"幸" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɕin²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /haŋ³²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /ɕin¹¹/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /hen⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /hɛn⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ɕĩŋ⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /xaiŋ⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /haiŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hɛiŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hiɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /heŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /hiɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hiɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /hiɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /heŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕin⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ɕiŋ⁵¹/, /ɕin²¹³/, /hɐŋ²²/, /haŋ³²/, /ɕin¹¹/, /hen⁵⁵/, /hɛn⁵³/, /ɕĩŋ⁴⁵/, /xaiŋ⁵⁵/, /haiŋ²⁴²/, /hɛiŋ²⁴²/, /hiɪŋ²²/, /heŋ²²/, /hiɪŋ²²/, /hiɪŋ⁴¹/, /hiɪŋ³³/, /heŋ³⁵/, /ɦin²³/, /ɕin⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: xìng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], xing⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄒㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], xin⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], hang⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hang⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], xin⁵ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], hen [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], hên⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], xing³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], hāing, hâing, hêng, hěng [Hokkien, POJ], hēng [Hokkien, POJ], hêng⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶yin, xin⁴, xìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄒㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsing⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syìng [Mandarin, Yale], shinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], син [Mandarin, Palladius], sin [Mandarin, Palladius], xin [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], hang⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hahng [Cantonese, Yale], hang⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], heng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hang⁵ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], xin⁵ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], hen [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hen [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hen⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], xing³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], hāing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], hâing [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hêng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hǐng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hīng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], heng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hĕng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶yin [Wu], yin^去 [Wu], ³hhin [Wu], /ɦin²³/ [Wu], xin⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], heangX [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɡ]ˤreŋʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡreːŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 幸
  1. by fluke; lucky
    Sense id: en-幸-zh-character-qEyxnH7S
  2. fortunate; lucky
    Sense id: en-幸-zh-character-B3sLlktV Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations
  3. luckily; fortunately
    Sense id: en-幸-zh-character-SZB9ktz6 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 15 31 16 11 5 3 11
  4. to rejoice
    Sense id: en-幸-zh-character-tUDFr3gp Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations
  5. (literary) to hope; to wish Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-幸-zh-character-3~V2pQiX
  6. (historical, of an emperor) to personally visit Tags: historical Synonyms (to personally visit): 親臨 (qīnlín), 亲临 (qīnlín)
    Sense id: en-幸-zh-character-ySr4xscQ Disambiguation of 'to personally visit': 2 0 1 1 2 90 1 2
  7. (literary) to favour; to dote on Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-幸-zh-character-taS7sOwr
  8. a surname
    Sense id: en-幸-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: 企待 (qǐdài) [literary], 企望 (qǐwàng), 企盼 (qǐpàn), 冀望 (jìwàng) [literary], 向望 (ǹg-bāng) [Hokkien], 夢想 (mèngxiǎng), 梦想 (mèngxiǎng), 寄望 (jìwàng), 巴望 (bāwàng) [regional], 希冀 (xījì) [literary], 希望 (xīwàng), 引領 (yǐnlǐng) [literary], 引领 (yǐnlǐng) [literary], [in-compounds, literary], 想望 (xion2 von3) [Jin], 指望 (zhǐwàng), 期待 (qīdài), 期望 (qīwàng), 渴望 (kěwàng), (pàn), 盼望 (pànwàng), (yuàn), (yuàn), 願意 (yuànyì), 愿意 (yuànyì), 鵠望 (húwàng) [literary], 鹄望 (húwàng) [literary] Derived forms: 三生有幸 (sānshēngyǒuxìng), 不幸 (bùxìng), 不幸之幸 (bùxìngzhīxìng), 佞幸, 僥幸 (jiǎoxìng), 侥幸 (jiǎoxìng), 召幸, 多幸 (duōxìng), 大幸 (dàxìng), 天幸 (tiānxìng), 家門不幸, 家门不幸, 家門有幸, 家门有幸, 寵幸 (chǒngxìng), 宠幸 (chǒngxìng), 幸不辱命, 幸位, 幸倡, 幸免 (xìngmiǎn), 幸喜 (xìngxǐ), 幸好 (xìnghǎo), 幸得 (xìngdé), 幸會 (xìnghuì), 幸会 (xìnghuì), 幸民, 幸災樂禍 (xìngzāilèhuò), 幸灾乐祸 (xìngzāilèhuò), 幸為先容, 幸为先容, 幸然, 幸獲識荊, 幸获识荆, 幸甚 (xìngshèn), 幸生 (xìngshēng), 幸福 (xìngfú), 幸童, 幸而 (xìng'ér), 幸臣, 幸蒙, 幸虧 (xìngkuī), 幸亏 (xìngkuī), 幸逢, 幸進, 幸进, 幸運 (xìngyùn), 幸运 (xìngyùn), 幸運兒 (xìngyùn'ér), 幸运儿 (xìngyùn'ér), 幸運券, 幸运券, 得幸, 徼幸 (jiǎoxìng), 恩幸, 愛幸, 爱幸, 慶幸 (qìngxìng), 庆幸 (qìngxìng), 所幸 (suǒxìng), 有幸 (yǒuxìng), 望幸, 榮幸 (róngxìng), 荣幸 (róngxìng), 樂禍幸災, 乐祸幸灾, 權幸, 权幸, 沒幸, 没幸, 狼心狗幸, 短幸, 萬幸 (wànxìng), 万幸 (wànxìng), 竊幸乘寵, 窃幸乘宠, 臨幸 (línxìng), 临幸 (línxìng), 藏幸, 行幸 (xíngxìng), 貴幸, 贵幸, 巡幸 (xúnxìng), 進幸, 进幸, 邀天之幸

Download JSON data for 幸 meaning in Chinese (16.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sānshēngyǒuxìng",
      "word": "三生有幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùxìng",
      "word": "不幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùxìngzhīxìng",
      "word": "不幸之幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "佞幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎoxìng",
      "word": "僥幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎoxìng",
      "word": "侥幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "召幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duōxìng",
      "word": "多幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dàxìng",
      "word": "大幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tiānxìng",
      "word": "天幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "家門不幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "家门不幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "家門有幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "家门有幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǒngxìng",
      "word": "寵幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǒngxìng",
      "word": "宠幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸不辱命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸倡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngmiǎn",
      "word": "幸免"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngxǐ",
      "word": "幸喜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìnghǎo",
      "word": "幸好"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngdé",
      "word": "幸得"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìnghuì",
      "word": "幸會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìnghuì",
      "word": "幸会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngzāilèhuò",
      "word": "幸災樂禍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngzāilèhuò",
      "word": "幸灾乐祸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸為先容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸为先容"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸獲識荊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸获识荆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngshèn",
      "word": "幸甚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngshēng",
      "word": "幸生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngfú",
      "word": "幸福"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸童"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìng'ér",
      "word": "幸而"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸蒙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngkuī",
      "word": "幸虧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngkuī",
      "word": "幸亏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸逢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngyùn",
      "word": "幸運"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngyùn",
      "word": "幸运"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngyùn'ér",
      "word": "幸運兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xìngyùn'ér",
      "word": "幸运儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸運券"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幸运券"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "得幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎoxìng",
      "word": "徼幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "愛幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爱幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìngxìng",
      "word": "慶幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìngxìng",
      "word": "庆幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suǒxìng",
      "word": "所幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒuxìng",
      "word": "有幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "望幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "róngxìng",
      "word": "榮幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "róngxìng",
      "word": "荣幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "樂禍幸災"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乐祸幸灾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "權幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "权幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狼心狗幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "短幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "word": "萬幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "word": "万幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竊幸乘寵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窃幸乘宠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "línxìng",
      "word": "臨幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "línxìng",
      "word": "临幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "藏幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xíngxìng",
      "word": "行幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貴幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贵幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xúnxìng",
      "word": "巡幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "進幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "进幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "邀天之幸"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "幸"
          },
          "expansion": "幸",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "幸",
            "2": "こう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "幸(こう) (kō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "행(幸)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 행(幸) (haeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "幸",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "幸",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hạnh",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "幸"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hạnh (幸)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "幸",
            "2": "こう",
            "3": "행",
            "4": "hạnh",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "幸",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "幸",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "幸",
            "v": "幸",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (幸):\n* → Japanese: 幸(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 행(幸) (haeng)\n* → Vietnamese: hạnh (幸)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こう",
            "3": "행",
            "4": "hạnh"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (幸):\n* → Japanese: 幸(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 행(幸) (haeng)\n* → Vietnamese: hạnh (幸)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (幸):\n* → Japanese: 幸(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 행(幸) (haeng)\n* → Vietnamese: hạnh (幸)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "幸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 倖/幸 (xìng)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by fluke; lucky"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸-zh-character-qEyxnH7S",
      "links": [
        [
          "fluke",
          "fluke"
        ],
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be very lucky",
          "roman": "sānshēngyǒuxìng",
          "text": "三生有幸"
        },
        {
          "english": "[T]the Master said, \"I am fortunate! If I have any errors, people are sure to know them.\"",
          "ref": "子曰:「丘也幸,苟有過,人必知之。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "子曰:「丘也幸,苟有过,人必知之。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐ yuē: “Qiū yě xìng, gǒu yǒu guò, rén bì zhī zhī.” [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortunate; lucky"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸-zh-character-B3sLlktV",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ],
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 15 31 16 11 5 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "luckily; fortunately"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸-zh-character-SZB9ktz6",
      "links": [
        [
          "luckily",
          "luckily"
        ],
        [
          "fortunately",
          "fortunately"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be gratified by others' misfortunes",
          "roman": "xìngzāilèhuò",
          "text": "幸災樂禍/幸灾乐祸"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rejoice"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸-zh-character-tUDFr3gp",
      "links": [
        [
          "rejoice",
          "rejoice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope; to wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸-zh-character-3~V2pQiX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to hope; to wish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to personally visit"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸-zh-character-ySr4xscQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "personally",
          "personally"
        ],
        [
          "visit",
          "visit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, of an emperor) to personally visit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an emperor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 1 2 90 1 2",
          "roman": "qīnlín",
          "sense": "to personally visit",
          "word": "親臨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 1 2 90 1 2",
          "roman": "qīnlín",
          "sense": "to personally visit",
          "word": "亲临"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to favour; to dote on"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸-zh-character-taS7sOwr",
      "links": [
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "dote",
          "dote"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to favour; to dote on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-幸-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hāing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hâing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hěng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yin"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "xin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "син"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hahng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hen⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕĩŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haiŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛiŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǐng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤreŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡreːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hen⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕĩŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haiŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛiŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦin²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡreːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐdài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "企待"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐwàng",
      "word": "企望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǐpàn",
      "word": "企盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "冀望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ǹg-bāng",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "向望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "夢想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "梦想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "word": "寄望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāwàng",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "巴望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīwàng",
      "word": "希望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引領"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引领"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xion2 von3",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "想望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīdài",
      "word": "期待"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěwàng",
      "word": "渴望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pàn",
      "word": "盼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pànwàng",
      "word": "盼望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "願意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "愿意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鵠望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鹄望"
    }
  ],
  "word": "幸"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sānshēngyǒuxìng",
      "word": "三生有幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùxìng",
      "word": "不幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùxìngzhīxìng",
      "word": "不幸之幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "佞幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎoxìng",
      "word": "僥幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎoxìng",
      "word": "侥幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "召幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duōxìng",
      "word": "多幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàxìng",
      "word": "大幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānxìng",
      "word": "天幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "家門不幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "家门不幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "家門有幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "家门有幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǒngxìng",
      "word": "寵幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǒngxìng",
      "word": "宠幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸不辱命"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸位"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸倡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngmiǎn",
      "word": "幸免"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngxǐ",
      "word": "幸喜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnghǎo",
      "word": "幸好"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngdé",
      "word": "幸得"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnghuì",
      "word": "幸會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnghuì",
      "word": "幸会"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngzāilèhuò",
      "word": "幸災樂禍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngzāilèhuò",
      "word": "幸灾乐祸"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸為先容"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸为先容"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸然"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸獲識荊"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸获识荆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngshèn",
      "word": "幸甚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngshēng",
      "word": "幸生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngfú",
      "word": "幸福"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸童"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìng'ér",
      "word": "幸而"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸蒙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngkuī",
      "word": "幸虧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngkuī",
      "word": "幸亏"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸逢"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸進"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngyùn",
      "word": "幸運"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngyùn",
      "word": "幸运"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngyùn'ér",
      "word": "幸運兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngyùn'ér",
      "word": "幸运儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸運券"
    },
    {
      "word": "幸运券"
    },
    {
      "word": "得幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎoxìng",
      "word": "徼幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "愛幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "爱幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìngxìng",
      "word": "慶幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìngxìng",
      "word": "庆幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suǒxìng",
      "word": "所幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒuxìng",
      "word": "有幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "望幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róngxìng",
      "word": "榮幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róngxìng",
      "word": "荣幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "樂禍幸災"
    },
    {
      "word": "乐祸幸灾"
    },
    {
      "word": "權幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "权幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "没幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼心狗幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "短幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "word": "萬幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wànxìng",
      "word": "万幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "竊幸乘寵"
    },
    {
      "word": "窃幸乘宠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línxìng",
      "word": "臨幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línxìng",
      "word": "临幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "藏幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngxìng",
      "word": "行幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "貴幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "贵幸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xúnxìng",
      "word": "巡幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "進幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "进幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "邀天之幸"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "幸"
          },
          "expansion": "幸",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "幸",
            "2": "こう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "幸(こう) (kō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "행(幸)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 행(幸) (haeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "幸",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "幸",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "hạnh",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "幸"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hạnh (幸)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "幸",
            "2": "こう",
            "3": "행",
            "4": "hạnh",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "幸",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "幸",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "幸",
            "v": "幸",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (幸):\n* → Japanese: 幸(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 행(幸) (haeng)\n* → Vietnamese: hạnh (幸)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "こう",
            "3": "행",
            "4": "hạnh"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (幸):\n* → Japanese: 幸(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 행(幸) (haeng)\n* → Vietnamese: hạnh (幸)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (幸):\n* → Japanese: 幸(こう) (kō)\n* → Korean: 행(幸) (haeng)\n* → Vietnamese: hạnh (幸)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "幸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 倖/幸 (xìng)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by fluke; lucky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fluke",
          "fluke"
        ],
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be very lucky",
          "roman": "sānshēngyǒuxìng",
          "text": "三生有幸"
        },
        {
          "english": "[T]the Master said, \"I am fortunate! If I have any errors, people are sure to know them.\"",
          "ref": "子曰:「丘也幸,苟有過,人必知之。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "子曰:「丘也幸,苟有过,人必知之。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZǐ yuē: “Qiū yě xìng, gǒu yǒu guò, rén bì zhī zhī.” [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortunate; lucky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortunate",
          "fortunate"
        ],
        [
          "lucky",
          "lucky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "luckily; fortunately"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "luckily",
          "luckily"
        ],
        [
          "fortunately",
          "fortunately"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be gratified by others' misfortunes",
          "roman": "xìngzāilèhuò",
          "text": "幸災樂禍/幸灾乐祸"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rejoice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rejoice",
          "rejoice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hope; to wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to hope; to wish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to personally visit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "personally",
          "personally"
        ],
        [
          "visit",
          "visit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, of an emperor) to personally visit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an emperor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to favour; to dote on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "dote",
          "dote"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to favour; to dote on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hāing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hâing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hěng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yin"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "xin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "син"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hahng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hen⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xing³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕĩŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haiŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛiŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǐng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦin²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤreŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡreːŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hen⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕĩŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaiŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haiŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛiŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/heŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦin²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕin⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡreːŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qǐdài",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "企待"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐwàng",
      "word": "企望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǐpàn",
      "word": "企盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "冀望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ǹg-bāng",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "向望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "夢想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mèngxiǎng",
      "word": "梦想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìwàng",
      "word": "寄望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāwàng",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "巴望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xījì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "希冀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīwàng",
      "word": "希望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引領"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnlǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "引领"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xion2 von3",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "想望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐwàng",
      "word": "指望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīdài",
      "word": "期待"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīwàng",
      "word": "期望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěwàng",
      "word": "渴望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàn",
      "word": "盼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànwàng",
      "word": "盼望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "願"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuàn",
      "word": "愿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "願意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuànyì",
      "word": "愿意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鵠望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húwàng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鹄望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlín",
      "sense": "to personally visit",
      "word": "親臨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnlín",
      "sense": "to personally visit",
      "word": "亲临"
    }
  ],
  "word": "幸"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "倖"
  ],
  "word": "幸"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "㚔"
  ],
  "word": "幸"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "幸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "幸/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"倖\"], \"word\": \"幸\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "幸/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"㚔\"], \"word\": \"幸\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "幸",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.