See 博士 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 博士 meaning in Chinese (20.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "五經博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "五经博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshì xuéwèi",
"word": "博士學位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshì xuéwèi",
"word": "博士学位"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "博士弟子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshìhòu",
"word": "博士後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshìhòu",
"word": "博士后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshìshēng",
"word": "博士生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshì lùnwén",
"word": "博士論文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshì lùnwén",
"word": "博士论文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshìmǎilǘ",
"word": "博士買驢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshìmǎilǘ",
"word": "博士买驴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshìdiǎn",
"word": "博士點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bóshìdiǎn",
"word": "博士点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhéxué bóshì",
"word": "哲學博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhéxué bóshì",
"word": "哲学博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "國子監博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "国子监博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "國家博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "国家博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "土博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "太常博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "女博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "róngyù bóshì",
"word": "榮譽博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "róngyù bóshì",
"word": "荣誉博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "磨博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shénxué bóshì",
"word": "神學博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shénxué bóshì",
"word": "神学博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "算博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "花博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茶博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "超博士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "酒博士"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "博士"
},
"expansion": "博士",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "博%士",
"2": "はく%し",
"gloss": "court academician; doctor"
},
"expansion": "博(はく)士(し) (hakushi, “court academician; doctor”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "박사(博士)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "doctor; expert; learned man",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 박사(博士) (baksa, “doctor; expert; learned man”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "博士",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "博士",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bác sĩ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "medical doctor; physician",
"tr": "博士"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bác sĩ (博士, “medical doctor; physician”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "博士",
"2": "はく%し",
"3": "박사",
"4": "bác sĩ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "博士",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "court academician; doctor",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "doctor; expert; learned man",
"o": "博士",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "博%士",
"v": "博士",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": "medical doctor; physician"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (博士):\n* → Japanese: 博(はく)士(し) (hakushi, “court academician; doctor”)\n* → Korean: 박사(博士) (baksa, “doctor; expert; learned man”)\n* → Vietnamese: bác sĩ (博士, “medical doctor; physician”)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "はく%し",
"3": "박사",
"4": "bác sĩ",
"jt": "court academician; doctor",
"kt": "doctor; expert; learned man",
"s": "博%士",
"vt": "medical doctor; physician"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (博士):\n* → Japanese: 博(はく)士(し) (hakushi, “court academician; doctor”)\n* → Korean: 박사(博士) (baksa, “doctor; expert; learned man”)\n* → Vietnamese: bác sĩ (博士, “medical doctor; physician”)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (博士):\n* → Japanese: 博(はく)士(し) (hakushi, “court academician; doctor”)\n* → Korean: 박사(博士) (baksa, “doctor; expert; learned man”)\n* → Vietnamese: bác sĩ (博士, “medical doctor; physician”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "박수",
"bor": "1",
"t": "male priest, male shaman"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 박수 (baksu, “male priest, male shaman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 박수 (baksu, “male priest, male shaman”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᠠᡴᠰᡳ",
"3": "ᠪᠠᡴᡧᡳ",
"bor": "1",
"t2": "scholar; Confucian scholar"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠪᠠᡴᠰᡳ (baksi), ᠪᠠᡴᡧᡳ (bakši, “scholar; Confucian scholar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᠪᠠᡴᠰᡳ (baksi), ᠪᠠᡴᡧᡳ (bakši, “scholar; Confucian scholar”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "把式"
},
"expansion": "把式 (bǎshì)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "把勢",
"2": "martial arts; master; skill"
},
"expansion": "把勢／把势 (bǎshì, “martial arts; master; skill”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "把戲",
"2": "circus tricks; cheap tricks"
},
"expansion": "把戲／把戏 (bǎxì, “circus tricks; cheap tricks”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 把式 (bǎshì), 把勢／把势 (bǎshì, “martial arts; master; skill”), 把戲／把戏 (bǎxì, “circus tricks; cheap tricks”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "巴克什",
"gloss": "baksi, title given to Qing Dynasty scholars"
},
"expansion": "巴克什 (bākèshí, “baksi, title given to Qing Dynasty scholars”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 巴克什 (bākèshí, “baksi, title given to Qing Dynasty scholars”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ (baɣsi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "багш",
"t": "teacher, instructor; master; trainer"
},
"expansion": "багш (bagš, “teacher, instructor; master; trainer”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ (baɣsi) / багш (bagš, “teacher, instructor; master; trainer”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "པག་ཤི",
"bor": "1",
"t": "teacher"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: པག་ཤི (pag shi, “teacher”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: པག་ཤི (pag shi, “teacher”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бақсы",
"bor": "1",
"t": "shaman, sorcerer"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: бақсы (baqsy, “shaman, sorcerer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: бақсы (baqsy, “shaman, sorcerer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бакшы",
"bor": "1",
"t": "shaman, Islamic faith healer"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: бакшы (bakşı, “shaman, Islamic faith healer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: бакшы (bakşı, “shaman, Islamic faith healer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بخشی",
"bor": "1",
"t": "scribe, secretary; surgeon; vice-regent; inspector; grand falconer",
"tr": "baxši"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: بخشی (baxši, “scribe, secretary; surgeon; vice-regent; inspector; grand falconer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: بخشی (baxši, “scribe, secretary; surgeon; vice-regent; inspector; grand falconer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "бакшы",
"bor": "1",
"t": "leader"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Altai: бакшы (bakšï, “leader”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Altai: бакшы (bakšï, “leader”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "باخشى",
"3": "باخشىلىق",
"bor": "1",
"t": "sorcerer, shaman, wizard; witchcraft healer, witch-doctor",
"t2": "falconry, hunting with birds of prey; witchcraft, shamanism"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: باخشى (baxshi, “sorcerer, shaman, wizard; witchcraft healer, witch-doctor”), باخشىلىق (baxshiliq, “falconry, hunting with birds of prey; witchcraft, shamanism”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: باخشى (baxshi, “sorcerer, shaman, wizard; witchcraft healer, witch-doctor”), باخشىلىق (baxshiliq, “falconry, hunting with birds of prey; witchcraft, shamanism”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "багучы",
"bor": "1",
"t": "shaman, healer"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: багучы (bağuçı, “shaman, healer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: багучы (bağuçı, “shaman, healer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bagşy",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Turkmen shaman singers who play Dutar , shaman healer"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: bagşy (“Turkmen shaman singers who play Dutar , shaman healer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: bagşy (“Turkmen shaman singers who play Dutar , shaman healer”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "把戲",
"3": "把式",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of 把戲／把戏 (bǎxì) and 把式 (bǎshì)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attestable since at least the Eastern Han dynasty. In modern Mandarin, a doublet of 把戲／把戏 (bǎxì) and 把式 (bǎshì).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "博士",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 4 22 10 28 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Academic degrees",
"orig": "zh:Academic degrees",
"parents": [
"Education",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "doctoral candidate",
"roman": "bóshìshēng",
"text": "博士生",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Doctor of Philosophy",
"roman": "zhéxué bóshì",
"text": "哲學博士／哲学博士",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I will work hard to finish my doctorate.",
"ref": "我會好好努力把我的博士讀完。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我会好好努力把我的博士读完。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ huì hǎohǎo nǔlì bǎ wǒ de bóshì dúwán. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He recently obtained his doctorate degree from Peking University.",
"ref": "他剛從北京大學取得博士學位。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他刚从北京大学取得博士学位。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā gāng cóng Běijīng dàxué qǔdé bóshì xuéwèi. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doctorate; Ph.D."
],
"id": "en-博士-zh-noun-vj6G01cX",
"links": [
[
"doctorate",
"doctorate"
],
[
"Ph.D.",
"Ph.D."
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dr. Wu",
"roman": "Wú bóshì",
"text": "吳博士／吴博士",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dr. Zhang is the presenter of this seminar.",
"ref": "張博士是這場講座的主講人。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "张博士是这场讲座的主讲人。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhāng bóshì shì zhè chǎng jiǎngzuò de zhǔjiǎngrén. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doctor (someone with a Ph.D.)"
],
"id": "en-博士-zh-noun-eQBSlAw7",
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
],
[
"Ph.D.",
"Ph.D.#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "History",
"orig": "zh:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 22 10 28 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Academic degrees",
"orig": "zh:Academic degrees",
"parents": [
"Education",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 6 31 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 23 6 28 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "zh:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"court academician (in feudal China)"
],
"id": "en-博士-zh-noun-ruDr6We3",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"academician",
"academician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) court academician (in feudal China)"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "History",
"orig": "zh:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 22 10 28 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Academic degrees",
"orig": "zh:Academic degrees",
"parents": [
"Education",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a tea master",
"roman": "chá bóshì",
"text": "茶博士",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master; person with a particular skill"
],
"id": "en-博士-zh-noun-o~ryO5z9",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"particular",
"particular"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) master; person with a particular skill"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "History",
"orig": "zh:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 22 10 28 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Academic degrees",
"orig": "zh:Academic degrees",
"parents": [
"Education",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 6 31 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 23 6 28 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "zh:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"learned scholar; polymath"
],
"id": "en-博士-zh-noun-12Gqfs1r",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"learned",
"learned"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"polymath",
"polymath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) learned scholar; polymath"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 9 16 13 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 15 17 18 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 22 10 28 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Academic degrees",
"orig": "zh:Academic degrees",
"parents": [
"Education",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 20 10 20 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 6 31 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 23 6 28 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "zh:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carpenter; woodworker"
],
"id": "en-博士-zh-noun-Rh8l-UZt",
"links": [
[
"carpenter",
"carpenter"
],
[
"woodworker",
"woodworker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) carpenter; woodworker"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bóshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bok³ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bok² lhu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pok-sṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "báuk-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pag⁴ se⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷poq-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bóshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "bóshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bóshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "po²-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bwó-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bor.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "боши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boši"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bok³ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bok sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bok⁸ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bog³ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔːk̚³ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bok² lhu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔk̚⁵⁵ ɬu³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pok-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bog` sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bog⁵ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pok̚² sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "báuk-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pouʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ søy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoksu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phak sṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰak̚²⁻⁴ sɯ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷poq-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "poh^入 zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴poq-zr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/poʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pak dzriX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pˤak [m-s-]rəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*paːɡ zrɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ phok-sǐr /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔːk̚³ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔk̚⁵⁵ ɬu³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pok̚² sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pouʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ søy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰak̚²⁻⁴ sɯ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[m-s-]"
},
{
"other": "/*paːɡ zrɯʔ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"zh:巴克什"
],
"word": "博士"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese doublets",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Academic degrees",
"zh:Occupations",
"zh:People",
"zh:Titles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "五經博士"
},
{
"word": "五经博士"
},
{
"roman": "bóshì xuéwèi",
"word": "博士學位"
},
{
"roman": "bóshì xuéwèi",
"word": "博士学位"
},
{
"word": "博士弟子"
},
{
"roman": "bóshìhòu",
"word": "博士後"
},
{
"roman": "bóshìhòu",
"word": "博士后"
},
{
"roman": "bóshìshēng",
"word": "博士生"
},
{
"roman": "bóshì lùnwén",
"word": "博士論文"
},
{
"roman": "bóshì lùnwén",
"word": "博士论文"
},
{
"roman": "bóshìmǎilǘ",
"word": "博士買驢"
},
{
"roman": "bóshìmǎilǘ",
"word": "博士买驴"
},
{
"roman": "bóshìdiǎn",
"word": "博士點"
},
{
"roman": "bóshìdiǎn",
"word": "博士点"
},
{
"roman": "zhéxué bóshì",
"word": "哲學博士"
},
{
"roman": "zhéxué bóshì",
"word": "哲学博士"
},
{
"word": "國子監博士"
},
{
"word": "国子监博士"
},
{
"word": "國家博士"
},
{
"word": "国家博士"
},
{
"word": "土博士"
},
{
"word": "太常博士"
},
{
"word": "女博士"
},
{
"roman": "róngyù bóshì",
"word": "榮譽博士"
},
{
"roman": "róngyù bóshì",
"word": "荣誉博士"
},
{
"word": "磨博士"
},
{
"roman": "shénxué bóshì",
"word": "神學博士"
},
{
"roman": "shénxué bóshì",
"word": "神学博士"
},
{
"word": "算博士"
},
{
"word": "花博士"
},
{
"word": "茶博士"
},
{
"word": "超博士"
},
{
"word": "酒博士"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "博士"
},
"expansion": "博士",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "博%士",
"2": "はく%し",
"gloss": "court academician; doctor"
},
"expansion": "博(はく)士(し) (hakushi, “court academician; doctor”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "박사(博士)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "doctor; expert; learned man",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 박사(博士) (baksa, “doctor; expert; learned man”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "博士",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "博士",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "bác sĩ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "medical doctor; physician",
"tr": "博士"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bác sĩ (博士, “medical doctor; physician”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "博士",
"2": "はく%し",
"3": "박사",
"4": "bác sĩ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "博士",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "court academician; doctor",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "doctor; expert; learned man",
"o": "博士",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "博%士",
"v": "博士",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": "medical doctor; physician"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (博士):\n* → Japanese: 博(はく)士(し) (hakushi, “court academician; doctor”)\n* → Korean: 박사(博士) (baksa, “doctor; expert; learned man”)\n* → Vietnamese: bác sĩ (博士, “medical doctor; physician”)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "はく%し",
"3": "박사",
"4": "bác sĩ",
"jt": "court academician; doctor",
"kt": "doctor; expert; learned man",
"s": "博%士",
"vt": "medical doctor; physician"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (博士):\n* → Japanese: 博(はく)士(し) (hakushi, “court academician; doctor”)\n* → Korean: 박사(博士) (baksa, “doctor; expert; learned man”)\n* → Vietnamese: bác sĩ (博士, “medical doctor; physician”)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (博士):\n* → Japanese: 博(はく)士(し) (hakushi, “court academician; doctor”)\n* → Korean: 박사(博士) (baksa, “doctor; expert; learned man”)\n* → Vietnamese: bác sĩ (博士, “medical doctor; physician”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "박수",
"bor": "1",
"t": "male priest, male shaman"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 박수 (baksu, “male priest, male shaman”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 박수 (baksu, “male priest, male shaman”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠪᠠᡴᠰᡳ",
"3": "ᠪᠠᡴᡧᡳ",
"bor": "1",
"t2": "scholar; Confucian scholar"
},
"expansion": "→ Manchu: ᠪᠠᡴᠰᡳ (baksi), ᠪᠠᡴᡧᡳ (bakši, “scholar; Confucian scholar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Manchu: ᠪᠠᡴᠰᡳ (baksi), ᠪᠠᡴᡧᡳ (bakši, “scholar; Confucian scholar”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "把式"
},
"expansion": "把式 (bǎshì)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "把勢",
"2": "martial arts; master; skill"
},
"expansion": "把勢／把势 (bǎshì, “martial arts; master; skill”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "把戲",
"2": "circus tricks; cheap tricks"
},
"expansion": "把戲／把戏 (bǎxì, “circus tricks; cheap tricks”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 把式 (bǎshì), 把勢／把势 (bǎshì, “martial arts; master; skill”), 把戲／把戏 (bǎxì, “circus tricks; cheap tricks”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "巴克什",
"gloss": "baksi, title given to Qing Dynasty scholars"
},
"expansion": "巴克什 (bākèshí, “baksi, title given to Qing Dynasty scholars”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 巴克什 (bākèshí, “baksi, title given to Qing Dynasty scholars”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ (baɣsi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "багш",
"t": "teacher, instructor; master; trainer"
},
"expansion": "багш (bagš, “teacher, instructor; master; trainer”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ (baɣsi) / багш (bagš, “teacher, instructor; master; trainer”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "པག་ཤི",
"bor": "1",
"t": "teacher"
},
"expansion": "→ Tibetan: པག་ཤི (pag shi, “teacher”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tibetan: པག་ཤི (pag shi, “teacher”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бақсы",
"bor": "1",
"t": "shaman, sorcerer"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: бақсы (baqsy, “shaman, sorcerer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: бақсы (baqsy, “shaman, sorcerer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бакшы",
"bor": "1",
"t": "shaman, Islamic faith healer"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: бакшы (bakşı, “shaman, Islamic faith healer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: бакшы (bakşı, “shaman, Islamic faith healer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بخشی",
"bor": "1",
"t": "scribe, secretary; surgeon; vice-regent; inspector; grand falconer",
"tr": "baxši"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: بخشی (baxši, “scribe, secretary; surgeon; vice-regent; inspector; grand falconer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: بخشی (baxši, “scribe, secretary; surgeon; vice-regent; inspector; grand falconer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "бакшы",
"bor": "1",
"t": "leader"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Altai: бакшы (bakšï, “leader”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Altai: бакшы (bakšï, “leader”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "باخشى",
"3": "باخشىلىق",
"bor": "1",
"t": "sorcerer, shaman, wizard; witchcraft healer, witch-doctor",
"t2": "falconry, hunting with birds of prey; witchcraft, shamanism"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: باخشى (baxshi, “sorcerer, shaman, wizard; witchcraft healer, witch-doctor”), باخشىلىق (baxshiliq, “falconry, hunting with birds of prey; witchcraft, shamanism”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: باخشى (baxshi, “sorcerer, shaman, wizard; witchcraft healer, witch-doctor”), باخشىلىق (baxshiliq, “falconry, hunting with birds of prey; witchcraft, shamanism”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "багучы",
"bor": "1",
"t": "shaman, healer"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: багучы (bağuçı, “shaman, healer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: багучы (bağuçı, “shaman, healer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bagşy",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Turkmen shaman singers who play Dutar , shaman healer"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: bagşy (“Turkmen shaman singers who play Dutar , shaman healer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: bagşy (“Turkmen shaman singers who play Dutar , shaman healer”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "把戲",
"3": "把式",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of 把戲／把戏 (bǎxì) and 把式 (bǎshì)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attestable since at least the Eastern Han dynasty. In modern Mandarin, a doublet of 把戲／把戏 (bǎxì) and 把式 (bǎshì).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "博士",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "doctoral candidate",
"roman": "bóshìshēng",
"text": "博士生",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Doctor of Philosophy",
"roman": "zhéxué bóshì",
"text": "哲學博士／哲学博士",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I will work hard to finish my doctorate.",
"ref": "我會好好努力把我的博士讀完。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我会好好努力把我的博士读完。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ huì hǎohǎo nǔlì bǎ wǒ de bóshì dúwán. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He recently obtained his doctorate degree from Peking University.",
"ref": "他剛從北京大學取得博士學位。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他刚从北京大学取得博士学位。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā gāng cóng Běijīng dàxué qǔdé bóshì xuéwèi. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doctorate; Ph.D."
],
"links": [
[
"doctorate",
"doctorate"
],
[
"Ph.D.",
"Ph.D."
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dr. Wu",
"roman": "Wú bóshì",
"text": "吳博士／吴博士",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dr. Zhang is the presenter of this seminar.",
"ref": "張博士是這場講座的主講人。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "张博士是这场讲座的主讲人。 [MSC, simp.]\nZhāng bóshì shì zhè chǎng jiǎngzuò de zhǔjiǎngrén. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doctor (someone with a Ph.D.)"
],
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
],
[
"Ph.D.",
"Ph.D.#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:History"
],
"glosses": [
"court academician (in feudal China)"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"academician",
"academician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) court academician (in feudal China)"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:History"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a tea master",
"roman": "chá bóshì",
"text": "茶博士",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master; person with a particular skill"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"particular",
"particular"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) master; person with a particular skill"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:History"
],
"glosses": [
"learned scholar; polymath"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"learned",
"learned"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"polymath",
"polymath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) learned scholar; polymath"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"carpenter; woodworker"
],
"links": [
[
"carpenter",
"carpenter"
],
[
"woodworker",
"woodworker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) carpenter; woodworker"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bóshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bok³ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bok² lhu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pok-sṳ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "báuk-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sǐr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "pag⁴ se⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷poq-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bóshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "bóshi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ ˙ㄕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bóshi̊h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "po²-shih⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bwó-shr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bor.shyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "боши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boši"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bok³ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bok sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bok⁸ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bog³ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔːk̚³ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bok² lhu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔk̚⁵⁵ ɬu³²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pok-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bog` sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bog⁵ si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pok̚² sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "báuk-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pouʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ søy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoksu"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sǐr"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sǐ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phok-sīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɯ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phak sṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰak̚²⁻⁴ sɯ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷poq-zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "poh^入 zy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴poq-zr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/poʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pak dzriX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pˤak [m-s-]rəʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*paːɡ zrɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ phok-sǐr /"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔːk̚³ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔk̚⁵⁵ ɬu³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pok̚² sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pouʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ søy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɯ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰak̚²⁻⁴ sɯ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poʔ³³ zz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[m-s-]"
},
{
"other": "/*paːɡ zrɯʔ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"zh:巴克什"
],
"word": "博士"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": "started on line 30, detected on line 30"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"博士"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"博士"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"博士"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"博士"
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"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"博士"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "博士",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.