"顫" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sun²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡siɛn²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sun¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sun²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/, /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/, /t͡siːn³³/, /t͡sun²⁴/, /t͡siɛn²¹/, /t͡siɛn⁴¹/, /t͡sun⁴¹/, /t͡sun¹¹/, /t͡sun²¹/, /t͡sø³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: chàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], chan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄓㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zin³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chûn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chiàn, chùn, ⁵tsoe, chàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chàn [Mandarin, Yale], chann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чань [Mandarin, Palladius], čanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], zhàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jàn [Mandarin, Yale], jann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжань [Mandarin, Palladius], čžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jin [Cantonese, Yale], dzin³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jin³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chûn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zun´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zun¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chiàn [Hokkien, POJ], tsiàn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciexn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chùn [Hokkien, POJ], tsùn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zuxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵tsoe [Wu], tsoe^去 [Wu], ²tsoe [Wu], /t͡sø³⁴/ [Wu], tsyenH [Middle-Chinese], /*tjans/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans) : phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *tjans}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans), {{m|zh|亶//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *taːnʔ</span>}} 亶 (OC *taːnʔ), {{m|zh|頁//||head|tr=-}} 頁 (“head”), {{Han compound|亶|頁|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|t2=head}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans) : phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 顫
  1. to shake; to vibrate; to tremble
    Sense id: en-顫-zh-character-D5VTdjmA
  2. to shiver; to tremble
    Sense id: en-顫-zh-character--lbRFkKS Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 交懍恂 [Hokkien], 交懔恂 [Hokkien], 呞呞顫 [Hokkien, Taiwanese-Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 呞呞颤 [Hokkien, Taiwanese-Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 哆嗦 (duōsuo), 圪觫 (geh5 sueh4) [Jin], 慄慄掣 [Hokkien], 栗栗掣 [Hokkien], (zhàn), (zhàn), 戰慄 (zhànlì) [literary], 战栗 (zhànlì) [literary], 戰抖 (zhàndǒu), 战抖 (zhàndǒu), 打抖 (da3 deu3) [Gan], (dǒu), 抖動 (dǒudòng), 抖动 (dǒudòng), 抖抖絲 [Longyan-Min], 抖抖丝 [Longyan-Min], [Hokkien, Teochew], [Hokkien, Teochew], 搦搦掣 [Hokkien], 發抖 (fādǒu), 发抖 (fādǒu), 蟯蟯掣 [Hokkien], 蛲蛲掣 [Hokkien], 起掉 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 顫動 (chàndòng), 颤动 (chàndòng), 顫抖 (chàndǒu), 颤抖 (chàndǒu) Derived forms: 亂顫, 乱颤, 冷顫, 冷颤, 寒顫 (hánzhàn), 寒颤 (hánzhàn), 心驚肉顫, 心惊肉颤, 心驚膽顫, 心惊胆颤, 打冷顫, 打冷颤, 打寒顫 (dǎhánzhàn), 打寒颤 (dǎhánzhàn), 打顫 (dǎzhàn), 打颤 (dǎzhàn), 捉顫, 捉颤, 疙顫顫, 疙颤颤, 發顫, 发颤, 肉顫心驚 (ròu chàn xīn jīng), 肉颤心惊 (ròu chàn xīn jīng), 膽顫心寒, 胆颤心寒, 膽顫心驚, 胆颤心惊, 膽驚心顫, 胆惊心颤, 震顫 (zhènchàn), 震颤 (zhènchàn), 震顫麻痺, 震颤麻痹, 顫動 (chàndòng), 颤动 (chàndòng), 顫巍巍, 颤巍巍, 顫悠, 颤悠, 顫悠悠, 颤悠悠, 顫慄 (zhànlì), 颤栗 (zhànlì), 顫抖 (chàndǒu), 颤抖 (chàndǒu), 顫抖抖, 颤抖抖, 顫筆, 颤笔, 顫聲, 颤声, 顫音 (chànyīn), 颤音 (chànyīn), 顫顫巍巍, 颤颤巍巍, 骨顫肉驚, 骨颤肉惊

Download JSON data for 顫 meaning in Chinese (9.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "亂顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "乱颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "冷顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "冷颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hánzhàn",
      "word": "寒顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hánzhàn",
      "word": "寒颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "心驚肉顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "心惊肉颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "心驚膽顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "心惊胆颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "打冷顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "打冷颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎhánzhàn",
      "word": "打寒顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎhánzhàn",
      "word": "打寒颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎzhàn",
      "word": "打顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎzhàn",
      "word": "打颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "捉顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "捉颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "疙顫顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "疙颤颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "發顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "发颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ròu chàn xīn jīng",
      "word": "肉顫心驚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ròu chàn xīn jīng",
      "word": "肉颤心惊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "膽顫心寒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "胆颤心寒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "膽顫心驚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "胆颤心惊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "膽驚心顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "胆惊心颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhènchàn",
      "word": "震顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhènchàn",
      "word": "震颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "震顫麻痺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "震颤麻痹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàndòng",
      "word": "顫動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàndòng",
      "word": "颤动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顫巍巍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颤巍巍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顫悠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颤悠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顫悠悠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颤悠悠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànlì",
      "word": "顫慄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànlì",
      "word": "颤栗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàndǒu",
      "word": "顫抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàndǒu",
      "word": "颤抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顫抖抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颤抖抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顫筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颤笔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顫聲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颤声"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chànyīn",
      "word": "顫音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chànyīn",
      "word": "颤音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "顫顫巍巍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "颤颤巍巍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "骨顫肉驚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "骨颤肉惊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjans"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "亶//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *taːnʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "亶 (OC *taːnʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "頁//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "頁 (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "亶",
        "2": "頁",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans) : phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans) : phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "顫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shake; to vibrate; to tremble"
      ],
      "id": "en-顫-zh-character-D5VTdjmA",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ],
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shiver; to tremble"
      ],
      "id": "en-顫-zh-character--lbRFkKS",
      "links": [
        [
          "shiver",
          "shiver"
        ],
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chùn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zun´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sø³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyenH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjans/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sø³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjans/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "交懍恂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "交懔恂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "呞呞顫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "呞呞颤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duōsuo",
      "word": "哆嗦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "geh5 sueh4",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "圪觫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "慄慄掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "栗栗掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàn",
      "word": "戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàn",
      "word": "战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "戰慄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "战栗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàndǒu",
      "word": "戰抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàndǒu",
      "word": "战抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "da3 deu3",
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "打抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒu",
      "word": "抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒudòng",
      "word": "抖動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǒudòng",
      "word": "抖动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Longyan-Min"
      ],
      "word": "抖抖絲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Longyan-Min"
      ],
      "word": "抖抖丝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "掉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "搦搦掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fādǒu",
      "word": "發抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fādǒu",
      "word": "发抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "蟯蟯掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "蛲蛲掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "起掉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàndòng",
      "word": "顫動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàndòng",
      "word": "颤动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàndǒu",
      "word": "顫抖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàndǒu",
      "word": "颤抖"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顫"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "亂顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "乱颤"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷颤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hánzhàn",
      "word": "寒顫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hánzhàn",
      "word": "寒颤"
    },
    {
      "word": "心驚肉顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "心惊肉颤"
    },
    {
      "word": "心驚膽顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "心惊胆颤"
    },
    {
      "word": "打冷顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "打冷颤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎhánzhàn",
      "word": "打寒顫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎhánzhàn",
      "word": "打寒颤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎzhàn",
      "word": "打顫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎzhàn",
      "word": "打颤"
    },
    {
      "word": "捉顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "捉颤"
    },
    {
      "word": "疙顫顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "疙颤颤"
    },
    {
      "word": "發顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "发颤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ròu chàn xīn jīng",
      "word": "肉顫心驚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ròu chàn xīn jīng",
      "word": "肉颤心惊"
    },
    {
      "word": "膽顫心寒"
    },
    {
      "word": "胆颤心寒"
    },
    {
      "word": "膽顫心驚"
    },
    {
      "word": "胆颤心惊"
    },
    {
      "word": "膽驚心顫"
    },
    {
      "word": "胆惊心颤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènchàn",
      "word": "震顫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènchàn",
      "word": "震颤"
    },
    {
      "word": "震顫麻痺"
    },
    {
      "word": "震颤麻痹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàndòng",
      "word": "顫動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàndòng",
      "word": "颤动"
    },
    {
      "word": "顫巍巍"
    },
    {
      "word": "颤巍巍"
    },
    {
      "word": "顫悠"
    },
    {
      "word": "颤悠"
    },
    {
      "word": "顫悠悠"
    },
    {
      "word": "颤悠悠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànlì",
      "word": "顫慄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànlì",
      "word": "颤栗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàndǒu",
      "word": "顫抖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàndǒu",
      "word": "颤抖"
    },
    {
      "word": "顫抖抖"
    },
    {
      "word": "颤抖抖"
    },
    {
      "word": "顫筆"
    },
    {
      "word": "颤笔"
    },
    {
      "word": "顫聲"
    },
    {
      "word": "颤声"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chànyīn",
      "word": "顫音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chànyīn",
      "word": "颤音"
    },
    {
      "word": "顫顫巍巍"
    },
    {
      "word": "颤颤巍巍"
    },
    {
      "word": "骨顫肉驚"
    },
    {
      "word": "骨颤肉惊"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tjans"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "亶//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *taːnʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "亶 (OC *taːnʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "頁//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "頁 (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "亶",
        "2": "頁",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans) : phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjans) : phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "顫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shake; to vibrate; to tremble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ],
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shiver; to tremble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shiver",
          "shiver"
        ],
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chùn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zun´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zun¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sø³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyenH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjans/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sø³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjans/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "交懍恂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "交懔恂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "呞呞顫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "呞呞颤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duōsuo",
      "word": "哆嗦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "geh5 sueh4",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "圪觫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "慄慄掣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "栗栗掣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàn",
      "word": "戰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàn",
      "word": "战"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "戰慄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànlì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "战栗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàndǒu",
      "word": "戰抖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàndǒu",
      "word": "战抖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "da3 deu3",
      "tags": [
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "打抖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒu",
      "word": "抖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒudòng",
      "word": "抖動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǒudòng",
      "word": "抖动"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Longyan-Min"
      ],
      "word": "抖抖絲"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Longyan-Min"
      ],
      "word": "抖抖丝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "掉"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "掣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "搦搦掣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fādǒu",
      "word": "發抖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fādǒu",
      "word": "发抖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "蟯蟯掣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "蛲蛲掣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "起掉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàndòng",
      "word": "顫動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàndòng",
      "word": "颤动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàndǒu",
      "word": "顫抖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàndǒu",
      "word": "颤抖"
    }
  ],
  "word": "顫"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.