See 冒犯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 冒犯 meaning in Chinese (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "冒犯"
},
"expansion": "冒犯",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "모범(冒犯)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 모범(冒犯) (mobeom)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "冒犯",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "冒犯",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mạo phạm",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "冒犯"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mạo phạm (冒犯)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "冒犯",
"2": "",
"3": "모범",
"4": "mạo phạm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "冒犯",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "冒犯",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "冒犯",
"v": "冒犯",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (冒犯):\n* → Korean: 모범(冒犯) (mobeom)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo phạm (冒犯)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "모범",
"4": "mạo phạm"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (冒犯):\n* → Korean: 모범(冒犯) (mobeom)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo phạm (冒犯)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (冒犯):\n* → Korean: 모범(冒犯) (mobeom)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo phạm (冒犯)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "冒犯",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "màofànxìng",
"word": "冒犯性"
},
{
"word": "冒犯者"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to offend others",
"roman": "màofàn dào biérén",
"text": "冒犯到別人／冒犯到别人",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I didn't mean to offend you.",
"ref": "我不是故意冒犯你。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Wǒ bùshì gùyì màofàn nǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to offend"
],
"id": "en-冒犯-zh-verb-Sy0e7T7T",
"links": [
[
"offend",
"offend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to offend"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "qīnfàn",
"word": "侵犯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tángtū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "唐突"
},
{
"roman": "gānfàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "干犯"
},
{
"roman": "déshī",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "得失"
},
{
"roman": "dézuì",
"word": "得罪"
},
{
"word": "惹"
},
{
"roman": "chōngfàn",
"word": "沖犯"
},
{
"roman": "chōngfàn",
"word": "冲犯"
},
{
"roman": "pèngzhuàng",
"word": "碰撞"
},
{
"roman": "chōngzhuàng",
"word": "衝撞"
},
{
"roman": "chōngzhuàng",
"word": "冲撞"
},
{
"roman": "chùfàn",
"word": "觸犯"
},
{
"roman": "chùfàn",
"word": "触犯"
},
{
"roman": "kāizuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "開罪"
},
{
"roman": "kāizuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "开罪"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màofàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ ㄈㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶ faan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mo-fam"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mō͘-hoǎn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mō͘-hoān"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bō͘-hoān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "màofàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màofàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mao⁴-fan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màu-fàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mawfann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "маофань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "maofanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mouh faahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶ faan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶ fan⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²² faːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mo-fam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mo fam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mo⁴ fam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo⁵⁵ fam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mō͘-hoǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mōo-huǎn"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² huan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mō͘-hoān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mōo-huān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "moxhoan"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ huan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃³³⁻²¹ huan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ huan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bō͘-hoān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bōo-huān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "boxhoan"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻²¹ huan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻¹¹ huan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"other": "/ mō͘-hoān /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²² faːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo⁵⁵ fam⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² huan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ huan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃³³⁻²¹ huan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ huan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻²¹ huan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻¹¹ huan³³/"
}
],
"word": "冒犯"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "màofànxìng",
"word": "冒犯性"
},
{
"word": "冒犯者"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "冒犯"
},
"expansion": "冒犯",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "모범(冒犯)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 모범(冒犯) (mobeom)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "冒犯",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "冒犯",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mạo phạm",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "冒犯"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mạo phạm (冒犯)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "冒犯",
"2": "",
"3": "모범",
"4": "mạo phạm",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "冒犯",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "冒犯",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "冒犯",
"v": "冒犯",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (冒犯):\n* → Korean: 모범(冒犯) (mobeom)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo phạm (冒犯)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "모범",
"4": "mạo phạm"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (冒犯):\n* → Korean: 모범(冒犯) (mobeom)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo phạm (冒犯)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (冒犯):\n* → Korean: 모범(冒犯) (mobeom)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo phạm (冒犯)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "冒犯",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "qīnfàn",
"word": "侵犯"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese transitive verbs",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to offend others",
"roman": "màofàn dào biérén",
"text": "冒犯到別人／冒犯到别人",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I didn't mean to offend you.",
"ref": "我不是故意冒犯你。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Wǒ bùshì gùyì màofàn nǐ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to offend"
],
"links": [
[
"offend",
"offend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to offend"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màofàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ ㄈㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶ faan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mo-fam"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mō͘-hoǎn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mō͘-hoān"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bō͘-hoān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "màofàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "màofàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mao⁴-fan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màu-fàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mawfann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "маофань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "maofanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mouh faahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶ faan⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶ fan⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²² faːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mo-fam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mo fam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mo⁴ fam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo⁵⁵ fam⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mō͘-hoǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mōo-huǎn"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² huan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mō͘-hoān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mōo-huān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "moxhoan"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ huan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃³³⁻²¹ huan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ huan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bō͘-hoān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bōo-huān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "boxhoan"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻²¹ huan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻¹¹ huan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"other": "/ mō͘-hoān /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ fän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²² faːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo⁵⁵ fam⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² huan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ huan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃³³⁻²¹ huan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ huan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻²¹ huan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³⁻¹¹ huan³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tángtū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "唐突"
},
{
"roman": "gānfàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "干犯"
},
{
"roman": "déshī",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "得失"
},
{
"roman": "dézuì",
"word": "得罪"
},
{
"word": "惹"
},
{
"roman": "chōngfàn",
"word": "沖犯"
},
{
"roman": "chōngfàn",
"word": "冲犯"
},
{
"roman": "pèngzhuàng",
"word": "碰撞"
},
{
"roman": "chōngzhuàng",
"word": "衝撞"
},
{
"roman": "chōngzhuàng",
"word": "冲撞"
},
{
"roman": "chùfàn",
"word": "觸犯"
},
{
"roman": "chùfàn",
"word": "触犯"
},
{
"roman": "kāizuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "開罪"
},
{
"roman": "kāizuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "开罪"
}
],
"word": "冒犯"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.