"物質" meaning in Chinese

See 物質 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], /mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/, /u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/, /mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/, /vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/, /uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/, /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/, /but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/, /but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/, /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/, /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/, /vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/ Chinese transliterations: wùzhì [Mandarin, Pinyin], wùzhí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨˋ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄨˋ ㄓˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mat⁶ zat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], vu̍t-chṳt [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ŭk-cék, bu̍t-chit, ⁸veq-tseq, wùzhì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wùzhi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄨˋ ˙ㄓ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], wùjhi̊h [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wu⁴-chih⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wù-jr [Mandarin, Yale], wuh.jyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], учжи [Mandarin, Palladius], učži [Mandarin, Palladius], wùzhí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], ㄨˋ ㄓˊ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, bopomofo], wùjhíh [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Tongyong-Pinyin], wu⁴-chih² [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Wade-Giles], wù-jŕ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Yale], wuhjyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], учжи [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], učži [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], maht jāt [Cantonese, Yale], mat⁹ dzat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], med⁶ zed¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], vu̍t-chṳt [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], vud ziid` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], vud⁶ zid⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ŭk-cék [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], bu̍t-chit [Hokkien, POJ], bu̍t-tsit [Hokkien, Tai-lo], budcid [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁸veq-tseq [Wu], veh^入 tseh [Wu], ⁵veq-tseq [Wu], /vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/ [Wu]
Etymology: Attestable since at least the Tang dynasty. Popularized from Japanese 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu) Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|物質|ぶっしつ}} 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu) Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 物質
  1. (colloquial) materialistic Tags: colloquial Related terms: 事情 (shìqing), 事物 (shìwù), 事務 (shìwù), 事务 (shìwù), 物體 (wùtǐ), 物体 (wùtǐ), 現象 (xiànxiàng), 现象 (xiànxiàng)
    Sense id: en-物質-zh-adj-9QJfwIfj Derived forms: 化學物質 (huàxué wùzhì), 化学物质 (huàxué wùzhì), 反物質 (fǎnwùzhì), 反物质 (fǎnwùzhì), 可孕物質, 可孕物质, 引發物質, 引发物质, 控制物質 (kòngzhì wùzhì), 控制物质 (kòngzhì wùzhì), 星際物質, 星际物质, 暗物質 (ànwùzhì), 暗物质 (ànwùzhì), 物質三態, 物质三态, 物質不滅律, 物质不灭律, 物質主義 (wùzhìzhǔyì), 物质主义 (wùzhìzhǔyì), 物質女 (wùzhìnǚ), 物质女 (wùzhìnǚ), 物質建設, 物质建设, 物質文明 (wùzhì wénmíng), 物质文明 (wùzhì wénmíng), 物質條件 (wùzhì tiáojiàn), 物质条件 (wùzhì tiáojiàn), 物質波, 物质波, 物質狀態 (wùzhì zhuàngtài), 物质状态 (wùzhì zhuàngtài), 物質生活 (wùzhì shēnghuó), 物质生活 (wùzhì shēnghuó), 物質的量 (wùzhì de liàng), 物质的量 (wùzhì de liàng), 礦物質 (kuàngwùzhì), 矿物质 (kuàngwùzhì), 神經傳導物質 (shénjīng chuándǎo wùzhì), 神经传导物质 (shénjīng chuándǎo wùzhì), 純物質, 纯物质, 致癌物質 (zhì'ái wùzhì), 致癌物质 (zhì'ái wùzhì)

Noun

IPA: /u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], /mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/, /u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/, /mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/, /vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/, /uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/, /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/, /but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/, /but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/, /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/, /but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/, /vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/ Chinese transliterations: wùzhì [Mandarin, Pinyin], wùzhí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨˋ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄨˋ ㄓˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mat⁶ zat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], vu̍t-chṳt [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ŭk-cék, bu̍t-chit, ⁸veq-tseq, wùzhì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wùzhi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄨˋ ˙ㄓ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], wùjhi̊h [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wu⁴-chih⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wù-jr [Mandarin, Yale], wuh.jyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], учжи [Mandarin, Palladius], učži [Mandarin, Palladius], wùzhí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], ㄨˋ ㄓˊ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, bopomofo], wùjhíh [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Tongyong-Pinyin], wu⁴-chih² [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Wade-Giles], wù-jŕ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Yale], wuhjyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], учжи [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], učži [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], maht jāt [Cantonese, Yale], mat⁹ dzat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], med⁶ zed¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], vu̍t-chṳt [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], vud ziid` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], vud⁶ zid⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ŭk-cék [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], bu̍t-chit [Hokkien, POJ], bu̍t-tsit [Hokkien, Tai-lo], budcid [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁸veq-tseq [Wu], veh^入 tseh [Wu], ⁵veq-tseq [Wu], /vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/ [Wu]
Etymology: Attestable since at least the Tang dynasty. Popularized from Japanese 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu) Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|物質|ぶっしつ}} 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 物質
  1. matter; material; substance Categories (topical): Matter Synonyms (matter): (zhì), (zhì)
    Sense id: en-物質-zh-noun-IySDGryD Disambiguation of Matter: 1 95 4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 8 43 49 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 32 53 15 Disambiguation of 'matter': 98 2
  2. means of subsistence; livelihood; wealth
    Sense id: en-物質-zh-noun-fZSdv5jz Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 8 43 49

Download JSON data for 物質 meaning in Chinese (15.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "物質",
        "2": "ぶっしつ"
      },
      "expansion": "物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attestable since at least the Tang dynasty. Popularized from Japanese 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "物質",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 43 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 53 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 95 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "zh:Matter",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "radioactive material",
          "roman": "fàngshèxìng wùzhì",
          "text": "放射性物質/放射性物质",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "substance withdrawal",
          "roman": "wùzhì jièduàn",
          "text": "物質戒斷/物质戒断",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The content of toxins in the substance exceeds twice the allowed quantity.",
          "ref": "毒物質含量超過正常許可值數倍。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "毒物质含量超过正常许可值数倍。 [MSC, simp.]\nDúwùzhì hánliàng chāoguò zhèngcháng xǔkězhí shù bèi. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matter; material; substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-物質-zh-noun-IySDGryD",
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "zhì",
          "sense": "matter",
          "word": "質"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "zhì",
          "sense": "matter",
          "word": "质"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 43 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "means of subsistence; livelihood; wealth"
      ],
      "id": "en-物質-zh-noun-fZSdv5jz",
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ],
        [
          "subsistence",
          "subsistence"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mat⁶ zat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu̍t-chṳt"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŭk-cék"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-chit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ˙ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùjhi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴-chih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wù-jr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wuh.jyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "учжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "učži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wù-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wuhjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "учжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "učži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maht jāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mat⁹ dzat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med⁶ zed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu̍t-chṳt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vud ziid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vud⁶ zid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŭk-cék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-tsit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "budcid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "veh^入 tseh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "物質"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "物質"
          },
          "expansion": "物質",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "物質",
            "2": "ぶっしつ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "물질(物質)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 물질(物質) (muljil)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "物質",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "物質",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "vật chất",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "物質"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vật chất (物質)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "物質",
            "2": "ぶっしつ",
            "3": "물질",
            "4": "vật chất",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "物質",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "物質",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "物質",
            "v": "物質",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (物質):\n* → Japanese: 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)\n* → Korean: 물질(物質) (muljil)\n* → Vietnamese: vật chất (物質)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぶっしつ",
            "3": "물질",
            "4": "vật chất"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (物質):\n* → Japanese: 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)\n* → Korean: 물질(物質) (muljil)\n* → Vietnamese: vật chất (物質)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (物質):\n* → Japanese: 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)\n* → Korean: 물질(物質) (muljil)\n* → Vietnamese: vật chất (物質)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "物質",
        "2": "ぶっしつ"
      },
      "expansion": "物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attestable since at least the Tang dynasty. Popularized from Japanese 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "物質",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "huàxué wùzhì",
          "word": "化學物質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huàxué wùzhì",
          "word": "化学物质"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎnwùzhì",
          "word": "反物質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎnwùzhì",
          "word": "反物质"
        },
        {
          "word": "可孕物質"
        },
        {
          "word": "可孕物质"
        },
        {
          "word": "引發物質"
        },
        {
          "word": "引发物质"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kòngzhì wùzhì",
          "word": "控制物質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kòngzhì wùzhì",
          "word": "控制物质"
        },
        {
          "word": "星際物質"
        },
        {
          "word": "星际物质"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ànwùzhì",
          "word": "暗物質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ànwùzhì",
          "word": "暗物质"
        },
        {
          "word": "物質三態"
        },
        {
          "word": "物质三态"
        },
        {
          "word": "物質不滅律"
        },
        {
          "word": "物质不灭律"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhìzhǔyì",
          "word": "物質主義"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhìzhǔyì",
          "word": "物质主义"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhìnǚ",
          "word": "物質女"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhìnǚ",
          "word": "物质女"
        },
        {
          "word": "物質建設"
        },
        {
          "word": "物质建设"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì wénmíng",
          "word": "物質文明"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì wénmíng",
          "word": "物质文明"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì tiáojiàn",
          "word": "物質條件"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì tiáojiàn",
          "word": "物质条件"
        },
        {
          "word": "物質波"
        },
        {
          "word": "物质波"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì zhuàngtài",
          "word": "物質狀態"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì zhuàngtài",
          "word": "物质状态"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì shēnghuó",
          "word": "物質生活"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì shēnghuó",
          "word": "物质生活"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì de liàng",
          "word": "物質的量"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùzhì de liàng",
          "word": "物质的量"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuàngwùzhì",
          "word": "礦物質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuàngwùzhì",
          "word": "矿物质"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénjīng chuándǎo wùzhì",
          "word": "神經傳導物質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénjīng chuándǎo wùzhì",
          "word": "神经传导物质"
        },
        {
          "word": "純物質"
        },
        {
          "word": "纯物质"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhì'ái wùzhì",
          "word": "致癌物質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhì'ái wùzhì",
          "word": "致癌物质"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're too materialistic.",
          "ref": "你也太物質了吧。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "你也太物质了吧。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ yě tài wùzhì le ba. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "materialistic"
      ],
      "id": "en-物質-zh-adj-9QJfwIfj",
      "links": [
        [
          "materialistic",
          "materialistic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) materialistic"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shìqing",
          "word": "事情"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìwù",
          "word": "事物"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìwù",
          "word": "事務"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìwù",
          "word": "事务"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùtǐ",
          "word": "物體"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wùtǐ",
          "word": "物体"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiànxiàng",
          "word": "現象"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiànxiàng",
          "word": "现象"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mat⁶ zat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu̍t-chṳt"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŭk-cék"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-chit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ˙ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùjhi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴-chih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wù-jr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wuh.jyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "учжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "učži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wù-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wuhjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "учжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "učži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maht jāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mat⁹ dzat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med⁶ zed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu̍t-chṳt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vud ziid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vud⁶ zid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŭk-cék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-tsit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "budcid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "veh^入 tseh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "物質"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "zh:Matter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "物質",
        "2": "ぶっしつ"
      },
      "expansion": "物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attestable since at least the Tang dynasty. Popularized from Japanese 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "物質",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "radioactive material",
          "roman": "fàngshèxìng wùzhì",
          "text": "放射性物質/放射性物质",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "substance withdrawal",
          "roman": "wùzhì jièduàn",
          "text": "物質戒斷/物质戒断",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The content of toxins in the substance exceeds twice the allowed quantity.",
          "ref": "毒物質含量超過正常許可值數倍。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "毒物质含量超过正常许可值数倍。 [MSC, simp.]\nDúwùzhì hánliàng chāoguò zhèngcháng xǔkězhí shù bèi. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matter; material; substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "means of subsistence; livelihood; wealth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ],
        [
          "subsistence",
          "subsistence"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mat⁶ zat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu̍t-chṳt"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŭk-cék"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-chit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ˙ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùjhi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴-chih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wù-jr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wuh.jyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "учжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "učži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wù-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wuhjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "учжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "učži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maht jāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mat⁹ dzat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med⁶ zed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu̍t-chṳt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vud ziid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vud⁶ zid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŭk-cék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-tsit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "budcid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "veh^入 tseh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhì",
      "sense": "matter",
      "word": "質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhì",
      "sense": "matter",
      "word": "质"
    }
  ],
  "word": "物質"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "zh:Matter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "huàxué wùzhì",
      "word": "化學物質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàxué wùzhì",
      "word": "化学物质"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnwùzhì",
      "word": "反物質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnwùzhì",
      "word": "反物质"
    },
    {
      "word": "可孕物質"
    },
    {
      "word": "可孕物质"
    },
    {
      "word": "引發物質"
    },
    {
      "word": "引发物质"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòngzhì wùzhì",
      "word": "控制物質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòngzhì wùzhì",
      "word": "控制物质"
    },
    {
      "word": "星際物質"
    },
    {
      "word": "星际物质"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ànwùzhì",
      "word": "暗物質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ànwùzhì",
      "word": "暗物质"
    },
    {
      "word": "物質三態"
    },
    {
      "word": "物质三态"
    },
    {
      "word": "物質不滅律"
    },
    {
      "word": "物质不灭律"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhìzhǔyì",
      "word": "物質主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhìzhǔyì",
      "word": "物质主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhìnǚ",
      "word": "物質女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhìnǚ",
      "word": "物质女"
    },
    {
      "word": "物質建設"
    },
    {
      "word": "物质建设"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì wénmíng",
      "word": "物質文明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì wénmíng",
      "word": "物质文明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì tiáojiàn",
      "word": "物質條件"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì tiáojiàn",
      "word": "物质条件"
    },
    {
      "word": "物質波"
    },
    {
      "word": "物质波"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì zhuàngtài",
      "word": "物質狀態"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì zhuàngtài",
      "word": "物质状态"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì shēnghuó",
      "word": "物質生活"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì shēnghuó",
      "word": "物质生活"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì de liàng",
      "word": "物質的量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzhì de liàng",
      "word": "物质的量"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàngwùzhì",
      "word": "礦物質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàngwùzhì",
      "word": "矿物质"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénjīng chuándǎo wùzhì",
      "word": "神經傳導物質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénjīng chuándǎo wùzhì",
      "word": "神经传导物质"
    },
    {
      "word": "純物質"
    },
    {
      "word": "纯物质"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhì'ái wùzhì",
      "word": "致癌物質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhì'ái wùzhì",
      "word": "致癌物质"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "物質"
          },
          "expansion": "物質",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "物質",
            "2": "ぶっしつ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "물질(物質)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 물질(物質) (muljil)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "物質",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "物質",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "vật chất",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "物質"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vật chất (物質)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "物質",
            "2": "ぶっしつ",
            "3": "물질",
            "4": "vật chất",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "物質",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "物質",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "物質",
            "v": "物質",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (物質):\n* → Japanese: 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)\n* → Korean: 물질(物質) (muljil)\n* → Vietnamese: vật chất (物質)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ぶっしつ",
            "3": "물질",
            "4": "vật chất"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (物質):\n* → Japanese: 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)\n* → Korean: 물질(物質) (muljil)\n* → Vietnamese: vật chất (物質)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (物質):\n* → Japanese: 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)\n* → Korean: 물질(物質) (muljil)\n* → Vietnamese: vật chất (物質)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "物質",
        "2": "ぶっしつ"
      },
      "expansion": "物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attestable since at least the Tang dynasty. Popularized from Japanese 物質(ぶっしつ) (busshitsu)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "物質",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shìqing",
      "word": "事情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìwù",
      "word": "事物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìwù",
      "word": "事務"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìwù",
      "word": "事务"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùtǐ",
      "word": "物體"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùtǐ",
      "word": "物体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànxiàng",
      "word": "現象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànxiàng",
      "word": "现象"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're too materialistic.",
          "ref": "你也太物質了吧。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "你也太物质了吧。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ yě tài wùzhì le ba. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "materialistic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "materialistic",
          "materialistic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) materialistic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mat⁶ zat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu̍t-chṳt"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŭk-cék"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-chit"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ˙ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùjhi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴-chih⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wù-jr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wuh.jyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "учжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "učži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨˋ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wù-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wuhjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "учжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "učži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maht jāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mat⁹ dzat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "med⁶ zed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vu̍t-chṳt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vud ziid`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vud⁶ zid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŭk-cék"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-chit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bu̍t-tsit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "budcid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "veh^入 tseh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵veq-tseq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐt̚² t͡sɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vut̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uʔ⁵⁻²¹ t͡sɛiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚²⁴⁻² t͡sit̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/but̚⁴⁻³² t͡sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "物質"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "物質"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": "started on line 33, detected on line 33"
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  "called_from": "parser/1336",
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  "path": [
    "物質"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "物質"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "物質"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "物質"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "物質",
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "物質",
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.