See 直視 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "直视",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "直視",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 6 48 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 3 51 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can't look him in the eye now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ xiànzài yǐjīng wúfǎ zhíshì tā le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我現在已經無法直視他了。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I can't look him in the eye now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ xiànzài yǐjīng wúfǎ zhíshì tā le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我现在已经无法直视他了。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look straight ahead; to look straight at; to look in the eye"
],
"id": "en-直視-zh-verb-Dg4RAsTn",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"ahead",
"ahead"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to face a complex situation head on",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhíshì fùzá júmiàn",
"text": "直視複雜局面",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to face a complex situation head on",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhíshì fùzá júmiàn",
"text": "直视复杂局面",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face; to confront"
],
"id": "en-直視-zh-verb-yJOgUjwk",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ced⁶ si⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ti̍t-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyrshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ sz̩⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ti̍t-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ti̍t-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "didsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚²⁴⁻² si⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ sz̩⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚²⁴⁻² si⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cháoxiàng",
"word": "朝向"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèngshì",
"word": "正視"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhèngshì",
"word": "正视"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bīnlín",
"word": "瀕臨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bīnlín",
"word": "濒临"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhímiàn",
"word": "直面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "迎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miànxiàng",
"word": "面向"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miànduì",
"word": "面對"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miànduì",
"word": "面对"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miànlín",
"word": "面臨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miànlín",
"word": "面临"
}
],
"word": "直視"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 直",
"Chinese terms spelled with 視",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "直视",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "直視",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can't look him in the eye now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ xiànzài yǐjīng wúfǎ zhíshì tā le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我現在已經無法直視他了。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I can't look him in the eye now.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wǒ xiànzài yǐjīng wúfǎ zhíshì tā le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "我现在已经无法直视他了。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look straight ahead; to look straight at; to look in the eye"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"ahead",
"ahead"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to face a complex situation head on",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhíshì fùzá júmiàn",
"text": "直視複雜局面",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to face a complex situation head on",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhíshì fùzá júmiàn",
"text": "直视复杂局面",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face; to confront"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ced⁶ si⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ti̍t-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyrshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ sz̩⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ti̍t-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ti̍t-sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "didsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚²⁴⁻² si⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ si²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ sz̩⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚²⁴⁻² si⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ si²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tit̚⁴⁻³² si³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cháoxiàng",
"word": "朝向"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngshì",
"word": "正視"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngshì",
"word": "正视"
},
{
"roman": "bīnlín",
"word": "瀕臨"
},
{
"roman": "bīnlín",
"word": "濒临"
},
{
"roman": "zhímiàn",
"word": "直面"
},
{
"word": "迎"
},
{
"roman": "miànxiàng",
"word": "面向"
},
{
"roman": "miànduì",
"word": "面對"
},
{
"roman": "miànduì",
"word": "面对"
},
{
"roman": "miànlín",
"word": "面臨"
},
{
"roman": "miànlín",
"word": "面临"
}
],
"word": "直視"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 直視 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)
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"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"直視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直視",
"trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直視",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"直視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"直視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"直視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "直視",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%9D%A2%E5%B0%8D'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"直視"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "直視",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.