"違背" meaning in Chinese

See 違背 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/, /wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/, /ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/, /ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/, /ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/, /ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/, /ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/, /ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: wéibèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄟˊ ㄅㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wai⁴ bui³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ûi-pōe [Hokkien, POJ], ui⁵ buê³ [Peng'im, Teochew], wéibèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wéibèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wei²-pei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wéi-bèi [Mandarin, Yale], weibey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вэйбэй [Mandarin, Palladius], vɛjbɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], wàih bui [Cantonese, Yale], wai⁴ bui³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wei⁴ bui³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], uî-puē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ui'poe [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ûi puè [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 違背
  1. to go back on; to go against; to fail to keep (a promise); to renege on; to defeat (the purpose) Synonyms: (guāi) [in-compounds, literary], (fàn), 破壞 (pòhuài), 破坏 (pòhuài), 背離 (bèilí), 背离 (bèilí), 違反 (wéifǎn), 违反 (wéifǎn)
    Sense id: en-違背-zh-verb-ffl09oEU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin

Download JSON data for 違背 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zūnxún",
      "word": "遵循"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "違背",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go against a principle",
          "roman": "wéibèi yuánzé",
          "text": "違背原則/违背原则",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defeat the purpose",
          "roman": "wéibèi mùdì",
          "text": "違背目的/违背目的",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go back on; to go against; to fail to keep (a promise); to renege on; to defeat (the purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-違背-zh-verb-ffl09oEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "go back on",
          "go back on"
        ],
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "renege",
          "renege"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "guāi",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "乖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fàn",
          "word": "犯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pòhuài",
          "word": "破壞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pòhuài",
          "word": "破坏"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bèilí",
          "word": "背離"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bèilí",
          "word": "背离"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn",
          "word": "違反"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéifǎn",
          "word": "违反"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi-pōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui⁵ buê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weibey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàih bui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uî-puē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui'poe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi puè"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "違背"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zūnxún",
      "word": "遵循"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "違背",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go against a principle",
          "roman": "wéibèi yuánzé",
          "text": "違背原則/违背原则",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defeat the purpose",
          "roman": "wéibèi mùdì",
          "text": "違背目的/违背目的",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go back on; to go against; to fail to keep (a promise); to renege on; to defeat (the purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go back on",
          "go back on"
        ],
        [
          "go against",
          "go against"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "renege",
          "renege"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi-pōe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui⁵ buê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéibèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei²-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wéi-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weibey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàih bui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴ bui³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uî-puē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ui'poe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûi puè"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ puːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² pue⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² pue²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ pue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ pue³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pue²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "guāi",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "乖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàn",
      "word": "犯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòhuài",
      "word": "破壞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pòhuài",
      "word": "破坏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "word": "背離"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèilí",
      "word": "背离"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéifǎn",
      "word": "違反"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéifǎn",
      "word": "违反"
    }
  ],
  "word": "違背"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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