"柔軟" meaning in Chinese

See 柔軟 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʐoʊ̯³⁵ ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /jɐu̯²¹ jyːn¹³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ziu²³⁻³³ nŋ̍⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Kaohsiung, IPA], /liu²⁴⁻²² luan⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, IPA], /liu²⁴⁻²² luan⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, IPA], /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ nŋ̍⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Taipei, IPA], /d͡ziu¹³⁻²² luan⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Zhangzhou, IPA] Forms: 柔软 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 柔軟
  1. soft to the touch; supple Synonyms: 柔和 (róuhé), 軟和 (ruǎnhuo), 软和 (ruǎnhuo) Derived forms: 柔軟劑 (róuruǎnjì), 柔软剂 (róuruǎnjì)
    Sense id: en-柔軟-zh-adj-7onBD5lq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 0 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 0 26
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāngyìng",
      "word": "僵硬"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "柔软",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "柔軟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 0 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "róuruǎnjì",
          "word": "柔軟劑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "róuruǎnjì",
          "word": "柔软剂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft to the touch; supple"
      ],
      "id": "en-柔軟-zh-adj-7onBD5lq",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "supple",
          "supple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "róuhé",
          "word": "柔和"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ruǎnhuo",
          "word": "軟和"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ruǎnhuo",
          "word": "软和"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "róuruǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jyun⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-loán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-loán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "róuruǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "róuruǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jou²-juan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "róu-rwǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "rouroan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žoužuanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "жоужуань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jyun⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yàuh yúhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jyn⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yeo⁴ yun⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jyːn¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悠遠",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悠远",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "柔軟",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "柔软",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiunngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ nŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-loán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-luán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liuloarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² luan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² luan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liunngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ nŋ̍⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-loán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-luán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiuloarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² luan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "柔軟"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāngyìng",
      "word": "僵硬"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "róuruǎnjì",
      "word": "柔軟劑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róuruǎnjì",
      "word": "柔软剂"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "柔软",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "柔軟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 柔",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 軟",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft to the touch; supple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "supple",
          "supple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "róuruǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jyun⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-loán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-loán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "róuruǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "róuruǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jou²-juan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "róu-rwǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "rouroan"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žoužuanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "жоужуань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯³⁵ ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jyun⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yàuh yúhn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jau⁴ jyn⁵"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "yeo⁴ yun⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jyːn¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悠遠",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "悠远",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "柔軟",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "柔软",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiunngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ nŋ̍⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-loán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-luán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liuloarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² luan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² luan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liû-nńg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "liunngr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ nŋ̍⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-loán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiû-luán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jiuloarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² luan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "róuhé",
      "word": "柔和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnhuo",
      "word": "軟和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnhuo",
      "word": "软和"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柔軟"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 柔軟 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.