"違背" meaning in Chinese

See 違背 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/, /wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/, /ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/, /ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/, /ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/, /ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/, /ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/, /ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: wéibèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄟˊ ㄅㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wai⁴ bui³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ûi-pōe [Hokkien, POJ], ui⁵ buê³ [Peng'im, Teochew], wéibèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wéibèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wei²-pei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wéi-bèi [Mandarin, Yale], weibey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вэйбэй [Mandarin, Palladius], vɛjbɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], wàih bui [Cantonese, Yale], wai⁴ bui³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wei⁴ bui³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], uî-puē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ui'poe [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ûi puè [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 违背
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 違背
  1. to go back on; to go against; to fail to keep (a promise); to renege on; to defeat (the purpose) Synonyms: (guāi) [in-compounds, literary], (fàn), 破壞 (pòhuài), 破坏 (pòhuài), 背離 (bèilí), 背离 (bèilí), 違反 (wéifǎn), 违反 (wéifǎn)
    Sense id: en-違背-zh-verb-ffl09oEU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 90 4 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 3 6
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zūnxún",
      "word": "遵循"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "违背",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "違背",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go against a principle",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wéibèi yuánzé",
          "text": "違背原則",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go against a principle",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wéibèi yuánzé",
          "text": "违背原则",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defeat the purpose",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wéibèi mùdì",
          "text": "違背目的",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defeat the purpose",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wéibèi mùdì",
          "text": "违背目的",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go back on; to go against; to fail to keep (a promise); to renege on; to defeat (the purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-違背-zh-verb-ffl09oEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "go back on",
          "go back on"
        ],
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "renege",
          "renege"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "guāi",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "乖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fàn",
          "word": "犯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pòhuài",
          "word": "破壞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pòhuài",
          "word": "破坏"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bèilí",
          "word": "背離"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bèilí",
          "word": "背离"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn",
          "word": "違反"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn",
          "word": "违反"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi-pōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui⁵ buê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weibey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàih bui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uî-puē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui'poe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi puè"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "違背"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zūnxún",
      "word": "遵循"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "违背",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "違背",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 背",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 違",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go against a principle",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wéibèi yuánzé",
          "text": "違背原則",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to go against a principle",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wéibèi yuánzé",
          "text": "违背原则",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defeat the purpose",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wéibèi mùdì",
          "text": "違背目的",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defeat the purpose",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wéibèi mùdì",
          "text": "违背目的",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go back on; to go against; to fail to keep (a promise); to renege on; to defeat (the purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go back on",
          "go back on"
        ],
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "renege",
          "renege"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi-pōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui⁵ buê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weibey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàih bui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uî-puē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui'poe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi puè"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "guāi",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "乖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàn",
      "word": "犯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòhuài",
      "word": "破壞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòhuài",
      "word": "破坏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "word": "背離"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "word": "背离"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéifǎn",
      "word": "違反"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéifǎn",
      "word": "违反"
    }
  ],
  "word": "違背"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 違背 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "違背",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "違背",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "違背"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "違背",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%81%95%E5%8F%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "違背"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "違背",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.