"自省" meaning in Chinese

See 自省 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² sɪŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡su⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡su³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡siː²² sɪŋ³⁵/, /t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/, /t͡su⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/, /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁵³/, /t͡su³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: zìxǐng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ sing² [Cantonese, Jyutping], chū-séng, zìxǐng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhsǐng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-hsing³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-syǐng [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhshiing [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзысин [Mandarin, Palladius], czysin [Mandarin, Palladius], jih síng [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ sing² [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ xing² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chū-séng [Hokkien, POJ], tsū-síng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zuxseang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], dzijH sjengX [Middle-Chinese], /*s.[b]i[t]-s [s]eŋʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɦljids sleŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 自省
  1. (literary) to self-reflect Tags: literary Derived forms: 反躬自省 (fǎngōngzìxǐng)
    Sense id: en-自省-zh-verb-kzrK5rJt Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: 反思 (fǎnsī), 反省 (fǎnxǐng), 反躬 (fǎngōng) [literary], 問心 (wènxīn) [literary], 问心 (wènxīn) [literary], 檢查 (jiǎnchá), 检查 (jiǎnchá), 檢討 (jiǎntǎo), 检讨 (jiǎntǎo), 省察 (xǐngchá), 自問 (zìwèn) [literary], 自问 (zìwèn) [literary], 自我反省 (zìwǒ fǎnxǐng), 自我批評 (zìwǒ pīpíng), 自我批评 (zìwǒ pīpíng), 警察 (jǐngchá) [literary]

Download JSON data for 自省 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自省",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fǎngōngzìxǐng",
          "word": "反躬自省"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We should keep on examining ourselves critically.",
          "ref": "我們要保持深度自省。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我们要保持深度自省。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒmen yào bǎochí shēndù zìxǐng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "見賢思齊焉,見不賢而內自省也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE\nJiàn xián sī qí yān, jiàn bù xián ér nèi zìxǐng yě. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to self-reflect"
      ],
      "id": "en-自省-zh-verb-kzrK5rJt",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-",
          "self-"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to self-reflect"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "fǎnsī",
          "word": "反思"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎnxǐng",
          "word": "反省"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎngōng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "反躬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wènxīn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "問心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wènxīn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "问心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎnchá",
          "word": "檢查"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎnchá",
          "word": "检查"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎntǎo",
          "word": "檢討"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎntǎo",
          "word": "检讨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xǐngchá",
          "word": "省察"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìwèn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "自問"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìwèn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "自问"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìwǒ fǎnxǐng",
          "word": "自我反省"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
          "word": "自我批評"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
          "word": "自我批评"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jǐngchá",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "警察"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ sing²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chū-séng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhsǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-syǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhshiing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзысин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czysin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih síng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ sing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ xing²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɪŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-séng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-síng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxseang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzijH sjengX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s.[b]i[t]-s [s]eŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɦljids sleŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɪŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[b]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[s]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɦljids sleŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自省"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fǎngōngzìxǐng",
      "word": "反躬自省"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自省",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We should keep on examining ourselves critically.",
          "ref": "我們要保持深度自省。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我们要保持深度自省。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒmen yào bǎochí shēndù zìxǐng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "見賢思齊焉,見不賢而內自省也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE\nJiàn xián sī qí yān, jiàn bù xián ér nèi zìxǐng yě. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to self-reflect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-",
          "self-"
        ],
        [
          "reflect",
          "reflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to self-reflect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ sing²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chū-séng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìxǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhsǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-hsing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-syǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhshiing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзысин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czysin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih síng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ sing²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ xing²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɪŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chū-séng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsū-síng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zuxseang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzijH sjengX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s.[b]i[t]-s [s]eŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɦljids sleŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² sɪŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[b]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[s]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɦljids sleŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fǎnsī",
      "word": "反思"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnxǐng",
      "word": "反省"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎngōng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "反躬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wènxīn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "問心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wènxīn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "问心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnchá",
      "word": "檢查"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnchá",
      "word": "检查"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎntǎo",
      "word": "檢討"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎntǎo",
      "word": "检讨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xǐngchá",
      "word": "省察"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìwèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "自問"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìwèn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "自问"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìwǒ fǎnxǐng",
      "word": "自我反省"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
      "word": "自我批評"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìwǒ pīpíng",
      "word": "自我批评"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngchá",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "警察"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自省"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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