"竟" meaning in All languages combined

See 竟 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɪŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kiɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɪŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kiɪŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /keŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/, /kɪŋ³⁵/, /kiɪŋ²¹/, /kiɪŋ⁴¹/, /kiɪŋ²¹/, /kiɪŋ¹¹/, /kiɪŋ²¹/, /keŋ⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: jìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], jing⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ging² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kèng [Hokkien, POJ], gêng² [Peng'im, Teochew], jìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ching⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jìng [Mandarin, Yale], jinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзин [Mandarin, Palladius], czin [Mandarin, Palladius], gíng [Cantonese, Yale], ging² [Cantonese, Pinyin], ging² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kìng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kexng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kéng [POJ, Teochew], kjaengH [Middle-Chinese], /*[k]raŋʔ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kraŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Cognate with 境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”) (Schuelsser, 2007). Etymology templates: {{och-l|境|boundary}} 境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”), {{zh-ref|Schuelsser, 2007}} Schuelsser, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 竟
  1. to finish; to end (literary)
    Sense id: en-竟-zh-character-Ga5lEOUZ Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 15 8 35 42
  2. finally; after all; at last (literary)
    Sense id: en-竟-zh-character-24JYsq8u
  3. unexpectedly; to one's surprise; surprisingly
    Sense id: en-竟-zh-character-Kg6NwDcF Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 2 70 17 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 15 8 35 42
  4. whole; entire
    Sense id: en-竟-zh-character-U4eRVpUH Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 15 8 35 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 先勿先 [Wu], 出乎意料地 (chūhūyìliào de), 居然 (jūrán), [Hokkien], 硬敢 [Liuzhou], 竟然 (jìngrán)
Derived forms: 一探究竟, 一竟, 探個究竟, 探个究竟, 有志者事竟成 (yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng), 有志竟成, 未竟之志, 歐陽竟無, 欧阳竟无, 畢竟 (bìjìng), 毕竟 (bìjìng), 看個究竟, 看个究竟, 究竟 (jiūjìng), 窮源竟委, 穷源竟委, 窮竟, 穷竟, 終竟, 终竟, 考竟, 芳蘭竟體, 芳兰竟体, 難竟全功, 难竟全功, 竟坐, 竟夕 (jìngxī), 竟夜 (jìngyè), 竟天, 竟敢 (jìnggǎn), 竟日 (jìngrì), 竟是 (jìngshì), 竟會, 竟会, 竟然 (jìngrán), 竟爾, 竟尔, 竟陵八友, 竟陵體, 竟陵体

Character [Japanese]

  1. end; final Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon

Character [Korean]

Forms: 다할 경 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|다하다|다할|경}} 竟 (eumhun 다할 경 (dahal gyeong))
  1. Hanja form of 경 (“exhaust, end”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: exhaust, end)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 竟 (Kangxi radical 117, 立+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿日竹山 (YTAHU), four-corner 0021₆, composition ⿱音儿)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: cánh [Hán-Nôm], cạnh [Hán-Nôm], giạnh [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-竟-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Han tu, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for 竟 meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竟 (Kangxi radical 117, 立+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿日竹山 (YTAHU), four-corner 0021₆, composition ⿱音儿)"
      ],
      "id": "en-竟-mul-character-~Qk4P3qD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "音#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "儿",
          "儿#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一探究竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "探個究竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "探个究竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng",
      "word": "有志者事竟成"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有志竟成"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "未竟之志"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐陽竟無"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧阳竟无"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìjìng",
      "word": "畢竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìjìng",
      "word": "毕竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "看個究竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "看个究竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiūjìng",
      "word": "究竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窮源竟委"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "穷源竟委"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窮竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "穷竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "終竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "终竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "考竟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芳蘭竟體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芳兰竟体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "難竟全功"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "难竟全功"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟坐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngxī",
      "word": "竟夕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngyè",
      "word": "竟夜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟天"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnggǎn",
      "word": "竟敢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngrì",
      "word": "竟日"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngshì",
      "word": "竟是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngrán",
      "word": "竟然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟爾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟尔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟陵八友"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟陵體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "竟陵体"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "境",
        "2": "boundary"
      },
      "expansion": "境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuelsser, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuelsser, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with 境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”) (Schuelsser, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "竟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 35 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish; to end (literary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-竟-zh-character-Ga5lEOUZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finally; after all; at last (literary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-竟-zh-character-24JYsq8u",
      "links": [
        [
          "finally",
          "finally"
        ],
        [
          "after all",
          "after all"
        ],
        [
          "at last",
          "at last"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 2 70 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 35 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unexpectedly; to one's surprise; surprisingly"
      ],
      "id": "en-竟-zh-character-Kg6NwDcF",
      "links": [
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "surprisingly",
          "surprisingly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 35 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whole; entire"
      ],
      "id": "en-竟-zh-character-U4eRVpUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjaengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]raŋʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kraŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kraŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先勿先"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūhūyìliào de",
      "word": "出乎意料地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūrán",
      "word": "居然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "煞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "硬敢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngrán",
      "word": "竟然"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end; final"
      ],
      "id": "en-竟-ja-character-XOMdOsBD",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "다할 경",
      "roman": "dahal gyeong",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "다하다",
        "2": "다할",
        "3": "경"
      },
      "expansion": "竟 (eumhun 다할 경 (dahal gyeong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "exhaust, end",
          "word": "경"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 경 (“exhaust, end”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-竟-ko-character-Th-PxF-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "경",
          "경#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cánh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cạnh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giạnh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Han tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-竟-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一探究竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "一竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "探個究竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "探个究竟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng",
      "word": "有志者事竟成"
    },
    {
      "word": "有志竟成"
    },
    {
      "word": "未竟之志"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐陽竟無"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧阳竟无"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìjìng",
      "word": "畢竟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìjìng",
      "word": "毕竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "看個究竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "看个究竟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiūjìng",
      "word": "究竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "窮源竟委"
    },
    {
      "word": "穷源竟委"
    },
    {
      "word": "窮竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "穷竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "終竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "终竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "考竟"
    },
    {
      "word": "芳蘭竟體"
    },
    {
      "word": "芳兰竟体"
    },
    {
      "word": "難竟全功"
    },
    {
      "word": "难竟全功"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟坐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngxī",
      "word": "竟夕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngyè",
      "word": "竟夜"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟天"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnggǎn",
      "word": "竟敢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngrì",
      "word": "竟日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngshì",
      "word": "竟是"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟會"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟会"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngrán",
      "word": "竟然"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟爾"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟尔"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟陵八友"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟陵體"
    },
    {
      "word": "竟陵体"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "境",
        "2": "boundary"
      },
      "expansion": "境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuelsser, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuelsser, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with 境 (OC *kraŋʔ, “boundary”) (Schuelsser, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "竟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to finish; to end (literary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finally; after all; at last (literary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finally",
          "finally"
        ],
        [
          "after all",
          "after all"
        ],
        [
          "at last",
          "at last"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unexpectedly; to one's surprise; surprisingly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ],
        [
          "surprisingly",
          "surprisingly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whole; entire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kexng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjaengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]raŋʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kraŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/keŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kraŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "先勿先"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūhūyìliào de",
      "word": "出乎意料地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūrán",
      "word": "居然"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "煞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "硬敢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngrán",
      "word": "竟然"
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading お-わる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading つい-に",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading わた-る",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 竟",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end; final"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "終"
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "다할 경",
      "roman": "dahal gyeong",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "다하다",
        "2": "다할",
        "3": "경"
      },
      "expansion": "竟 (eumhun 다할 경 (dahal gyeong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "exhaust, end",
          "word": "경"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 경 (“exhaust, end”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "경",
          "경#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "竟 (Kangxi radical 117, 立+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿日竹山 (YTAHU), four-corner 0021₆, composition ⿱音儿)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "音",
          "音#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "儿",
          "儿#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cánh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cạnh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giạnh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese Han tu",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "竟"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "竟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "竟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "竟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "竟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "竟/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"終\"], \"word\": \"竟\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "竟",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.