See 柔和 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yánlì",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “gentle”",
"word": "嚴厲"
},
{
"roman": "yánlì",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “gentle”",
"word": "严厉"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "柔和",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft; gentle"
],
"id": "en-柔和-zh-adj-WxVBI5wP",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound; voice; lighting; sound; voice; lighting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of disposition, sound, voice, colour, lighting, etc.) soft; gentle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of disposition"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"color",
"colour"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 62 7 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 68 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft to the touch; supple"
],
"id": "en-柔和-zh-adj-7onBD5lq",
"links": [
[
"supple",
"supple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"roman": "róuruǎn",
"sense": "soft to the touch",
"word": "柔軟"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"roman": "róuruǎn",
"sense": "soft to the touch",
"word": "柔软"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"roman": "ruǎnhuo",
"sense": "soft to the touch",
"word": "軟和"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"roman": "ruǎnhuo",
"sense": "soft to the touch",
"word": "软和"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-róuhé.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-róuhé.ogg/Zh-róuhé.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-róuhé.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jou²-ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "róu-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "rouher"
},
{
"roman": "žouxɛ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жоухэ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yàuh wòh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yeo⁴ wo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ wɔː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "liu'hoo"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "liu'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "jiu'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "平和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "píngyì",
"word": "平易"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "róuruò",
"word": "柔弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "róushùn",
"word": "柔順"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "róushùn",
"word": "柔顺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "溫和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "温和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wēncún",
"word": "溫存"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wēncún",
"word": "温存"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"roman": "wēnróu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "溫柔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"roman": "wēnróu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "温柔"
}
],
"word": "柔和"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yánlì",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “gentle”",
"word": "嚴厲"
},
{
"roman": "yánlì",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “gentle”",
"word": "严厉"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 和",
"Chinese terms spelled with 柔",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "柔和",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft; gentle"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
],
"qualifier": "sound; voice; lighting; sound; voice; lighting",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of disposition, sound, voice, colour, lighting, etc.) soft; gentle"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of disposition"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"color",
"colour"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soft to the touch; supple"
],
"links": [
[
"supple",
"supple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-róuhé.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-róuhé.ogg/Zh-róuhé.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-róuhé.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-柔和.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jou²-ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "róu-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "rouher"
},
{
"roman": "žouxɛ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жоухэ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yàuh wòh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ wo⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yeo⁴ wo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ wɔː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "liu'hoo"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "liu'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "jiu'hooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² ho¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "平和"
},
{
"roman": "píngyì",
"word": "平易"
},
{
"roman": "huì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惠"
},
{
"roman": "róuruò",
"word": "柔弱"
},
{
"roman": "róushùn",
"word": "柔順"
},
{
"roman": "róushùn",
"word": "柔顺"
},
{
"word": "溫和"
},
{
"word": "温和"
},
{
"roman": "wēncún",
"word": "溫存"
},
{
"roman": "wēncún",
"word": "温存"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"roman": "wēnróu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "溫柔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"roman": "wēnróu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "温柔"
},
{
"roman": "róuruǎn",
"sense": "soft to the touch",
"word": "柔軟"
},
{
"roman": "róuruǎn",
"sense": "soft to the touch",
"word": "柔软"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnhuo",
"sense": "soft to the touch",
"word": "軟和"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnhuo",
"sense": "soft to the touch",
"word": "软和"
}
],
"word": "柔和"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 柔和 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9F%94%E9%A0%86'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"柔和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "柔和",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.