See 違反 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ihan",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "違反"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "wiban",
"word": "위반(違反)"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "違反",
"word": "vi phản"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "违反",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "違反",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wéizhāng",
"word": "違章"
},
{
"roman": "wéizhāng",
"word": "违章"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to breach school regulations",
"roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反校規",
"translation": "to breach school regulations",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to breach school regulations",
"roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反校规",
"translation": "to breach school regulations",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"english": "to be against medical advice",
"roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反醫囑",
"translation": "to be against medical advice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"english": "to be against medical advice",
"roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反医嘱",
"translation": "to be against medical advice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "to violate traffic regulations",
"roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反交通規則",
"translation": "to violate traffic regulations",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "to violate traffic regulations",
"roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反交通规则",
"translation": "to violate traffic regulations",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to violate; to run counter to; to transgress; to infringe; to breach; to break; to go against"
],
"id": "en-違反-zh-verb-yaffE5-l",
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate"
],
[
"run counter",
"run counter"
],
[
"transgress",
"transgress"
],
[
"infringe",
"infringe"
],
[
"breach",
"breach"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"go against",
"go against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guāi",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乖"
},
{
"roman": "fàn",
"word": "犯"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuài",
"word": "破壞"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuài",
"word": "破坏"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"word": "背離"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"word": "背离"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"word": "違背"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"word": "违背"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-wéifan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Zh-wéifan.ogg/Zh-wéifan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-wéifan.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "vì-fán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "vui fan^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wei²-fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wéi-fǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "weifaan"
},
{
"roman": "vɛjfanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "вэйфань"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wàih fáan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wei⁴ fan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ faːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "vì-fán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "vi^ˇ fan^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "vi² fan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹ fan³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "vui fan^ˊ"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui⁵⁵ fan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "uî-huán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ui'hoarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² huan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ huan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ huan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Law"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wéizhāng",
"word": "違章"
},
{
"roman": "wéizhāng",
"word": "违章"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ihan",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"い"
],
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "違反"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "wiban",
"word": "위반(違反)"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "違反",
"word": "vi phản"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "违反",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "違反",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 反",
"Chinese terms spelled with 違",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to breach school regulations",
"roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反校規",
"translation": "to breach school regulations",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to breach school regulations",
"roman": "wéifǎn xiàoguī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反校规",
"translation": "to breach school regulations",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"english": "to be against medical advice",
"roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反醫囑",
"translation": "to be against medical advice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"english": "to be against medical advice",
"roman": "wéifǎn yīzhǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反医嘱",
"translation": "to be against medical advice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "to violate traffic regulations",
"roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "違反交通規則",
"translation": "to violate traffic regulations",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "to violate traffic regulations",
"roman": "wéifǎn jiāotōng guīzé",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "违反交通规则",
"translation": "to violate traffic regulations",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to violate; to run counter to; to transgress; to infringe; to breach; to break; to go against"
],
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate"
],
[
"run counter",
"run counter"
],
[
"transgress",
"transgress"
],
[
"infringe",
"infringe"
],
[
"breach",
"breach"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"go against",
"go against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-wéifan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Zh-wéifan.ogg/Zh-wéifan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-wéifan.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "vì-fán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "vui fan^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wéifǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "wei²-fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wéi-fǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "weifaan"
},
{
"roman": "vɛjfanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "вэйфань"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯³⁵ fän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "wàih fáan"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "wai⁴ faan²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "wei⁴ fan²"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐi̯²¹ faːn³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "vì-fán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "vi^ˇ fan^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "vi² fan³"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi¹¹ fan³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "vui fan^ˊ"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui⁵⁵ fan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hailu",
"Zhudong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ûi-hoán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "uî-huán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ui'hoarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻²² huan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui¹³⁻²² huan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴⁻¹¹ huan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²³⁻³³ huan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guāi",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "乖"
},
{
"roman": "fàn",
"word": "犯"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuài",
"word": "破壞"
},
{
"roman": "pòhuài",
"word": "破坏"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"word": "背離"
},
{
"roman": "bèilí",
"word": "背离"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"word": "違背"
},
{
"roman": "wéibèi",
"word": "违背"
}
],
"word": "違反"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 違反 meaning in Chinese (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%81%95%E5%8F%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"違反"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "違反",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.