"反顧" meaning in Chinese

See 反顧 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /faːn³⁵ kuː³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 反顾 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 反顧
  1. (literary) to look back Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-反顧-zh-verb-ggFVgfA5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 15 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 10 28
  2. (literary) to hesitate Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-反顧-zh-verb-ASFMFEP8
  3. (literary) to back out; to go back on one's words Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-反顧-zh-verb-dywvvaT7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 24 7 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不反顧, 不反顾, 義不反顧, 义不反顾, 義無反顧 (yìwúfǎngù), 义无反顾 (yìwúfǎngù), 議不反顧, 议不反顾
Synonyms: 彳亍 (chìchù) [figuratively, literary], 彷徨 (pánghuáng) [figuratively], 徘徊 [figuratively], 拿不定主意 (nábùdìng zhǔyì), 游移 (yóuyí), 猶疑 (yóuyí), 犹疑 (yóuyí), 猶豫 (yóuyù), 犹豫 (yóuyù), 疑蟯 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 疑蛲 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 盤桓 (pánhuán) [figuratively], 盘桓 (pánhuán) [figuratively], (nyi4) [Sichuanese], (nyi4) [Sichuanese], 踟躇 (chíchú), 踟躕 (chíchú), 踟蹰 (chíchú), 躊躇 (chóuchú), 踌躇 (chóuchú), 巡巡 (xúnxún) [literary], 逡巡 (qūnxún) [literary], 遲疑 (chíyí), 迟疑 (chíyí)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "不反顧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "不反顾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "義不反顧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "义不反顾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìwúfǎngù",
      "word": "義無反顧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìwúfǎngù",
      "word": "义无反顾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "議不反顧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "议不反顾"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反顾",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "反顧",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 10 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look back"
      ],
      "id": "en-反顧-zh-verb-ggFVgfA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to look back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to hesitate"
      ],
      "id": "en-反顧-zh-verb-ASFMFEP8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to hesitate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 7 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back out; to go back on one's words"
      ],
      "id": "en-反顧-zh-verb-dywvvaT7",
      "links": [
        [
          "back out",
          "back out"
        ],
        [
          "go back on",
          "go back on"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "words"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to back out; to go back on one's words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎngù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faan² gu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎngù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎngù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fan³-ku⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎn-gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faanguh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fanʹgu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фаньгу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faan² gu³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fáan gu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faan² gu³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fan² gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kuː³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chìchù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "彳亍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pánghuáng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "彷徨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "徘徊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nábùdìng zhǔyì",
      "word": "拿不定主意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuyí",
      "word": "游移"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuyí",
      "word": "猶疑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuyí",
      "word": "犹疑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuyù",
      "word": "猶豫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuyù",
      "word": "犹豫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "疑蟯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "疑蛲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pánhuán",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "盤桓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pánhuán",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "盘桓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nyi4",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "膩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nyi4",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "腻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chíchú",
      "word": "踟躇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chíchú",
      "word": "踟躕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chíchú",
      "word": "踟蹰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuchú",
      "word": "躊躇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chóuchú",
      "word": "踌躇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xúnxún",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巡巡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qūnxún",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逡巡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chíyí",
      "word": "遲疑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chíyí",
      "word": "迟疑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反顧"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 反",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 顧",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不反顧"
    },
    {
      "word": "不反顾"
    },
    {
      "word": "義不反顧"
    },
    {
      "word": "义不反顾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìwúfǎngù",
      "word": "義無反顧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìwúfǎngù",
      "word": "义无反顾"
    },
    {
      "word": "議不反顧"
    },
    {
      "word": "议不反顾"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反顾",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "反顧",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to look back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hesitate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to hesitate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to back out; to go back on one's words"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back out",
          "back out"
        ],
        [
          "go back on",
          "go back on"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "words"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to back out; to go back on one's words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎngù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faan² gu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎngù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˇ ㄍㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎngù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fan³-ku⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎn-gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faanguh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fanʹgu",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фаньгу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faan² gu³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fáan gu"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faan² gu³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fan² gu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³⁵ kuː³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chìchù",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "彳亍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pánghuáng",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "彷徨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "徘徊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nábùdìng zhǔyì",
      "word": "拿不定主意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuyí",
      "word": "游移"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuyí",
      "word": "猶疑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuyí",
      "word": "犹疑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuyù",
      "word": "猶豫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuyù",
      "word": "犹豫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "疑蟯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "疑蛲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pánhuán",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "盤桓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pánhuán",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "盘桓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nyi4",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "膩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nyi4",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "腻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíchú",
      "word": "踟躇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíchú",
      "word": "踟躕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíchú",
      "word": "踟蹰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuchú",
      "word": "躊躇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chóuchú",
      "word": "踌躇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xúnxún",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "巡巡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūnxún",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "逡巡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíyí",
      "word": "遲疑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíyí",
      "word": "迟疑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "反顧"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 反顧 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)

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  "path": [
    "反顧"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反顧",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.