See 脣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 脣 meaning in Chinese (24.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "丹脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "丹唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "丹脣啟秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "丹唇启秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tùchún",
"word": "兔脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tùchún",
"word": "兔唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "共為脣齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "共为唇齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "共相脣齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "共相唇齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劍舌槍脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "剑舌枪唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "努脣脹嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "努唇胀嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "反脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "反唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
"word": "反脣相稽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
"word": "反唇相稽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
"word": "反脣相譏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
"word": "反唇相讥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "口燥脣乾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "口燥唇干"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "吹脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "吹唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "咂嘴弄脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "咂嘴弄唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuǐchún",
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuǐchún",
"word": "嘴唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "圓脣元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "圆唇元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大費脣舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大费唇舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàyīnchún",
"word": "大陰脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dàyīnchún",
"word": "大阴唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "奴脣婢舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "奴唇婢舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "展脣元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "展唇元音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "徒廢脣舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "徒废唇舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "徒費脣舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "徒费唇舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挑牙料脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挑牙料唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挑脣料嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "挑唇料嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "掉舌鼓脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "掉舌鼓唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "搬脣弄舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "搬唇弄舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "搬脣撅嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "搬唇撅嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "搬脣遞舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "搬唇递舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "搖脣鼓舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "摇唇鼓舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "攧脣簸嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "𭣇唇簸嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朱脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朱唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朱脣榴齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朱唇榴齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朱脣皓齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朱唇皓齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朱脣粉面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "朱唇粉面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "枉費脣舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "枉费唇舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "櫻脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "樱唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "沾脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "沾唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "泛脣泛舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "泛唇泛舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "猩脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "猩唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "báichúnlù",
"word": "白脣鹿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "báichúnlù",
"word": "白唇鹿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "皓齒朱脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "皓齿朱唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "粉面硃脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "粉面朱唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngchún",
"word": "紅脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hóngchún",
"word": "红唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "紅脣族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "红唇族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàngchún",
"word": "絳脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàngchún",
"word": "绛唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "缺脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "缺唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "翻脣弄舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "翻唇弄舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣不遮齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇不遮齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣不離腮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇不离腮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnwángchǐhán",
"word": "脣亡齒寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnwángchǐhán",
"word": "唇亡齿寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣似抹硃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇似抹朱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnyìn",
"word": "脣印"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnyìn",
"word": "唇印"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣吻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇吻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣如塗朱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇如涂朱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣形花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇形花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣槍舌劍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇枪舌剑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣槍舌戰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇枪舌战"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣焦舌敝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇焦舌敝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣瓣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇瓣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣筆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇笔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣紅齒白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇红齿白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣紋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇纹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣脂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇脂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣腐齒落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇腐齿落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúngāo",
"word": "脣膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúngāo",
"word": "唇膏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣若塗硃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇若涂朱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnruòtúzhī",
"word": "脣若塗脂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnruòtúzhī",
"word": "唇若涂脂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣若抹硃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇若抹朱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣若施脂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇若施脂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnliè",
"word": "脣裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnliè",
"word": "唇裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúndú",
"word": "脣讀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúndú",
"word": "唇读"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnyīn",
"word": "脣音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnyīn",
"word": "唇音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnchǐ",
"word": "脣齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnchǐ",
"word": "唇齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "脣齒之邦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "唇齿之邦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnchǐxiāngyī",
"word": "脣齒相依"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnchǐxiāngyī",
"word": "唇齿相依"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnchǐyīn",
"word": "脣齒音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chúnchǐyīn",
"word": "唇齿音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "膏脣拭舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "膏唇拭舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "舌劍脣槍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "舌剑唇枪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "舌敝脣焦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "舌敝唇焦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiànchúnzāzuǐ",
"word": "舚脣咂嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiànchúnzāzuǐ",
"word": "舚唇咂嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "花脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "花唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "薄脣輕言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "薄唇轻言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "觸脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "触唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "調脣弄舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "调唇弄舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "調舌弄脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "调舌弄唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "讀脣術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "读唇术"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "豁脣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "豁唇子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "費盡脣舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "费尽唇舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "費脣舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "费唇舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngchúnyīn",
"word": "輕脣音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngchúnyīn",
"word": "轻唇音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "輔車脣齒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "辅车唇齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòngchúnyīn",
"word": "重脣音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòngchúnyīn",
"word": "重唇音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnchún",
"word": "陰脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnchún",
"word": "阴唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuāngchún",
"word": "雙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuāngchún",
"word": "双唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuāngchúnyīn",
"word": "雙脣音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuāngchúnyīn",
"word": "双唇音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "面青脣白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "面青唇白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "面黃脣白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "面黄唇白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "顛脣簸嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "颠唇簸嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "饒舌調脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "饶舌调唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "驢脣馬嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "驴唇马嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鬢脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鬓唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúchún",
"word": "魚脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúchún",
"word": "鱼唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "點脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "点唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鼓脣搖舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鼓唇摇舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鼓舌搖脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "鼓舌摇唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "齒白脣紅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "齿白唇红"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "齞脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "𱌫唇"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "漘",
"2": "bank of a river"
},
"expansion": "漘 (OC *ɦljun, “bank of a river”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "宸",
"2": "eave (i.e. edge of a roof)"
},
"expansion": "宸 (OC *djɯn, “eave (i.e. edge of a roof)”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "胗",
"2": "ulcer of the lip"
},
"expansion": "胗 (OC *kljɯnʔ, *klɯnʔ, “ulcer of the lip”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Wang, 1982"
},
"expansion": "Wang, 1982",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lep",
"2": "ᰣᰌᰫᰯ",
"3": "",
"4": "lips",
"tr": "a-dul"
},
"expansion": "Lepcha ᰣᰌᰫᰯ (a-dul, “lips”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lep",
"2": "ᰌᰫᰯ",
"tr": "dul"
},
"expansion": "ᰌᰫᰯ (dul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "STEDT"
},
"expansion": "STEDT",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m-ts(j)ul",
"4": "",
"5": "lip; beak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ts(j)ul (“lip; beak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Benedict (1972)"
},
"expansion": "Benedict (1972)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མཆུ",
"3": "",
"4": "lips; beak of a bird"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan མཆུ (mchu, “lips; beak of a bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "STEDT"
},
"expansion": "STEDT",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Original meaning was apparently “edge”. Related to 漘 (OC *ɦljun, “bank of a river”), 宸 (OC *djɯn, “eave (i.e. edge of a roof)”) and 胗 (OC *kljɯnʔ, *klɯnʔ, “ulcer of the lip”) (Wang, 1982).\nFurther etymology is not clear. The various theories are:\n* Schuessler (2007): Related to Lepcha ᰣᰌᰫᰯ (a-dul, “lips”) < root ᰌᰫᰯ (dul) (STEDT derives this from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ts(j)ul (“lip; beak”)).\n* Benedict (1972): Related to Tibetan མཆུ (mchu, “lips; beak of a bird”) (derived from the same Sino-Tibetan etymon in STEDT).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "脣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "zh:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lip"
],
"id": "en-脣-zh-character-isHvU4HK",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lip"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lip-shaped thing"
],
"id": "en-脣-zh-character-a0vkjcAv",
"links": [
[
"lip",
"lip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) lip-shaped thing"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "路脣／路唇 [Sixian Hakka] ― lu-sùn [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ] ― roadside",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "耳仔脣／耳仔唇 [Hokkien] ― hī-á tûn [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― helix of the ear",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side; edge"
],
"id": "en-脣-zh-character-o5rpDVcB",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or Hakka",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or Hakka, Southern Min) side; edge"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sun²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sunˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sunˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "siinˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sùng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "duun"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suun"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zen^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zən²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "zywin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sə.dur/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦljun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sə.dur/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦljun/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "吻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "吻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "嘴皮兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "嘴皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "嘴皮子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dabu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "喙皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "喙脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "喙脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "喙脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "口皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "嘴板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "口脣肉皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "口脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "嘴巴皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "嘴巴皮子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "嘴皮子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "嘴巴皮"
}
],
"word": "脣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "丹脣"
},
{
"word": "丹唇"
},
{
"word": "丹脣啟秀"
},
{
"word": "丹唇启秀"
},
{
"roman": "tùchún",
"word": "兔脣"
},
{
"roman": "tùchún",
"word": "兔唇"
},
{
"word": "共為脣齒"
},
{
"word": "共为唇齿"
},
{
"word": "共相脣齒"
},
{
"word": "共相唇齿"
},
{
"word": "劍舌槍脣"
},
{
"word": "剑舌枪唇"
},
{
"word": "努脣脹嘴"
},
{
"word": "努唇胀嘴"
},
{
"word": "反脣"
},
{
"word": "反唇"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
"word": "反脣相稽"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
"word": "反唇相稽"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
"word": "反脣相譏"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnchún-xiāngjī",
"word": "反唇相讥"
},
{
"word": "口燥脣乾"
},
{
"word": "口燥唇干"
},
{
"word": "吹脣"
},
{
"word": "吹唇"
},
{
"word": "咂嘴弄脣"
},
{
"word": "咂嘴弄唇"
},
{
"roman": "zuǐchún",
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"roman": "zuǐchún",
"word": "嘴唇"
},
{
"word": "圓脣元音"
},
{
"word": "圆唇元音"
},
{
"word": "大費脣舌"
},
{
"word": "大费唇舌"
},
{
"roman": "dàyīnchún",
"word": "大陰脣"
},
{
"roman": "dàyīnchún",
"word": "大阴唇"
},
{
"word": "奴脣婢舌"
},
{
"word": "奴唇婢舌"
},
{
"word": "展脣元音"
},
{
"word": "展唇元音"
},
{
"word": "徒廢脣舌"
},
{
"word": "徒废唇舌"
},
{
"word": "徒費脣舌"
},
{
"word": "徒费唇舌"
},
{
"word": "挑牙料脣"
},
{
"word": "挑牙料唇"
},
{
"word": "挑脣料嘴"
},
{
"word": "挑唇料嘴"
},
{
"word": "掉舌鼓脣"
},
{
"word": "掉舌鼓唇"
},
{
"word": "搬脣弄舌"
},
{
"word": "搬唇弄舌"
},
{
"word": "搬脣撅嘴"
},
{
"word": "搬唇撅嘴"
},
{
"word": "搬脣遞舌"
},
{
"word": "搬唇递舌"
},
{
"word": "搖脣鼓舌"
},
{
"word": "摇唇鼓舌"
},
{
"word": "攧脣簸嘴"
},
{
"word": "𭣇唇簸嘴"
},
{
"word": "朱脣"
},
{
"word": "朱唇"
},
{
"word": "朱脣榴齒"
},
{
"word": "朱唇榴齿"
},
{
"word": "朱脣皓齒"
},
{
"word": "朱唇皓齿"
},
{
"word": "朱脣粉面"
},
{
"word": "朱唇粉面"
},
{
"word": "枉費脣舌"
},
{
"word": "枉费唇舌"
},
{
"word": "櫻脣"
},
{
"word": "樱唇"
},
{
"word": "沾脣"
},
{
"word": "沾唇"
},
{
"word": "泛脣泛舌"
},
{
"word": "泛唇泛舌"
},
{
"word": "猩脣"
},
{
"word": "猩唇"
},
{
"roman": "báichúnlù",
"word": "白脣鹿"
},
{
"roman": "báichúnlù",
"word": "白唇鹿"
},
{
"word": "皓齒朱脣"
},
{
"word": "皓齿朱唇"
},
{
"word": "粉面硃脣"
},
{
"word": "粉面朱唇"
},
{
"roman": "hóngchún",
"word": "紅脣"
},
{
"roman": "hóngchún",
"word": "红唇"
},
{
"word": "紅脣族"
},
{
"word": "红唇族"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngchún",
"word": "絳脣"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngchún",
"word": "绛唇"
},
{
"word": "缺脣"
},
{
"word": "缺唇"
},
{
"word": "翻脣弄舌"
},
{
"word": "翻唇弄舌"
},
{
"word": "脣不遮齒"
},
{
"word": "唇不遮齿"
},
{
"word": "脣不離腮"
},
{
"word": "唇不离腮"
},
{
"roman": "chúnwángchǐhán",
"word": "脣亡齒寒"
},
{
"roman": "chúnwángchǐhán",
"word": "唇亡齿寒"
},
{
"word": "脣似抹硃"
},
{
"word": "唇似抹朱"
},
{
"word": "脣化"
},
{
"word": "唇化"
},
{
"roman": "chúnyìn",
"word": "脣印"
},
{
"roman": "chúnyìn",
"word": "唇印"
},
{
"word": "脣吻"
},
{
"word": "唇吻"
},
{
"word": "脣如塗朱"
},
{
"word": "唇如涂朱"
},
{
"word": "脣形花"
},
{
"word": "唇形花"
},
{
"word": "脣槍舌劍"
},
{
"word": "唇枪舌剑"
},
{
"word": "脣槍舌戰"
},
{
"word": "唇枪舌战"
},
{
"word": "脣焦舌敝"
},
{
"word": "唇焦舌敝"
},
{
"word": "脣瓣"
},
{
"word": "唇瓣"
},
{
"word": "脣筆"
},
{
"word": "唇笔"
},
{
"word": "脣紅齒白"
},
{
"word": "唇红齿白"
},
{
"word": "脣紋"
},
{
"word": "唇纹"
},
{
"word": "脣脂"
},
{
"word": "唇脂"
},
{
"word": "脣腐齒落"
},
{
"word": "唇腐齿落"
},
{
"roman": "chúngāo",
"word": "脣膏"
},
{
"roman": "chúngāo",
"word": "唇膏"
},
{
"word": "脣舌"
},
{
"word": "唇舌"
},
{
"word": "脣若塗硃"
},
{
"word": "唇若涂朱"
},
{
"roman": "chúnruòtúzhī",
"word": "脣若塗脂"
},
{
"roman": "chúnruòtúzhī",
"word": "唇若涂脂"
},
{
"word": "脣若抹硃"
},
{
"word": "唇若抹朱"
},
{
"word": "脣若施脂"
},
{
"word": "唇若施脂"
},
{
"roman": "chúnliè",
"word": "脣裂"
},
{
"roman": "chúnliè",
"word": "唇裂"
},
{
"roman": "chúndú",
"word": "脣讀"
},
{
"roman": "chúndú",
"word": "唇读"
},
{
"roman": "chúnyīn",
"word": "脣音"
},
{
"roman": "chúnyīn",
"word": "唇音"
},
{
"roman": "chúnchǐ",
"word": "脣齒"
},
{
"roman": "chúnchǐ",
"word": "唇齿"
},
{
"word": "脣齒之邦"
},
{
"word": "唇齿之邦"
},
{
"roman": "chúnchǐxiāngyī",
"word": "脣齒相依"
},
{
"roman": "chúnchǐxiāngyī",
"word": "唇齿相依"
},
{
"roman": "chúnchǐyīn",
"word": "脣齒音"
},
{
"roman": "chúnchǐyīn",
"word": "唇齿音"
},
{
"word": "膏脣拭舌"
},
{
"word": "膏唇拭舌"
},
{
"word": "舌劍脣槍"
},
{
"word": "舌剑唇枪"
},
{
"word": "舌敝脣焦"
},
{
"word": "舌敝唇焦"
},
{
"roman": "tiànchúnzāzuǐ",
"word": "舚脣咂嘴"
},
{
"roman": "tiànchúnzāzuǐ",
"word": "舚唇咂嘴"
},
{
"word": "花脣"
},
{
"word": "花唇"
},
{
"word": "薄脣輕言"
},
{
"word": "薄唇轻言"
},
{
"word": "觸脣"
},
{
"word": "触唇"
},
{
"word": "調脣弄舌"
},
{
"word": "调唇弄舌"
},
{
"word": "調舌弄脣"
},
{
"word": "调舌弄唇"
},
{
"word": "讀脣術"
},
{
"word": "读唇术"
},
{
"word": "豁脣子"
},
{
"word": "豁唇子"
},
{
"word": "費盡脣舌"
},
{
"word": "费尽唇舌"
},
{
"word": "費脣舌"
},
{
"word": "费唇舌"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchúnyīn",
"word": "輕脣音"
},
{
"roman": "qīngchúnyīn",
"word": "轻唇音"
},
{
"word": "輔車脣齒"
},
{
"word": "辅车唇齿"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngchúnyīn",
"word": "重脣音"
},
{
"roman": "zhòngchúnyīn",
"word": "重唇音"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchún",
"word": "陰脣"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchún",
"word": "阴唇"
},
{
"roman": "shuāngchún",
"word": "雙脣"
},
{
"roman": "shuāngchún",
"word": "双唇"
},
{
"roman": "shuāngchúnyīn",
"word": "雙脣音"
},
{
"roman": "shuāngchúnyīn",
"word": "双唇音"
},
{
"word": "面青脣白"
},
{
"word": "面青唇白"
},
{
"word": "面黃脣白"
},
{
"word": "面黄唇白"
},
{
"word": "顛脣簸嘴"
},
{
"word": "颠唇簸嘴"
},
{
"word": "饒舌調脣"
},
{
"word": "饶舌调唇"
},
{
"word": "驢脣馬嘴"
},
{
"word": "驴唇马嘴"
},
{
"word": "鬢脣"
},
{
"word": "鬓唇"
},
{
"roman": "yúchún",
"word": "魚脣"
},
{
"roman": "yúchún",
"word": "鱼唇"
},
{
"word": "點脣"
},
{
"word": "点唇"
},
{
"word": "鼓脣搖舌"
},
{
"word": "鼓唇摇舌"
},
{
"word": "鼓舌搖脣"
},
{
"word": "鼓舌摇唇"
},
{
"word": "齒白脣紅"
},
{
"word": "齿白唇红"
},
{
"word": "齞脣"
},
{
"word": "𱌫唇"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "漘",
"2": "bank of a river"
},
"expansion": "漘 (OC *ɦljun, “bank of a river”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "宸",
"2": "eave (i.e. edge of a roof)"
},
"expansion": "宸 (OC *djɯn, “eave (i.e. edge of a roof)”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "胗",
"2": "ulcer of the lip"
},
"expansion": "胗 (OC *kljɯnʔ, *klɯnʔ, “ulcer of the lip”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Wang, 1982"
},
"expansion": "Wang, 1982",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lep",
"2": "ᰣᰌᰫᰯ",
"3": "",
"4": "lips",
"tr": "a-dul"
},
"expansion": "Lepcha ᰣᰌᰫᰯ (a-dul, “lips”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lep",
"2": "ᰌᰫᰯ",
"tr": "dul"
},
"expansion": "ᰌᰫᰯ (dul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "STEDT"
},
"expansion": "STEDT",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m-ts(j)ul",
"4": "",
"5": "lip; beak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ts(j)ul (“lip; beak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Benedict (1972)"
},
"expansion": "Benedict (1972)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མཆུ",
"3": "",
"4": "lips; beak of a bird"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan མཆུ (mchu, “lips; beak of a bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "STEDT"
},
"expansion": "STEDT",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Original meaning was apparently “edge”. Related to 漘 (OC *ɦljun, “bank of a river”), 宸 (OC *djɯn, “eave (i.e. edge of a roof)”) and 胗 (OC *kljɯnʔ, *klɯnʔ, “ulcer of the lip”) (Wang, 1982).\nFurther etymology is not clear. The various theories are:\n* Schuessler (2007): Related to Lepcha ᰣᰌᰫᰯ (a-dul, “lips”) < root ᰌᰫᰯ (dul) (STEDT derives this from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ts(j)ul (“lip; beak”)).\n* Benedict (1972): Related to Tibetan མཆུ (mchu, “lips; beak of a bird”) (derived from the same Sino-Tibetan etymon in STEDT).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "脣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"lip"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lip"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lip-shaped thing"
],
"links": [
[
"lip",
"lip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) lip-shaped thing"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Hakka Chinese",
"Hakka terms with usage examples",
"Hokkien terms with usage examples",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "路脣／路唇 [Sixian Hakka] ― lu-sùn [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ] ― roadside",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "耳仔脣／耳仔唇 [Hokkien] ― hī-á tûn [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― helix of the ear",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side; edge"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or Hakka",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or Hakka, Southern Min) side; edge"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sun³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sun²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sun³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sunˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sunˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "siinˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sùng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "duun"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suun"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zen^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zən²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "zywin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sə.dur/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɦljun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sə.dur/"
},
{
"other": "/*ɦljun/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "吻"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "吻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "嘴皮兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "嘴皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "嘴皮子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dabu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "喙皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "喙脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "喙脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "喙脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "喙脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "口脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Waxiang"
],
"word": "口皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "嘴板"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "嘴脣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "口脣肉皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "口脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "嘴巴皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "嘴巴皮子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "嘴脣子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "嘴脣皮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "嘴皮子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "嘴巴皮"
}
],
"word": "脣"
}
{
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"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"脣"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "脣",
"trace": "started on line 74, detected on line 84"
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"脣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "脣",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.