See 鑽研 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "钻研",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "鉆研",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鑽研",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delve into; to research into; to study vigorously"
],
"id": "en-鑽研-zh-verb-kIP7bDhK",
"links": [
[
"delve",
"delve"
],
[
"research",
"research"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yándú",
"word": "研讀"
},
{
"roman": "yándú",
"word": "研读"
},
{
"roman": "yuèdú",
"word": "閱讀"
},
{
"roman": "yuèdú",
"word": "阅读"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tàntǎo",
"word": "探討"
},
{
"roman": "tàntǎo",
"word": "探讨"
},
{
"roman": "kōu",
"word": "摳"
},
{
"roman": "kōu",
"word": "抠"
},
{
"roman": "chákǎo",
"word": "查考"
},
{
"roman": "yánxiū",
"word": "研修"
},
{
"roman": "yánjiū",
"word": "研究"
},
{
"roman": "yánxí",
"word": "研習"
},
{
"roman": "yánxí",
"word": "研习"
},
{
"roman": "yántǎo",
"word": "研討"
},
{
"roman": "yántǎo",
"word": "研讨"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyán",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "精研"
},
{
"roman": "xìjiū",
"word": "細究"
},
{
"roman": "xìjiū",
"word": "细究"
},
{
"word": "考究"
},
{
"roman": "diàochá",
"word": "調查"
},
{
"roman": "diàochá",
"word": "调查"
},
{
"word": "鑽"
},
{
"word": "钻"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuānyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄢ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyun³ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "choàn-gián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ ngiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuānyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuanyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuan¹-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzwān-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuanyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзуаньянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czuanʹjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyn³ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jun³ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːn³³ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuàn-gián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoarn'giern"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsṳ̀ng ngiáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːn³³ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"word": "鑽研"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "钻研",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "鉆研",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鑽研",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yándú",
"word": "研讀"
},
{
"roman": "yándú",
"word": "研读"
},
{
"roman": "yuèdú",
"word": "閱讀"
},
{
"roman": "yuèdú",
"word": "阅读"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 研",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鑽",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to delve into; to research into; to study vigorously"
],
"links": [
[
"delve",
"delve"
],
[
"research",
"research"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuānyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨㄢ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyun³ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "choàn-gián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zeng³ ngiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuānyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zuanyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuan¹-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzwān-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuanyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзуаньянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czuanʹjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyun yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzyn³ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jun³ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːn³³ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuàn-gián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zoarn'giern"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsṳ̀ng ngiáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su̯än⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syːn³³ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan²¹⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡suan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tàntǎo",
"word": "探討"
},
{
"roman": "tàntǎo",
"word": "探讨"
},
{
"roman": "kōu",
"word": "摳"
},
{
"roman": "kōu",
"word": "抠"
},
{
"roman": "chákǎo",
"word": "查考"
},
{
"roman": "yánxiū",
"word": "研修"
},
{
"roman": "yánjiū",
"word": "研究"
},
{
"roman": "yánxí",
"word": "研習"
},
{
"roman": "yánxí",
"word": "研习"
},
{
"roman": "yántǎo",
"word": "研討"
},
{
"roman": "yántǎo",
"word": "研讨"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyán",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "精研"
},
{
"roman": "xìjiū",
"word": "細究"
},
{
"roman": "xìjiū",
"word": "细究"
},
{
"word": "考究"
},
{
"roman": "diàochá",
"word": "調查"
},
{
"roman": "diàochá",
"word": "调查"
},
{
"word": "鑽"
},
{
"word": "钻"
}
],
"word": "鑽研"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鑽研 meaning in Chinese (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"鑽研"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑽研",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"鑽研"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑽研",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"鑽研"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鑽研",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%91%BD%E7%A0%94'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"鑽研"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鑽研",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.