See 古雅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 古雅 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīxià",
"word": "低下"
},
{
"roman": "dīsú",
"word": "低俗"
},
{
"roman": "dījí",
"word": "低級"
},
{
"roman": "dījí",
"word": "低级"
},
{
"roman": "súqì",
"word": "俗氣"
},
{
"roman": "súqì",
"word": "俗气"
},
{
"roman": "zuk6 gwat1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "俗骨"
},
{
"roman": "cāngsú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "傖俗"
},
{
"roman": "cāngsú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "伧俗"
},
{
"roman": "bēisú",
"word": "卑俗"
},
{
"roman": "yōngsú",
"word": "庸俗"
},
{
"roman": "bǐsú",
"word": "鄙俗"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlìn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄙吝"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "古雅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"classic and elegant; of classic beauty and in elegant taste; of classic elegance (of material things, literary works, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-古雅-zh-adj-K6CFvvg8",
"links": [
[
"classic",
"classic"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"elegance",
"elegance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"word": "優美"
},
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"word": "优美"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnyǎ",
"word": "典雅"
},
{
"roman": "xián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "嫻"
},
{
"roman": "xián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "娴"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjìng",
"word": "嫻靜"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjìng",
"word": "娴静"
},
{
"english": "of an environment",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "幽美"
},
{
"roman": "bīn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "彬"
},
{
"roman": "bīnbīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "彬彬"
},
{
"roman": "wényǎ",
"word": "文雅"
},
{
"roman": "wénjìng",
"word": "文靜"
},
{
"roman": "wénjìng",
"word": "文静"
},
{
"roman": "sīwén",
"word": "斯文"
},
{
"roman": "si1 wen2 tai1 tai1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "斯文胎胎"
},
{
"roman": "sīsīwénwén",
"word": "斯斯文文"
},
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "róuměi",
"word": "柔美"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "酥巧"
},
{
"roman": "ia3 sian4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "雅相"
},
{
"roman": "yǎzhì",
"word": "雅緻"
},
{
"roman": "yǎzhì",
"word": "雅致"
},
{
"roman": "gāoshàng",
"word": "高尚"
},
{
"roman": "gāoyǎ",
"word": "高雅"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó͘-ngá"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó͘-ngée"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔyǎ [Phonetic:gúyǎ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guuyea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú ngáh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² nga⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ ŋaː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofngar"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-ngée"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-ngée"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋɛ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúyǎ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ ŋaː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋɛ̃⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "古雅"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "dīxià",
"word": "低下"
},
{
"roman": "dīsú",
"word": "低俗"
},
{
"roman": "dījí",
"word": "低級"
},
{
"roman": "dījí",
"word": "低级"
},
{
"roman": "súqì",
"word": "俗氣"
},
{
"roman": "súqì",
"word": "俗气"
},
{
"roman": "zuk6 gwat1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "俗骨"
},
{
"roman": "cāngsú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "傖俗"
},
{
"roman": "cāngsú",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "伧俗"
},
{
"roman": "bēisú",
"word": "卑俗"
},
{
"roman": "yōngsú",
"word": "庸俗"
},
{
"roman": "bǐsú",
"word": "鄙俗"
},
{
"roman": "bǐlìn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄙吝"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "古雅",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"classic and elegant; of classic beauty and in elegant taste; of classic elegance (of material things, literary works, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"classic",
"classic"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"elegance",
"elegance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó͘-ngá"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó͘-ngée"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔyǎ [Phonetic:gúyǎ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-ya³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-yǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guuyea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú ngáh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² ngaa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² nga⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ ŋaː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-ngá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofngar"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-ngée"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-ngée"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋɛ̃⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúyǎ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ ŋaː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ŋã⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ŋã⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ŋɛ̃⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"word": "優美"
},
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"word": "优美"
},
{
"roman": "diǎnyǎ",
"word": "典雅"
},
{
"roman": "xián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "嫻"
},
{
"roman": "xián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "娴"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjìng",
"word": "嫻靜"
},
{
"roman": "xiánjìng",
"word": "娴静"
},
{
"english": "of an environment",
"roman": "yōuměi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "幽美"
},
{
"roman": "bīn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "彬"
},
{
"roman": "bīnbīn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "彬彬"
},
{
"roman": "wényǎ",
"word": "文雅"
},
{
"roman": "wénjìng",
"word": "文靜"
},
{
"roman": "wénjìng",
"word": "文静"
},
{
"roman": "sīwén",
"word": "斯文"
},
{
"roman": "si1 wen2 tai1 tai1",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "斯文胎胎"
},
{
"roman": "sīsīwénwén",
"word": "斯斯文文"
},
{
"english": "of music, scenery",
"roman": "róuměi",
"word": "柔美"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "酥巧"
},
{
"roman": "ia3 sian4",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "雅相"
},
{
"roman": "yǎzhì",
"word": "雅緻"
},
{
"roman": "yǎzhì",
"word": "雅致"
},
{
"roman": "gāoshàng",
"word": "高尚"
},
{
"roman": "gāoyǎ",
"word": "高雅"
}
],
"word": "古雅"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"古雅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古雅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"古雅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古雅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"古雅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古雅",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"古雅"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古雅",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.