See 吃驚 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "吃⫽驚",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "喫驚",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "吃惊",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "吃⫽驚 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "半夜敲門不吃驚"
},
{
"word": "半夜敲门不吃惊"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一驚"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一惊"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodà chījīng",
"word": "老大吃驚"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodà chījīng",
"word": "老大吃惊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be taken aback; to be startled; to be surprised"
],
"id": "en-吃驚-zh-verb-dAAQ~6n-",
"links": [
[
"taken aback",
"taken aback"
],
[
"startled",
"startled"
],
[
"surprised",
"surprised"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jīngyà",
"word": "驚訝"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyà",
"word": "惊讶"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chīyījīng",
"word": "吃一驚"
},
{
"roman": "chīyījīng",
"word": "吃一惊"
},
{
"roman": "xiàyītiào",
"word": "嚇一跳"
},
{
"roman": "xiàyītiào",
"word": "吓一跳"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一驚"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一惊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "著驚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "着惊"
},
{
"roman": "zhèndòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "震動"
},
{
"roman": "zhèndòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "震动"
},
{
"roman": "zhènjīng",
"word": "震驚"
},
{
"roman": "zhènjīng",
"word": "震惊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食驚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食惊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "驚嚇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "惊吓"
},
{
"roman": "jīng'è",
"word": "驚愕"
},
{
"roman": "jīng'è",
"word": "惊愕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "驚懾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "惊慑"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chījīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-chijing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Zh-chijing.ogg/Zh-chijing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-chijing.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hek³ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chījīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chihjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻih¹-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chr̄-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyjing"
},
{
"roman": "čiczin",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чицзин"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hek³ ging¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hek gīng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hek⁸ ging¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hég³ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "吃驚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "半夜敲門不吃驚"
},
{
"word": "半夜敲门不吃惊"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一驚"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一惊"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodà chījīng",
"word": "老大吃驚"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodà chījīng",
"word": "老大吃惊"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "吃⫽驚",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "喫驚",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "吃惊",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "vo"
},
"expansion": "吃⫽驚 (verb-object)",
"name": "zh-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jīngyà",
"word": "驚訝"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyà",
"word": "惊讶"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese intransitive verbs",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese separable verbs",
"Chinese terms spelled with 吃",
"Chinese terms spelled with 驚",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"to be taken aback; to be startled; to be surprised"
],
"links": [
[
"taken aback",
"taken aback"
],
[
"startled",
"startled"
],
[
"surprised",
"surprised"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"verb-object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chījīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-chijing.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Zh-chijing.ogg/Zh-chijing.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-chijing.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hek³ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chījīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄔ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "chihjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻih¹-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chr̄-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyjing"
},
{
"roman": "čiczin",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "чицзин"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hek³ ging¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hek gīng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hek⁸ ging¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hég³ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛːk̚³ kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chīyījīng",
"word": "吃一驚"
},
{
"roman": "chīyījīng",
"word": "吃一惊"
},
{
"roman": "xiàyītiào",
"word": "嚇一跳"
},
{
"roman": "xiàyītiào",
"word": "吓一跳"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一驚"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一惊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "著驚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "着惊"
},
{
"roman": "zhèndòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "震動"
},
{
"roman": "zhèndòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "震动"
},
{
"roman": "zhènjīng",
"word": "震驚"
},
{
"roman": "zhènjīng",
"word": "震惊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食驚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "食惊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "驚嚇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "惊吓"
},
{
"roman": "jīng'è",
"word": "驚愕"
},
{
"roman": "jīng'è",
"word": "惊愕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "驚懾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "惊慑"
}
],
"word": "吃驚"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 吃驚 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%90%83%E9%A9%9A'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"吃驚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "吃驚",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.