See 茂 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "俊茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túwénbìngmào",
"word": "圖文並茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túwénbìngmào",
"word": "图文并茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "姻族廣茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "姻族广茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "孳茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dìmàodé",
"word": "弟茂德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Démào",
"word": "德茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "情文並茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "情文并茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "文情並茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "文情并茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "暢茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "畅茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朴茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "松柏之茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīfányèmào",
"word": "枝繁葉茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhīfányèmào",
"word": "枝繁叶茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "根壯葉茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "根壮叶茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "根深葉茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "根深叶茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "桐生茂豫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "椿萱並茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "椿萱并茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殊勛茂績"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殊勋茂绩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yuánmào",
"word": "源茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熾茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "炽茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhúbāosōngmào",
"word": "竹苞松茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fánmào",
"word": "繁茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngqíngbìngmào",
"word": "聲情並茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngqíngbìngmào",
"word": "声情并茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂典"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂勛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂勋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Màomíng",
"word": "茂名"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màomì",
"word": "茂密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂實英聲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂实英声"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màonián",
"word": "茂年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màocái",
"word": "茂才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂才異等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂才异等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂松"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màolín",
"word": "茂林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màolínxiūzhú",
"word": "茂林修竹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂林深竹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màoshù",
"word": "茂樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màoshù",
"word": "茂树"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màoshèng",
"word": "茂盛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂績"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂绩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "英聲茂實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "英声茂实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂興"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂兴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màoxíng",
"word": "茂行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂親"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂亲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茂陵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蜚英騰茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蜚英腾茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngmào",
"word": "豐茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngmào",
"word": "丰茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnghuázhèngmào",
"word": "風華正茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnghuázhèngmào",
"word": "风华正茂"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *mus"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mus)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "戊",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mus): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 戊 (OC *mus)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "1",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "戊",
"ls": "ic",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "radical for aromatic compounds",
"t2": "five-carbon ring"
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 艸 (“radical for aromatic compounds”) + 戊 (“five-carbon ring”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mus): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 戊 (OC *mus).\nApplying this character to mean “cyclopentadiene” in organic chemistry results from the decomposition of the character as an ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 艸 (“radical for aromatic compounds”) + 戊 (“five-carbon ring”), since the conjugate base of cyclopentadiene (cyclopentadienyl anion) is aromatic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "楙",
"raw_tags": [
"“lush”"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "茂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "luxuriant",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "màoshèng",
"text": "茂盛",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ lush; luxuriant; dense; thick"
],
"id": "en-茂-zh-character-3tUqw07e",
"links": [
[
"lush",
"lush"
],
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ excellent; splendid; talented"
],
"id": "en-茂-zh-character-rPxO5WqV",
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"splendid",
"splendid"
],
[
"talented",
"talented"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "zh:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 69 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 77 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 69 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 69 6 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 84 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 72 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 84 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 33 3 10 14 31 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 44 3 7 17 23 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ferrocene",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "èrmàotiě",
"text": "二茂鐵",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ferrocene",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "èrmàotiě",
"text": "二茂铁",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyclopentadiene"
],
"id": "en-茂-zh-character-xHBDTpR7",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"cyclopentadiene",
"cyclopentadiene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) cyclopentadiene"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to encourage",
"word": "懋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 懋 (“to encourage”)"
],
"id": "en-茂-zh-character-XcqyLx28",
"links": [
[
"懋",
"懋#Chinese"
],
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-茂-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "mao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "meu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mau³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mâiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "biō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶meu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "maw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mao"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "моу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mou"
},
{
"ipa": "/moʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mao"
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mau²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "meo⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "meu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "meu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mau⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mâiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "biō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bioi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bio⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mŏu"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "meu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mɤ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/məu̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "muwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mau²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mau⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑu²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bio⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məu̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*mus/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fánmào",
"word": "繁茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "féiměi",
"word": "肥美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of vegetation",
"roman": "qiānmián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "芊綿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of vegetation",
"roman": "qiānmián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "芊绵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "màoshèng",
"word": "茂盛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "萋萋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "běngběng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "菶菶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wēiruí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "葳蕤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngmào",
"word": "豐茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngmào",
"word": "丰茂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "趒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhěnzhěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "軫軫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhěnzhěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "轸轸"
}
],
"word": "茂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 茂",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "俊茂"
},
{
"roman": "túwénbìngmào",
"word": "圖文並茂"
},
{
"roman": "túwénbìngmào",
"word": "图文并茂"
},
{
"word": "姻族廣茂"
},
{
"word": "姻族广茂"
},
{
"word": "孳茂"
},
{
"roman": "Dìmàodé",
"word": "弟茂德"
},
{
"roman": "Démào",
"word": "德茂"
},
{
"word": "情文並茂"
},
{
"word": "情文并茂"
},
{
"word": "文情並茂"
},
{
"word": "文情并茂"
},
{
"word": "暢茂"
},
{
"word": "畅茂"
},
{
"word": "朴茂"
},
{
"word": "松柏之茂"
},
{
"roman": "zhīfányèmào",
"word": "枝繁葉茂"
},
{
"roman": "zhīfányèmào",
"word": "枝繁叶茂"
},
{
"word": "根壯葉茂"
},
{
"word": "根壮叶茂"
},
{
"word": "根深葉茂"
},
{
"word": "根深叶茂"
},
{
"word": "桐生茂豫"
},
{
"word": "椿萱並茂"
},
{
"word": "椿萱并茂"
},
{
"word": "殊勛茂績"
},
{
"word": "殊勋茂绩"
},
{
"roman": "Yuánmào",
"word": "源茂"
},
{
"word": "熾茂"
},
{
"word": "炽茂"
},
{
"roman": "zhúbāosōngmào",
"word": "竹苞松茂"
},
{
"roman": "fánmào",
"word": "繁茂"
},
{
"roman": "shēngqíngbìngmào",
"word": "聲情並茂"
},
{
"roman": "shēngqíngbìngmào",
"word": "声情并茂"
},
{
"word": "茂典"
},
{
"word": "茂勛"
},
{
"word": "茂勋"
},
{
"roman": "Màomíng",
"word": "茂名"
},
{
"roman": "màomì",
"word": "茂密"
},
{
"word": "茂實英聲"
},
{
"word": "茂实英声"
},
{
"roman": "màonián",
"word": "茂年"
},
{
"word": "茂德"
},
{
"roman": "màocái",
"word": "茂才"
},
{
"word": "茂才異等"
},
{
"word": "茂才异等"
},
{
"word": "茂松"
},
{
"roman": "màolín",
"word": "茂林"
},
{
"roman": "màolínxiūzhú",
"word": "茂林修竹"
},
{
"word": "茂林深竹"
},
{
"roman": "màoshù",
"word": "茂樹"
},
{
"roman": "màoshù",
"word": "茂树"
},
{
"word": "茂發"
},
{
"word": "茂发"
},
{
"roman": "màoshèng",
"word": "茂盛"
},
{
"word": "茂績"
},
{
"word": "茂绩"
},
{
"word": "英聲茂實"
},
{
"word": "英声茂实"
},
{
"word": "茂興"
},
{
"word": "茂兴"
},
{
"word": "茂草"
},
{
"roman": "màoxíng",
"word": "茂行"
},
{
"word": "茂親"
},
{
"word": "茂亲"
},
{
"word": "茂陵"
},
{
"word": "蜚英騰茂"
},
{
"word": "蜚英腾茂"
},
{
"roman": "fēngmào",
"word": "豐茂"
},
{
"roman": "fēngmào",
"word": "丰茂"
},
{
"roman": "fēnghuázhèngmào",
"word": "風華正茂"
},
{
"roman": "fēnghuázhèngmào",
"word": "风华正茂"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *mus"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mus)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "戊",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "grass"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mus): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 戊 (OC *mus)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "1",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "戊",
"ls": "ic",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "radical for aromatic compounds",
"t2": "five-carbon ring"
},
"expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 艸 (“radical for aromatic compounds”) + 戊 (“five-carbon ring”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mus): semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 戊 (OC *mus).\nApplying this character to mean “cyclopentadiene” in organic chemistry results from the decomposition of the character as an ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 艸 (“radical for aromatic compounds”) + 戊 (“five-carbon ring”), since the conjugate base of cyclopentadiene (cyclopentadienyl anion) is aromatic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "楙",
"raw_tags": [
"“lush”"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "茂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "luxuriant",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "màoshèng",
"text": "茂盛",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ lush; luxuriant; dense; thick"
],
"links": [
[
"lush",
"lush"
],
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"^⁜ excellent; splendid; talented"
],
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"splendid",
"splendid"
],
[
"talented",
"talented"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Organic compounds"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ferrocene",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "èrmàotiě",
"text": "二茂鐵",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ferrocene",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "èrmàotiě",
"text": "二茂铁",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyclopentadiene"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"cyclopentadiene",
"cyclopentadiene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) cyclopentadiene"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to encourage",
"word": "懋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 懋 (“to encourage”)"
],
"links": [
[
"懋",
"懋#Chinese"
],
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "mao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "meu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mau³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mâiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "biō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mong⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶meu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "maw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mao"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "моу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mou"
},
{
"ipa": "/moʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mao"
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mau²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mauh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mau⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "meo⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐu̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "meu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "meu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mau³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mau⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "mē"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mâiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑu²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "biō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bioi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bio⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mŏu"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "meu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³meu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mɤ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/məu̯⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "muwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mau²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐu̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meu̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mau⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑu²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bio⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məu̯⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*mus/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽鬱"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "幽郁"
},
{
"roman": "fánmào",
"word": "繁茂"
},
{
"roman": "féiměi",
"word": "肥美"
},
{
"english": "of vegetation",
"roman": "qiānmián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "芊綿"
},
{
"english": "of vegetation",
"roman": "qiānmián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "芊绵"
},
{
"roman": "màoshèng",
"word": "茂盛"
},
{
"roman": "qīqī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "萋萋"
},
{
"roman": "běngběng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "菶菶"
},
{
"roman": "wēiruí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "葳蕤"
},
{
"roman": "fēngmào",
"word": "豐茂"
},
{
"roman": "fēngmào",
"word": "丰茂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "趒"
},
{
"roman": "zhěnzhěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "軫軫"
},
{
"roman": "zhěnzhěn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "轸轸"
}
],
"word": "茂"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 茂 meaning in Chinese (12.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"茂"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"茂"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"茂"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B9%81%E8%8C%82'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"茂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "茂",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.