See 修養 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "修养",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "修養",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "artistic training",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "yìshù xiūyǎng",
"text": "藝術修養",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "artistic training",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "yìshù xiūyǎng",
"text": "艺术修养",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
97
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
68,
79
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "If one thinks deeply, [one would discover that] feelings are both a destiny and an accomplishment.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Cantonese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “沒結果 [No Result]”, 潘雲峰 [Sebastian Poon] (lyrics), performed by 吳若希 [Jinny Ng]:",
"roman": "joek⁶ sai³ soeng², jyun⁴ loi⁴ cing⁴ gam² gei³ si⁶ tin¹ ji³ jaa⁵ si⁶ sau¹ joeng⁵.",
"tags": [
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "若細想，原來情感既是天意也是修養。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
97
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
68,
79
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "If one thinks deeply, [one would discover that] feelings are both a destiny and an accomplishment.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Cantonese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “沒結果 [No Result]”, 潘雲峰 [Sebastian Poon] (lyrics), performed by 吳若希 [Jinny Ng]:",
"roman": "joek⁶ sai³ soeng², jyun⁴ loi⁴ cing⁴ gam² gei³ si⁶ tin¹ ji³ jaa⁵ si⁶ sau¹ joeng⁵.",
"tags": [
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "若细想，原来情感既是天意也是修养。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accomplishment; mastery; training"
],
"id": "en-修養-zh-noun-N6yFZo22",
"links": [
[
"accomplishment",
"accomplishment"
],
[
"mastery",
"mastery"
],
[
"training",
"training"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 53 0 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "zh:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-cultivation; self-improvement"
],
"id": "en-修養-zh-noun-zoxX6T-v",
"links": [
[
"self-cultivation",
"self-cultivation"
],
[
"self-improvement",
"self-improvement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 19 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quality; sense of morals; integrity"
],
"id": "en-修養-zh-noun-2oxqGHdy",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
]
],
"qualifier": "a person's",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a person's) quality; sense of morals; integrity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siouyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu¹-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syōu-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiouyeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjujan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāu yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "seo¹ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ iong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siu'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siu'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòwéi",
"word": "作為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòwéi",
"word": "作为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "功成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngyè",
"word": "功業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngyè",
"word": "功业"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "míngtáng",
"word": "名堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "名跡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "名迹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngjiù",
"word": "成就"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngjì",
"word": "成績"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngjì",
"word": "成绩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zàoyì",
"word": "造詣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zàoyì",
"word": "造诣"
}
],
"word": "修養"
}
{
"descendants": [],
"forms": [
{
"form": "修养",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "修養",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cultivate one's moral character; to practice self-cultivation"
],
"id": "en-修養-zh-verb-vPiRHkNh",
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"self-cultivation",
"self-cultivation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵養"
},
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵养"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"word": "教養"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"word": "教养"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyù",
"word": "教育"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎng",
"word": "培養"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎng",
"word": "培养"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūshēn",
"word": "修身"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siouyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu¹-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syōu-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiouyeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjujan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāu yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "seo¹ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ iong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siu'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siu'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "修養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 修",
"Chinese terms spelled with 養",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Education"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "修养",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "修養",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "artistic training",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"roman": "yìshù xiūyǎng",
"text": "藝術修養",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "artistic training",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"roman": "yìshù xiūyǎng",
"text": "艺术修养",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
97
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
68,
79
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "If one thinks deeply, [one would discover that] feelings are both a destiny and an accomplishment.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Cantonese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “沒結果 [No Result]”, 潘雲峰 [Sebastian Poon] (lyrics), performed by 吳若希 [Jinny Ng]:",
"roman": "joek⁶ sai³ soeng², jyun⁴ loi⁴ cing⁴ gam² gei³ si⁶ tin¹ ji³ jaa⁵ si⁶ sau¹ joeng⁵.",
"tags": [
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "若細想，原來情感既是天意也是修養。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
97
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
68,
79
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "If one thinks deeply, [one would discover that] feelings are both a destiny and an accomplishment.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Cantonese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “沒結果 [No Result]”, 潘雲峰 [Sebastian Poon] (lyrics), performed by 吳若希 [Jinny Ng]:",
"roman": "joek⁶ sai³ soeng², jyun⁴ loi⁴ cing⁴ gam² gei³ si⁶ tin¹ ji³ jaa⁵ si⁶ sau¹ joeng⁵.",
"tags": [
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "若细想，原来情感既是天意也是修养。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accomplishment; mastery; training"
],
"links": [
[
"accomplishment",
"accomplishment"
],
[
"mastery",
"mastery"
],
[
"training",
"training"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"self-cultivation; self-improvement"
],
"links": [
[
"self-cultivation",
"self-cultivation"
],
[
"self-improvement",
"self-improvement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quality; sense of morals; integrity"
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"integrity",
"integrity"
]
],
"qualifier": "a person's",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a person's) quality; sense of morals; integrity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siouyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu¹-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syōu-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiouyeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjujan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāu yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "seo¹ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ iong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siu'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siu'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zuòwéi",
"word": "作為"
},
{
"roman": "zuòwéi",
"word": "作为"
},
{
"roman": "gōngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "功成"
},
{
"roman": "gōngyè",
"word": "功業"
},
{
"roman": "gōngyè",
"word": "功业"
},
{
"roman": "míngtáng",
"word": "名堂"
},
{
"roman": "míngjì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "名跡"
},
{
"roman": "míngjì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "名迹"
},
{
"roman": "chéngjiù",
"word": "成就"
},
{
"roman": "chéngjì",
"word": "成績"
},
{
"roman": "chéngjì",
"word": "成绩"
},
{
"roman": "zàoyì",
"word": "造詣"
},
{
"roman": "zàoyì",
"word": "造诣"
}
],
"word": "修養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 修",
"Chinese terms spelled with 養",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Education"
],
"descendants": [],
"forms": [
{
"form": "修养",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "修養",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵養"
},
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵养"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"word": "教養"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"word": "教养"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyù",
"word": "教育"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎng",
"word": "培養"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎng",
"word": "培养"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cultivate one's moral character; to practice self-cultivation"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"self-cultivation",
"self-cultivation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiūyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siouyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu¹-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syōu-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiouyeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjujan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāu yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau¹ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "seo¹ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ iong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "siû-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siu'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siu'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu³³ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiūshēn",
"word": "修身"
}
],
"word": "修養"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 修養 meaning in Chinese (11.7kB)
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"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"修養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "修養",
"trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"修養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "修養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"修養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "修養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"修養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "修養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%88%90%E7%B8%BE'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"修養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "修養",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.