See 竟 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 竟 meaning in Chinese (6.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "一探究竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "一竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "探個究竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "探个究竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng",
"word": "有志者事竟成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "有志竟成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "未竟之志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "歐陽竟無"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "欧阳竟无"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìjìng",
"word": "畢竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìjìng",
"word": "毕竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "看個究竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "看个究竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiūjìng",
"word": "究竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "窮源竟委"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "穷源竟委"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "窮竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "穷竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "終竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "终竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "考竟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "芳蘭竟體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "芳兰竟体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "難竟全功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "难竟全功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟坐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngxī",
"word": "竟夕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngyè",
"word": "竟夜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìnggǎn",
"word": "竟敢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngrì",
"word": "竟日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngshì",
"word": "竟是"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟會"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngrán",
"word": "竟然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟陵八友"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟陵體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "竟陵体"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "境",
"2": "boundary"
},
"expansion": "境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuelsser, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuelsser, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”) (Schuelsser, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "竟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 8 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to finish; to end (literary)"
],
"id": "en-竟-zh-character-Ga5lEOUZ",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"finally; after all; at last (literary)"
],
"id": "en-竟-zh-character-24JYsq8u",
"links": [
[
"finally",
"finally"
],
[
"after all",
"after all"
],
[
"at last",
"at last"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 70 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unexpectedly; to one's surprise; surprisingly"
],
"id": "en-竟-zh-character-Kg6NwDcF",
"links": [
[
"unexpectedly",
"unexpectedly"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"surprisingly",
"surprisingly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 8 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whole; entire"
],
"id": "en-竟-zh-character-U4eRVpUH",
"links": [
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ging²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ching⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ging²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ging²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kexng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]raŋʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kraŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*kraŋs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先勿先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chūhūyìliào de",
"word": "出乎意料地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūrán",
"word": "居然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "煞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "硬敢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jìngrán",
"word": "竟然"
}
],
"word": "竟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一探究竟"
},
{
"word": "一竟"
},
{
"word": "探個究竟"
},
{
"word": "探个究竟"
},
{
"roman": "yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng",
"word": "有志者事竟成"
},
{
"word": "有志竟成"
},
{
"word": "未竟之志"
},
{
"word": "歐陽竟無"
},
{
"word": "欧阳竟无"
},
{
"roman": "bìjìng",
"word": "畢竟"
},
{
"roman": "bìjìng",
"word": "毕竟"
},
{
"word": "看個究竟"
},
{
"word": "看个究竟"
},
{
"roman": "jiūjìng",
"word": "究竟"
},
{
"word": "窮源竟委"
},
{
"word": "穷源竟委"
},
{
"word": "窮竟"
},
{
"word": "穷竟"
},
{
"word": "終竟"
},
{
"word": "终竟"
},
{
"word": "考竟"
},
{
"word": "芳蘭竟體"
},
{
"word": "芳兰竟体"
},
{
"word": "難竟全功"
},
{
"word": "难竟全功"
},
{
"word": "竟坐"
},
{
"roman": "jìngxī",
"word": "竟夕"
},
{
"roman": "jìngyè",
"word": "竟夜"
},
{
"word": "竟天"
},
{
"roman": "jìnggǎn",
"word": "竟敢"
},
{
"roman": "jìngrì",
"word": "竟日"
},
{
"roman": "jìngshì",
"word": "竟是"
},
{
"word": "竟會"
},
{
"word": "竟会"
},
{
"roman": "jìngrán",
"word": "竟然"
},
{
"word": "竟爾"
},
{
"word": "竟尔"
},
{
"word": "竟陵八友"
},
{
"word": "竟陵體"
},
{
"word": "竟陵体"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "境",
"2": "boundary"
},
"expansion": "境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuelsser, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuelsser, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with 境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”) (Schuelsser, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "竟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to finish; to end (literary)"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"finally; after all; at last (literary)"
],
"links": [
[
"finally",
"finally"
],
[
"after all",
"after all"
],
[
"at last",
"at last"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unexpectedly; to one's surprise; surprisingly"
],
"links": [
[
"unexpectedly",
"unexpectedly"
],
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"surprisingly",
"surprisingly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whole; entire"
],
"links": [
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ging²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kèng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ching⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ging²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ging²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kexng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]raŋʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kraŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/keŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*kraŋs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "先勿先"
},
{
"roman": "chūhūyìliào de",
"word": "出乎意料地"
},
{
"roman": "jūrán",
"word": "居然"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "煞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "硬敢"
},
{
"roman": "jìngrán",
"word": "竟然"
}
],
"word": "竟"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"竟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"竟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"竟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竟",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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