"又" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /joʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /iou⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i̯u⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i̯u⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /iu⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /iɛu²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /iu²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /iu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iu²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /iu³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iu³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /iu¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /iu³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /joʊ̯⁵¹/, /iou⁴⁴/, /jɐu̯²²/, /i̯u⁵⁵/, /(j)i̯u⁵⁵/, /iu⁵³/, /iɛu²⁴²/, /iu²²/, /iu⁴¹/, /iu²²/, /iu³³/, /iu³³/, /iu¹¹/, /iu³⁵/, /ɦiɤ²³/ Chinese transliterations: yòu [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], you⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄧㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ю [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], i͡u [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], jau⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yu [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], yu⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], êu, iū [Hokkien, POJ], iu⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], iu⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶yeu, yòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄧㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], yòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yòu [Mandarin, Yale], yow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ю [Mandarin, Palladius], ju [Mandarin, Palladius], yauh [Cantonese, Yale], jau⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yeo⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yu [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], iu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yiu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yu [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], iu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], yiu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], êu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], iū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iū [POJ, Teochew], iŭ [POJ, Teochew], ⁶yeu [Wu], yeu^去 [Wu], ³hhieu [Wu], /ɦiɤ²³/ [Wu], hjuwH [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɢʷɯs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Adverbial derivation of 有 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ, “to have; there is”) (Schuessler, 2007). Etymology templates: {{och-l|有|to have; there is}} 有 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ, “to have; there is”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 又
  1. again; once more Related terms (again): (zài)
    Sense id: en-又-zh-character-TRNHcLhH Disambiguation of 'again': 89 1 6 1 3 0
  2. Used to express the coexistence of several conditions or qualities; both ... and ...
    Sense id: en-又-zh-character-fIeYPN86
  3. also; in addition
    Sense id: en-又-zh-character-RaUn3-BJ Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, CJKV radicals, Pages with raw sortkeys, Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of CJKV radicals: 1 5 23 12 0 11 2 1 1 0 10 3 21 7 3 0 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 4 9 31 18 3 10 5 0 2 0 14 2 Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 10 17 36 19 2 16 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 1 11 44 24 0 20
  4. Used between a whole number and a fraction
    Sense id: en-又-zh-character-0KIE9dhz Categories (other): CJKV radicals Disambiguation of CJKV radicals: 1 5 23 12 0 11 2 1 1 0 10 3 21 7 3 0
  5. but; on the other hand
    Sense id: en-又-zh-character--HfcVuSR
  6. Used in negative statements and rhetorical questions for emphasis
    Sense id: en-又-zh-character-GnhXAdEf Categories (other): CJKV radicals Disambiguation of CJKV radicals: 1 5 23 12 0 11 2 1 1 0 10 3 21 7 3 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Mandarin, Beijing], [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Jinan], [Mandarin, Xi'an], [Mandarin, Wuhan], [Mandarin, Chengdu], [Mandarin, Guilin], [Mandarin, Yangzhou], [Mandarin, Hefei], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 又試 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 又試 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Yangjiang], [Gan, Nanchang], [Hakka, Meixian], [Jin, Taiyuan], [Jian'ou], [Jian'ou], [Fuzhou], [Xiamen], 閣再 [Xiamen], 又閣再 [Xiamen], 又閣 [Xiamen], [Quanzhou], 閣再 [Quanzhou], 又閣再 [Quanzhou], 又閣 [Quanzhou], [Zhangzhou], 閣再 [Zhangzhou], 又閣再 [Zhangzhou], 又閣 [Zhangzhou], 閣 GT [Taipei], 閣再 GT [Taipei], 又閣 GT [Taipei], [Hokkien, Singapore], 閣再 [Hokkien, Singapore], 又閣 [Hokkien, Singapore], [Hokkien, Manila], 閣再 [Hokkien, Manila], [Chaozhou], 又再 [Chaozhou], , [Wu, Shanghai], [Wu, Shanghai], [Wu, Suzhou], [Wu, Wenzhou], [Xiang, Changsha], [Xiang, Shuangfeng], GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) [Xiang] Derived forms: 一又, 三又, 卻又, 却又, 又且, 又作別論, 又作别论, 又作馮婦, 又作冯妇, 又及, 又双叒叕, 又名 (yòumíng), 又好笑,又好氣/又好笑,又好气 (yòu hǎo xiào, yòu hǎo qì), 又弱一個, 又弱一个, 又急又氣, 又急又气, 又早, 又是, 又氣又急, 又气又急, 又生一秦, 又當別論, 又当别论, 又紅又專 (yòu hóng yòu zhuān), 又红又专 (yòu hóng yòu zhuān), 又要, 又試, 又试, 又說又笑, 又说又笑, 又讀, 又读, 又道是, 又閣, 又阁, 又驚又喜 (yòujīngyòuxǐ), 又惊又喜 (yòujīngyòuxǐ), 可又來, 可又来, 少之又少 (shǎozhīyòushǎo), 復又, 复又, 損之又損, 损之又损, 日新又新, 欲言又止, 玄之又玄 (xuánzhīyòuxuán), 賠了夫人又折兵 (péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng), 赔了夫人又折兵 (péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 又 meaning in Chinese (16.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "三又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "卻又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "却又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又且"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又作別論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又作别论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又作馮婦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又作冯妇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又及"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又双叒叕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yòumíng",
      "word": "又名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yòu hǎo xiào, yòu hǎo qì",
      "word": "又好笑,又好氣/又好笑,又好气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又弱一個"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又弱一个"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又急又氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又急又气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又早"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又氣又急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又气又急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又生一秦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又當別論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又当别论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yòu hóng yòu zhuān",
      "word": "又紅又專"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yòu hóng yòu zhuān",
      "word": "又红又专"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又試"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又试"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又說又笑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又说又笑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又讀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又读"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又道是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又阁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yòujīngyòuxǐ",
      "word": "又驚又喜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yòujīngyòuxǐ",
      "word": "又惊又喜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "可又來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "可又来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǎozhīyòushǎo",
      "word": "少之又少"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "復又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "复又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "損之又損"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "损之又损"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "日新又新"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欲言又止"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuánzhīyòuxuán",
      "word": "玄之又玄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng",
      "word": "賠了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng",
      "word": "赔了夫人又折兵"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "有",
        "2": "to have; there is"
      },
      "expansion": "有 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ, “to have; there is”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial derivation of 有 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ, “to have; there is”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "又",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's raining again!",
          "roman": "Yòu xiàyǔ le!",
          "text": "又下雨了!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to think and think; to deeply think about",
          "roman": "xiǎng le yòu xiǎng",
          "text": "想了又想",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "failure after failure",
          "ref": "一次又一次的失敗 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "一次又一次的失败 [MSC, simp.]\nyīcì yòu yīcì de shībài [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A long time went by after that without our seeing Kung again.",
          "ref": "自此以後,又長久沒有看見孔乙己。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "自此以后,又长久没有看见孔乙己。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1919, Lu Xun, 孔乙己 (Kung I-chi)\nZìcǐ yǐhòu, yòu chángjiǔ méiyǒu kànjiàn Kǒng Yǐjǐ. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "again; once more"
      ],
      "id": "en-又-zh-character-TRNHcLhH",
      "links": [
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ],
        [
          "once more",
          "once more"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 1 6 1 3 0",
          "roman": "zài",
          "sense": "again",
          "word": "再"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "smart and pretty",
          "roman": "cōngmíng yòu piàoliang",
          "text": "聰明又漂亮/聪明又漂亮",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am hungry and thirsty.",
          "roman": "Wǒ yòu è yòu kě.",
          "text": "我又餓又渴。/我又饿又渴。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I want to go, but I also don't want to go, what should I do?",
          "ref": "我又想去,又不想去,該怎麼辦? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我又想去,又不想去,该怎么办? [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ yòu xiǎng qù, yòu bù xiǎng qù, gāi zěnme bàn? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the coexistence of several conditions or qualities; both ... and ..."
      ],
      "id": "en-又-zh-character-fIeYPN86",
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 23 12 0 11 2 1 1 0 10 3 21 7 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV radicals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 31 18 3 10 5 0 2 0 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 36 19 2 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 11 44 24 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "達·芬奇是科學家,又是藝術家。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "roman": "Leonardo da Vinci was a scientist also an artist.",
          "text": "达·芬奇是科学家,又是艺术家。 [MSC, simp.]\nDá Fēnqí shì kēxuéjiā, yòu shì yìshùjiā. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And God created great whales, and every living creature that moveth, which the waters brought forth abundantly, after their kind, and every winged fowl after his kind: and God saw that it was good.",
          "ref": "神就造出大魚和水中所滋生各樣有生命的動物,各從其類。又造出各樣飛鳥,各從其類。神看著是好的。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "神就造出大鱼和水中所滋生各样有生命的动物,各从其类。又造出各样飞鸟,各从其类。神看着是好的。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 新標點和合本 (Chinese Union Version with New Punctuation), 創世記 (Genesis) 1:21\nShén jiù zào chū dà yú hé shuǐ zhōng suǒ zīshēng gèyàng yǒu shēngmìng de dòngwù, gè cóng qí lèi. Yòu zào chū gèyàng fēiniǎo, gè cóng qí lèi. Shén kàn zhuó shì hǎo de. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also; in addition"
      ],
      "id": "en-又-zh-character-RaUn3-BJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "in addition",
          "in addition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 23 12 0 11 2 1 1 0 10 3 21 7 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV radicals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "four hours and ten minutes",
          "roman": "sì xiǎoshí yòu shí fēnzhōng",
          "text": "四小時又十分鐘/四小时又十分钟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "two and a third",
          "roman": "èr yòu sān fēn zhī yī",
          "text": "二又三分之一",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used between a whole number and a fraction"
      ],
      "id": "en-又-zh-character-0KIE9dhz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "but; on the other hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-又-zh-character--HfcVuSR",
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "on the other hand",
          "on the other hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 23 12 0 11 2 1 1 0 10 3 21 7 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "CJKV radicals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What good for you is there in doing that?",
          "ref": "這樣做對你又有什麼好處? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这样做对你又有什么好处? [MSC, simp.]\nZhèyàng zuò duì nǐ yòu yǒu shénme hǎochù? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why should I care about that! It's not like I did it.",
          "ref": "嗰啲嘢又唔係我做,關我咩事啫。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "嗰啲嘢又唔系我做,关我咩事啫。 [Cantonese, simp.]\ngo² di¹ je⁵ jau⁶ m⁴ hai⁶ ngo⁵ zou⁶, gwaan¹ ngo⁵ me¹ si⁶ ze¹. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's not like I'm broke.",
          "ref": "我又唔係冇錢。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "我又唔系冇钱。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ jau⁶ m⁴ hai⁶ mou⁵ cin⁴. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "surprised tone",
          "text": "你又知? [Cantonese] ― nei⁵ jau⁶ zi¹? [Jyutping] ― Oh, you know this?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in negative statements and rhetorical questions for emphasis"
      ],
      "id": "en-又-zh-character-GnhXAdEf"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "you⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i͡u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "êu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iou⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯u⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛu²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhieu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦiɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iou⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯u⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯u⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛu²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦiɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷɯs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又試"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "又試"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "已"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "復"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "又閣再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又閣再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又閣再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "閣 GT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "閣再 GT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "又閣 GT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "又再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "亦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "亦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "又"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "CJKV radicals",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese conjunctions",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min conjunctions",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一又"
    },
    {
      "word": "三又"
    },
    {
      "word": "卻又"
    },
    {
      "word": "却又"
    },
    {
      "word": "又且"
    },
    {
      "word": "又作別論"
    },
    {
      "word": "又作别论"
    },
    {
      "word": "又作馮婦"
    },
    {
      "word": "又作冯妇"
    },
    {
      "word": "又及"
    },
    {
      "word": "又双叒叕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yòumíng",
      "word": "又名"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yòu hǎo xiào, yòu hǎo qì",
      "word": "又好笑,又好氣/又好笑,又好气"
    },
    {
      "word": "又弱一個"
    },
    {
      "word": "又弱一个"
    },
    {
      "word": "又急又氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "又急又气"
    },
    {
      "word": "又早"
    },
    {
      "word": "又是"
    },
    {
      "word": "又氣又急"
    },
    {
      "word": "又气又急"
    },
    {
      "word": "又生一秦"
    },
    {
      "word": "又當別論"
    },
    {
      "word": "又当别论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yòu hóng yòu zhuān",
      "word": "又紅又專"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yòu hóng yòu zhuān",
      "word": "又红又专"
    },
    {
      "word": "又要"
    },
    {
      "word": "又試"
    },
    {
      "word": "又试"
    },
    {
      "word": "又說又笑"
    },
    {
      "word": "又说又笑"
    },
    {
      "word": "又讀"
    },
    {
      "word": "又读"
    },
    {
      "word": "又道是"
    },
    {
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "word": "又阁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yòujīngyòuxǐ",
      "word": "又驚又喜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yòujīngyòuxǐ",
      "word": "又惊又喜"
    },
    {
      "word": "可又來"
    },
    {
      "word": "可又来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎozhīyòushǎo",
      "word": "少之又少"
    },
    {
      "word": "復又"
    },
    {
      "word": "复又"
    },
    {
      "word": "損之又損"
    },
    {
      "word": "损之又损"
    },
    {
      "word": "日新又新"
    },
    {
      "word": "欲言又止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuánzhīyòuxuán",
      "word": "玄之又玄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng",
      "word": "賠了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng",
      "word": "赔了夫人又折兵"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "有",
        "2": "to have; there is"
      },
      "expansion": "有 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ, “to have; there is”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial derivation of 有 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ, “to have; there is”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "又",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zài",
      "sense": "again",
      "word": "再"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's raining again!",
          "roman": "Yòu xiàyǔ le!",
          "text": "又下雨了!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to think and think; to deeply think about",
          "roman": "xiǎng le yòu xiǎng",
          "text": "想了又想",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "failure after failure",
          "ref": "一次又一次的失敗 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "一次又一次的失败 [MSC, simp.]\nyīcì yòu yīcì de shībài [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A long time went by after that without our seeing Kung again.",
          "ref": "自此以後,又長久沒有看見孔乙己。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "自此以后,又长久没有看见孔乙己。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1919, Lu Xun, 孔乙己 (Kung I-chi)\nZìcǐ yǐhòu, yòu chángjiǔ méiyǒu kànjiàn Kǒng Yǐjǐ. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "again; once more"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ],
        [
          "once more",
          "once more"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "smart and pretty",
          "roman": "cōngmíng yòu piàoliang",
          "text": "聰明又漂亮/聪明又漂亮",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am hungry and thirsty.",
          "roman": "Wǒ yòu è yòu kě.",
          "text": "我又餓又渴。/我又饿又渴。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I want to go, but I also don't want to go, what should I do?",
          "ref": "我又想去,又不想去,該怎麼辦? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "我又想去,又不想去,该怎么办? [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ yòu xiǎng qù, yòu bù xiǎng qù, gāi zěnme bàn? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the coexistence of several conditions or qualities; both ... and ..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "達·芬奇是科學家,又是藝術家。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "roman": "Leonardo da Vinci was a scientist also an artist.",
          "text": "达·芬奇是科学家,又是艺术家。 [MSC, simp.]\nDá Fēnqí shì kēxuéjiā, yòu shì yìshùjiā. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And God created great whales, and every living creature that moveth, which the waters brought forth abundantly, after their kind, and every winged fowl after his kind: and God saw that it was good.",
          "ref": "神就造出大魚和水中所滋生各樣有生命的動物,各從其類。又造出各樣飛鳥,各從其類。神看著是好的。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "神就造出大鱼和水中所滋生各样有生命的动物,各从其类。又造出各样飞鸟,各从其类。神看着是好的。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 新標點和合本 (Chinese Union Version with New Punctuation), 創世記 (Genesis) 1:21\nShén jiù zào chū dà yú hé shuǐ zhōng suǒ zīshēng gèyàng yǒu shēngmìng de dòngwù, gè cóng qí lèi. Yòu zào chū gèyàng fēiniǎo, gè cóng qí lèi. Shén kàn zhuó shì hǎo de. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also; in addition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "in addition",
          "in addition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "four hours and ten minutes",
          "roman": "sì xiǎoshí yòu shí fēnzhōng",
          "text": "四小時又十分鐘/四小时又十分钟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "two and a third",
          "roman": "èr yòu sān fēn zhī yī",
          "text": "二又三分之一",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used between a whole number and a fraction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "but; on the other hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "on the other hand",
          "on the other hand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What good for you is there in doing that?",
          "ref": "這樣做對你又有什麼好處? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "这样做对你又有什么好处? [MSC, simp.]\nZhèyàng zuò duì nǐ yòu yǒu shénme hǎochù? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why should I care about that! It's not like I did it.",
          "ref": "嗰啲嘢又唔係我做,關我咩事啫。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "嗰啲嘢又唔系我做,关我咩事啫。 [Cantonese, simp.]\ngo² di¹ je⁵ jau⁶ m⁴ hai⁶ ngo⁵ zou⁶, gwaan¹ ngo⁵ me¹ si⁶ ze¹. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's not like I'm broke.",
          "ref": "我又唔係冇錢。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "我又唔系冇钱。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ jau⁶ m⁴ hai⁶ mou⁵ cin⁴. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "surprised tone",
          "text": "你又知? [Cantonese] ― nei⁵ jau⁶ zi¹? [Jyutping] ― Oh, you know this?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in negative statements and rhetorical questions for emphasis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "you⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i͡u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "êu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iou⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯u⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯u⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛu²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iŭ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yeu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhieu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦiɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷəʔ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iou⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯u⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯u⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɛu²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦiɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷɯs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guilin"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Hefei"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又試"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "又試"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "已"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "復"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "又閣再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又閣再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又閣再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "閣 GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "閣再 GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "又閣 GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "又閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "閣再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "又再"
    },
    {
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "再"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "亦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "亦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Shuangfeng"
      ],
      "word": "又"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "又"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "又"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "又",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.