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīyīn tūbiàn",
      "word": "基因突变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大突破"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bēntū",
      "word": "奔突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒchōngyòutū",
      "word": "左衝右突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒchōngyòutū",
      "word": "左冲右突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怛突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "怒突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "惑突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "把突兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "把突儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拔突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "排突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "搪突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūtūxǐxīn",
      "word": "曲突徙薪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "枉突徙薪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "東衝西突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "东冲西突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滑稽突梯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灶突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "煙突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烟突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄良突盧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄良突卢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狼奔豕突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "猾猾突突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
      "word": "異軍突起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
      "word": "异军突起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碭突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "砀突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūwù",
      "word": "突兀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūchū",
      "word": "突出"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjué",
      "word": "突厥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突厥文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
      "word": "突厥語族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
      "word": "突厥语族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūwéi",
      "word": "突圍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūwéi",
      "word": "突围"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūrúqílái",
      "word": "突如其來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūrúqílái",
      "word": "突如其来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūnísī",
      "word": "突尼斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突尼西亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突尼西亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突怒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjī",
      "word": "突擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjī",
      "word": "突击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突擊檢查"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突击检查"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突梯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突梯滑稽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūhuǒ",
      "word": "突火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūrán",
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然襲擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然袭击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfā",
      "word": "突發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfā",
      "word": "突发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfāqíxiǎng",
      "word": "突發奇想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfāqíxiǎng",
      "word": "突发奇想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūpò",
      "word": "突破"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūpòkǒu",
      "word": "突破口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突破瓶頸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突破瓶颈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突磨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突禿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突秃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūtū",
      "word": "突突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突噥噥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突哝哝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突囔囔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突摸摸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突突的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūbiàn",
      "word": "突變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūbiàn",
      "word": "突变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūqǐ",
      "word": "突起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjìn",
      "word": "突進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūjìn",
      "word": "突进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxiǎn",
      "word": "突顯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūxiǎn",
      "word": "突显"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfēiměngjìn",
      "word": "突飛猛進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tūfēiměngjìn",
      "word": "突飞猛进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突騎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突骑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "突高"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "立突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐtū",
      "word": "米突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "米釐米突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糊突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糊突神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糊突突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胡突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngtū",
      "word": "衝突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngtū",
      "word": "冲突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "角色衝突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "角色冲突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "觸突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "触突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豕突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豕突狼奔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豨突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趵突泉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趵突泉詩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "趵突泉诗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhóutū",
      "word": "軸突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhóutū",
      "word": "轴突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huītū",
      "word": "隳突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隳突叫號"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隳突叫号"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雄飛突進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雄飞突进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霸突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風雲突變"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风云突变"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "馳突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "驰突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鶻突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鹘突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "墨突"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黔突暖席"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "突",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dash forward; to break through; to charge"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-dW092E1y",
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "break through",
          "break through"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-ZvyiLktA",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go against; to offend"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character--kFVXuzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick out; to protrude"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-elWpPs7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "flue; chimney"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-SujwzxHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "flue",
          "flue"
        ],
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) flue; chimney"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pit-a-pat (tapping sounds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-ZcvB-WbZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "pit-a-pat",
          "pit-a-pat"
        ],
        [
          "tapping",
          "tapping#English"
        ],
        [
          "sounds",
          "sounds#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) pit-a-pat (tapping sounds)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chug; to gulp liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-MRw4tS~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "chug",
          "chug"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in excess; to have extra"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-BqoVNBFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to be in excess; to have extra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with excess"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-q0Gt8aMI",
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) with excess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "鄭子展、子產帥車七百乘伐陳,宵突陳城,遂入之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "郑子展、子产帅车七百乘伐陈,宵突陈城,遂入之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nZhèng Zǐzhǎn, Zǐchǎn shuài chē qībǎi shèng fá Chén, xiāo tū Chén chéng, suì rù zhī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to penetrate; to pierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-4Ch6yQk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to penetrate; to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ut⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiit⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tŭ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dŏk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸deq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ded⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ut⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiit⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɨt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dud⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dŏk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/touʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸deq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵deq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/dəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰəu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰuːd/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*duːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thu̍t /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɨt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thu̍t /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tud /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tud⁶ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuəʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/touʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰəu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰuːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*duːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "突",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 4 3 4 5 2 0 0 2 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in the place name 趵突泉, a famous spring in Jinan, Shandong, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-突-zh-character-BZp41rnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "趵突泉",
          "趵突泉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jinan",
          "w:Jinan"
        ],
        [
          "Shandong",
          "w:Shandong"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "w:China"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "價值衝突"
    },
    {
      "word": "价值冲突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mào yān tūhuǒ",
      "word": "冒煙突火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mào yān tūhuǒ",
      "word": "冒烟突火"
    },
    {
      "word": "冒突"
    },
    {
      "word": "冒鋒突圍"
    },
    {
      "word": "冒锋突围"
    },
    {
      "word": "努牙突嘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "努睛突眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángtū",
      "word": "唐突"
    },
    {
      "word": "唐突西施"
    },
    {
      "word": "囊囊突突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyīn tūbiàn",
      "word": "基因突變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīyīn tūbiàn",
      "word": "基因突变"
    },
    {
      "word": "大突破"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēntū",
      "word": "奔突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒchōngyòutū",
      "word": "左衝右突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒchōngyòutū",
      "word": "左冲右突"
    },
    {
      "word": "怛突"
    },
    {
      "word": "怒突"
    },
    {
      "word": "惑突"
    },
    {
      "word": "把突兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "把突儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔突"
    },
    {
      "word": "排突"
    },
    {
      "word": "搪突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūtūxǐxīn",
      "word": "曲突徙薪"
    },
    {
      "word": "枉突徙薪"
    },
    {
      "word": "東衝西突"
    },
    {
      "word": "东冲西突"
    },
    {
      "word": "滑稽突梯"
    },
    {
      "word": "灶突"
    },
    {
      "word": "煙突"
    },
    {
      "word": "烟突"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄良突盧"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄良突卢"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼奔豕突"
    },
    {
      "word": "猾猾突突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
      "word": "異軍突起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìjūntūqǐ",
      "word": "异军突起"
    },
    {
      "word": "碭突"
    },
    {
      "word": "砀突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūwù",
      "word": "突兀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūchū",
      "word": "突出"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjué",
      "word": "突厥"
    },
    {
      "word": "突厥文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
      "word": "突厥語族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjué yǔzú",
      "word": "突厥语族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūwéi",
      "word": "突圍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūwéi",
      "word": "突围"
    },
    {
      "word": "突地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūrúqílái",
      "word": "突如其來"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūrúqílái",
      "word": "突如其来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūnísī",
      "word": "突尼斯"
    },
    {
      "word": "突尼西亞"
    },
    {
      "word": "突尼西亚"
    },
    {
      "word": "突怒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjī",
      "word": "突擊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjī",
      "word": "突击"
    },
    {
      "word": "突擊檢查"
    },
    {
      "word": "突击检查"
    },
    {
      "word": "突梯"
    },
    {
      "word": "突梯滑稽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūhuǒ",
      "word": "突火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūrán",
      "word": "突然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然襲擊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūránxíjī",
      "word": "突然袭击"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfā",
      "word": "突發"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfā",
      "word": "突发"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfāqíxiǎng",
      "word": "突發奇想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfāqíxiǎng",
      "word": "突发奇想"
    },
    {
      "word": "突眼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūpò",
      "word": "突破"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūpòkǒu",
      "word": "突破口"
    },
    {
      "word": "突破瓶頸"
    },
    {
      "word": "突破瓶颈"
    },
    {
      "word": "突磨"
    },
    {
      "word": "突禿"
    },
    {
      "word": "突秃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūtū",
      "word": "突突"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突噥噥"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突哝哝"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突囔囔"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突摸摸"
    },
    {
      "word": "突突的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxí",
      "word": "突袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūbiàn",
      "word": "突變"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūbiàn",
      "word": "突变"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūqǐ",
      "word": "突起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjìn",
      "word": "突進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūjìn",
      "word": "突进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxiǎn",
      "word": "突顯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūxiǎn",
      "word": "突显"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfēiměngjìn",
      "word": "突飛猛進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūfēiměngjìn",
      "word": "突飞猛进"
    },
    {
      "word": "突騎"
    },
    {
      "word": "突骑"
    },
    {
      "word": "突高"
    },
    {
      "word": "立突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐtū",
      "word": "米突"
    },
    {
      "word": "米釐米突"
    },
    {
      "word": "糊突"
    },
    {
      "word": "糊突神"
    },
    {
      "word": "糊突突"
    },
    {
      "word": "胡突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōngtū",
      "word": "衝突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōngtū",
      "word": "冲突"
    },
    {
      "word": "角色衝突"
    },
    {
      "word": "角色冲突"
    },
    {
      "word": "觸突"
    },
    {
      "word": "触突"
    },
    {
      "word": "豕突"
    },
    {
      "word": "豕突狼奔"
    },
    {
      "word": "豨突"
    },
    {
      "word": "趵突泉"
    },
    {
      "word": "趵突泉詩"
    },
    {
      "word": "趵突泉诗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhóutū",
      "word": "軸突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhóutū",
      "word": "轴突"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huītū",
      "word": "隳突"
    },
    {
      "word": "隳突叫號"
    },
    {
      "word": "隳突叫号"
    },
    {
      "word": "雄飛突進"
    },
    {
      "word": "雄飞突进"
    },
    {
      "word": "霸突"
    },
    {
      "word": "風雲突變"
    },
    {
      "word": "风云突变"
    },
    {
      "word": "馳突"
    },
    {
      "word": "驰突"
    },
    {
      "word": "鶻突"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹘突"
    },
    {
      "word": "墨突"
    },
    {
      "word": "黔突暖席"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "突",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dash forward; to break through; to charge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dash",
          "dash"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "break through",
          "break through"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go against; to offend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick out; to protrude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flue; chimney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flue",
          "flue"
        ],
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) flue; chimney"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pit-a-pat (tapping sounds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "pit-a-pat",
          "pit-a-pat"
        ],
        [
          "tapping",
          "tapping#English"
        ],
        [
          "sounds",
          "sounds#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) pit-a-pat (tapping sounds)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chug; to gulp liquid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chug",
          "chug"
        ],
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in excess; to have extra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) to be in excess; to have extra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with excess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) with excess"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "鄭子展、子產帥車七百乘伐陳,宵突陳城,遂入之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "郑子展、子产帅车七百乘伐陈,宵突陈城,遂入之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nZhèng Zǐzhǎn, Zǐchǎn shuài chē qībǎi shèng fá Chén, xiāo tū Chén chéng, suì rù zhī. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to penetrate; to pierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to penetrate; to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ut⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiit⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tŭ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "dŏk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸deq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ded⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ut⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiit⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɨt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dud`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tud⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dud⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dŏk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/touʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸deq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵deq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/dəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰəu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thwot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰuːd/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*duːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thu̍t /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ut̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɨt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thu̍t /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tud /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ tud⁶ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰxuəʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/touʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tut̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰut̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰəu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰˤut/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰuːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*duːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "突",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in the place name 趵突泉, a famous spring in Jinan, Shandong, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "趵突泉",
          "趵突泉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jinan",
          "w:Jinan"
        ],
        [
          "Shandong",
          "w:Shandong"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "w:China"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "突"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "突"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "突",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.