"高雅" meaning in Chinese

See 高雅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kou̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ko²⁴ ŋa³¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ko³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ko⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kou̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/, /ko²⁴ ŋa³¹/, /ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/, /ko³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/, /ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/, /ko⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/, /kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: gāoyǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄠ ㄧㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gou¹ ngaa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kô-ngá [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ko-ngá, gāoyǎ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gaoyǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kao¹-ya³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gāu-yǎ [Mandarin, Yale], gauyea [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гаоя [Mandarin, Palladius], gaoja [Mandarin, Palladius], gōu ngáh [Cantonese, Yale], gou¹ ngaa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gou¹ nga⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kô-ngá [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], go^ˊ nga^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], go¹ nga³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], ko-ngá [Hokkien, POJ], ko-ngá [Hokkien, Tai-lo], koingar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 高雅
  1. elegant; refined; tasteful Derived forms: 高雅文化 (gāoyǎ wénhuà)
    Sense id: en-高雅-zh-adj-50yo-u2t Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 優美 (yōuměi) (english: of music, scenery), 优美 (yōuměi) (english: of music, scenery), 典雅 (diǎnyǎ), 古雅 (gǔyǎ), (xián) [in-compounds, literary], (xián) [in-compounds, literary], 嫻靜 (xiánjìng), 娴静 (xiánjìng), 幽美 (yōuměi) (english: of an environment) [literary], (bīn) [in-compounds, literary], 彬彬 (bīnbīn) [literary], 文雅 (wényǎ), 文靜 (wénjìng), 文静 (wénjìng), 斯文 (sīwén), 斯文胎胎 (si1 wen2 tai1 tai1) [Sichuanese], 斯斯文文 (sīsīwénwén), 柔美 (róuměi) (english: of music, scenery), 酥巧 [Hokkien, Xiamen], 雅相 (ia3 sian4) [Xiang], 雅緻 (yǎzhì), 雅致 (yǎzhì), 高尚 (gāoshàng)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīxià",
      "word": "低下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīsú",
      "word": "低俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījí",
      "word": "低級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījí",
      "word": "低级"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súqì",
      "word": "俗氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súqì",
      "word": "俗气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuk6 gwat1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "俗骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "傖俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "伧俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēisú",
      "word": "卑俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngsú",
      "word": "庸俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐsú",
      "word": "鄙俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鄙吝"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "高雅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gāoyǎ wénhuà",
          "word": "高雅文化"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant; refined; tasteful"
      ],
      "id": "en-高雅-zh-adj-50yo-u2t",
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "tasteful",
          "tasteful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "of music, scenery",
          "roman": "yōuměi",
          "word": "優美"
        },
        {
          "english": "of music, scenery",
          "roman": "yōuměi",
          "word": "优美"
        },
        {
          "roman": "diǎnyǎ",
          "word": "典雅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǔyǎ",
          "word": "古雅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xián",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "嫻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xián",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "娴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiánjìng",
          "word": "嫻靜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiánjìng",
          "word": "娴静"
        },
        {
          "english": "of an environment",
          "roman": "yōuměi",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "幽美"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bīn",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "彬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bīnbīn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "彬彬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wényǎ",
          "word": "文雅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wénjìng",
          "word": "文靜"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wénjìng",
          "word": "文静"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sīwén",
          "word": "斯文"
        },
        {
          "roman": "si1 wen2 tai1 tai1",
          "tags": [
            "Sichuanese"
          ],
          "word": "斯文胎胎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sīsīwénwén",
          "word": "斯斯文文"
        },
        {
          "english": "of music, scenery",
          "roman": "róuměi",
          "word": "柔美"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "酥巧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ia3 sian4",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "雅相"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǎzhì",
          "word": "雅緻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yǎzhì",
          "word": "雅致"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāoshàng",
          "word": "高尚"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāoyǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄧㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gou¹ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kô-ngá"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāoyǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaoyǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kao¹-ya³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāu-yǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gauyea"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гаоя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaoja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōu ngáh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gou¹ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gou¹ nga⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kô-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go^ˊ nga^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go¹ nga³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko²⁴ ŋa³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koingar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko²⁴ ŋa³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高雅"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dīxià",
      "word": "低下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīsú",
      "word": "低俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījí",
      "word": "低級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dījí",
      "word": "低级"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súqì",
      "word": "俗氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súqì",
      "word": "俗气"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuk6 gwat1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "俗骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "傖俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāngsú",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "伧俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēisú",
      "word": "卑俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōngsú",
      "word": "庸俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐsú",
      "word": "鄙俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐlìn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鄙吝"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gāoyǎ wénhuà",
      "word": "高雅文化"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "高雅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 雅",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 高",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elegant; refined; tasteful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "tasteful",
          "tasteful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāoyǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄠ ㄧㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gou¹ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kô-ngá"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāoyǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaoyǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kao¹-ya³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāu-yǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gauyea"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гаоя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaoja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōu ngáh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gou¹ ngaa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gou¹ nga⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kô-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go^ˊ nga^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go¹ nga³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko²⁴ ŋa³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko-ngá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koingar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kou̯⁵⁵ ŋaː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko²⁴ ŋa³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko³³ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻²² ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ŋã⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "word": "優美"
    },
    {
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "word": "优美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnyǎ",
      "word": "典雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔyǎ",
      "word": "古雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xián",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "嫻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xián",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "娴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "嫻靜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiánjìng",
      "word": "娴静"
    },
    {
      "english": "of an environment",
      "roman": "yōuměi",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "幽美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "彬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīnbīn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "彬彬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wényǎ",
      "word": "文雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénjìng",
      "word": "文靜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénjìng",
      "word": "文静"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīwén",
      "word": "斯文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "si1 wen2 tai1 tai1",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "斯文胎胎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sīsīwénwén",
      "word": "斯斯文文"
    },
    {
      "english": "of music, scenery",
      "roman": "róuměi",
      "word": "柔美"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "酥巧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ia3 sian4",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "雅相"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎzhì",
      "word": "雅緻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎzhì",
      "word": "雅致"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāoshàng",
      "word": "高尚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高雅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 高雅 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.