"小膽" meaning in Chinese

See 小膽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/, /sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/, /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/, /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/, /siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tã⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: sió-táⁿ, sió-táⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], sió-tánn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sioy'dvar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 小胆
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 小膽
  1. (Southern Min) timid; lacking courage; cowardly Tags: Min, Southern Categories (topical): Fear
    Sense id: en-小膽-zh-adj-mvUVW21Y Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Southern Min Chinese Synonyms: 喪膽 (sàngdǎn), 丧胆 (sàngdǎn), 怯懦 (qiènuò), 慄膽 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 栗胆 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 懦弱 (nuòruò), 懾膽 [Hokkien], 慑胆 [Hokkien], (xióng) [colloquial], 破膽 [Hokkien], 破胆 [Hokkien], 細膽 (sai3 daam2) [Cantonese], 细胆 (sai3 daam2) [Cantonese], 羞怯 (xiūqiè), 膽小 (dǎnxiǎo), 胆小 (dǎnxiǎo), 膽怯 (dǎnqiè), 胆怯 (dǎnqiè), 膽細 [Hokkien], 胆细 [Hokkien], 荏弱 (rěnruò), 軟弱 (ruǎnruò), 软弱 (ruǎnruò)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小胆",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "小膽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "zh:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid; lacking courage; cowardly"
      ],
      "id": "en-小膽-zh-adj-mvUVW21Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) timid; lacking courage; cowardly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sàngdǎn",
          "word": "喪膽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàngdǎn",
          "word": "丧胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiènuò",
          "word": "怯懦"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "慄膽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Xiamen",
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "栗胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nuòruò",
          "word": "懦弱"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "懾膽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "慑胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xióng",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "熊"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "破膽"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "破胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sai3 daam2",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "細膽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sai3 daam2",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "细胆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiūqiè",
          "word": "羞怯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
          "word": "膽小"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
          "word": "胆小"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnqiè",
          "word": "膽怯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dǎnqiè",
          "word": "胆怯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "膽細"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "胆细"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rěnruò",
          "word": "荏弱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ruǎnruò",
          "word": "軟弱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ruǎnruò",
          "word": "软弱"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "sió-táⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sió-táⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sió-tánn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioy'dvar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tã⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小膽"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小胆",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "小膽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 小",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 膽",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Southern Min Chinese",
        "zh:Fear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid; lacking courage; cowardly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) timid; lacking courage; cowardly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "sió-táⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sió-táⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sió-tánn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioy'dvar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tã⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sàngdǎn",
      "word": "喪膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàngdǎn",
      "word": "丧胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiènuò",
      "word": "怯懦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "慄膽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "栗胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nuòruò",
      "word": "懦弱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "懾膽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "慑胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xióng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "熊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "破膽"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "破胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai3 daam2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "細膽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sai3 daam2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "细胆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiūqiè",
      "word": "羞怯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
      "word": "膽小"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnxiǎo",
      "word": "胆小"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnqiè",
      "word": "膽怯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎnqiè",
      "word": "胆怯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "膽細"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "胆细"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rěnruò",
      "word": "荏弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "word": "軟弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "word": "软弱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小膽"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 小膽 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "小膽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "小膽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "小膽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "小膽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%86%BD%E6%80%AF'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "小膽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "小膽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.