"驚愕" meaning in Chinese

See 驚愕 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤ⁵¹/, /kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋɔːk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: jīng'è [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥ ㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ging¹ ngok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jīng'è [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jing-è [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ching¹-o⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jīng-è [Mandarin, Yale], jingeh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзинъэ [Mandarin, Palladius], czinʺe [Mandarin, Palladius], gīng ngohk [Cantonese, Yale], ging¹ ngok⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ging¹ ngog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kjaeng ngak [Middle-Chinese], /*kreŋ N-qʰˤak/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kreŋ ŋaːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 驚愕
  1. to be stunned; to be astonished; to be stupefied Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-驚愕-zh-verb-~JNDeTrq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: 吃一驚 (chīyījīng), 吃一惊 (chīyījīng), 吃驚 (chījīng), 吃惊 (chījīng), 嚇一跳 (xiàyītiào), 吓一跳 (xiàyītiào), 大吃一驚 (dàchīyījīng), 大吃一惊 (dàchīyījīng), 著驚 [Hakka, Hokkien, Quanzhou], 著惊 [Hakka, Hokkien, Quanzhou], 震動 (zhèndòng) [literary], 震动 (zhèndòng) [literary], 震驚 (zhènjīng), 震惊 (zhènjīng), 食驚 [Hokkien], 食惊 [Hokkien], 驚嚇 [Hokkien, Teochew], 惊吓 [Hokkien, Teochew], 驚懾 [Hokkien, Quanzhou], 惊慑 [Hokkien, Quanzhou]

Download JSON data for 驚愕 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "驚愕"
          },
          "expansion": "驚愕",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "驚%愕",
            "2": "きょう%がく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "驚(きょう)愕(がく) (kyōgaku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "경악(驚愕)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "驚愕",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "驚愕",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "kinh ngạc",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "驚愕"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kinh ngạc (驚愕)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "驚愕",
            "2": "きょう%がく",
            "3": "경악",
            "4": "kinh ngạc",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "驚愕",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "驚愕",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "驚%愕",
            "v": "驚愕",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (驚愕):\n* → Japanese: 驚(きょう)愕(がく) (kyōgaku)\n* → Korean: 경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh ngạc (驚愕)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "きょう%がく",
            "3": "경악",
            "4": "kinh ngạc",
            "j": "驚%愕"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (驚愕):\n* → Japanese: 驚(きょう)愕(がく) (kyōgaku)\n* → Korean: 경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh ngạc (驚愕)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (驚愕):\n* → Japanese: 驚(きょう)愕(がく) (kyōgaku)\n* → Korean: 경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh ngạc (驚愕)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "驚愕",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "zh:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stunned; to be astonished; to be stupefied"
      ],
      "id": "en-驚愕-zh-verb-~JNDeTrq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stunned",
          "stunned"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ],
        [
          "stupefied",
          "stupefied"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "chīyījīng",
          "word": "吃一驚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chīyījīng",
          "word": "吃一惊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chījīng",
          "word": "吃驚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chījīng",
          "word": "吃惊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiàyītiào",
          "word": "嚇一跳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiàyītiào",
          "word": "吓一跳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàchīyījīng",
          "word": "大吃一驚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàchīyījīng",
          "word": "大吃一惊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "著驚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "著惊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèndòng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "震動"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèndòng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "震动"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhènjīng",
          "word": "震驚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhènjīng",
          "word": "震惊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "食驚"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "食惊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "驚嚇"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "惊吓"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "驚懾"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "惊慑"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng'è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ ngok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng'è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing-è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching¹-o⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng-è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинъэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʺe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīng ngohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ ngok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ ngog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjaeng ngak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreŋ N-qʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreŋ ŋaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreŋ N-qʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreŋ ŋaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "驚愕"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "驚愕"
          },
          "expansion": "驚愕",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "驚%愕",
            "2": "きょう%がく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "驚(きょう)愕(がく) (kyōgaku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "경악(驚愕)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "驚愕",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "驚愕",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "kinh ngạc",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "驚愕"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kinh ngạc (驚愕)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "驚愕",
            "2": "きょう%がく",
            "3": "경악",
            "4": "kinh ngạc",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "驚愕",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "驚愕",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "驚%愕",
            "v": "驚愕",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (驚愕):\n* → Japanese: 驚(きょう)愕(がく) (kyōgaku)\n* → Korean: 경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh ngạc (驚愕)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "きょう%がく",
            "3": "경악",
            "4": "kinh ngạc",
            "j": "驚%愕"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (驚愕):\n* → Japanese: 驚(きょう)愕(がく) (kyōgaku)\n* → Korean: 경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh ngạc (驚愕)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (驚愕):\n* → Japanese: 驚(きょう)愕(がく) (kyōgaku)\n* → Korean: 경악(驚愕) (gyeong'ak)\n* → Vietnamese: kinh ngạc (驚愕)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "驚愕",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stunned; to be astonished; to be stupefied"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stunned",
          "stunned"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ],
        [
          "stupefied",
          "stupefied"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng'è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ ngok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng'è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing-è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching¹-o⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng-è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинъэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʺe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīng ngohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ ngok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ ngog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjaeng ngak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreŋ N-qʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kreŋ ŋaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ ŋɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreŋ N-qʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kreŋ ŋaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chīyījīng",
      "word": "吃一驚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīyījīng",
      "word": "吃一惊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chījīng",
      "word": "吃驚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chījīng",
      "word": "吃惊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàyītiào",
      "word": "嚇一跳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàyītiào",
      "word": "吓一跳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàchīyījīng",
      "word": "大吃一驚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàchīyījīng",
      "word": "大吃一惊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "著驚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "著惊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèndòng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "震動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèndòng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "震动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènjīng",
      "word": "震驚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènjīng",
      "word": "震惊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食驚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食惊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "驚嚇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "惊吓"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "驚懾"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "惊慑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "驚愕"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.