"仍" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʐɤŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /zən²¹/ [Chengdu, Sinological-IPA], /jɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ᵑɡen²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /in¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)in¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /in¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /iŋ⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /iŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /liɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /d͡ziɔŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /d͡zeŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /d͡zoŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʐən¹³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ʐɤŋ³⁵/, /zən²¹/, /jɪŋ²¹/, /ᵑɡen²²/, /in¹¹/, /(j)in¹¹/, /in¹¹/, /ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/, /iŋ⁵⁵/, /iŋ⁵⁵/, /liɪŋ²⁴/, /d͡ziɔŋ¹³/, /d͡zeŋ⁵⁵/, /d͡zoŋ⁵⁵/, /n̠ʲin²³/, /zən²³/, /ʐən¹³/ Chinese transliterations: réng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], reng² [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄖㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ren² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], jing⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ngen³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], yìn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], yin² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], reng¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], īng, ĭng, lêng [Hokkien, POJ], jiông [Hokkien, POJ], rêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], rong⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶gnin; ⁶zen, ren², réng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄖㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], réng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], jêng² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], réng [Mandarin, Yale], reng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жэн [Mandarin, Palladius], žɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], ren² [Chengdu, Pinyin, Sichuanese], rhen [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz], jing⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yìhng [Cantonese, Yale], jing⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ying⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngen³ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], yìn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], inˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yìn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], inˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], yin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], reng¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], īng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ĭng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], lîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], leeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jiông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], jioong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jêng [POJ, Teochew], jông [POJ, Teochew], ⁶gnin; ⁶zen [Wu], nyin^去; zen^去 [Wu], ³nyin; ³zen [Wu], /n̠ʲin²³/ [Wu], /zən²³/ [Wu], ren² [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], nying [Middle-Chinese], /*nəŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*njɯŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: ; “to be done repeatedly; as before” Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 仍
  1. to follow; to do the same as
    Sense id: en-仍-zh-character-PuBzivbE
  2. to continue; to be done repeatedly
    Sense id: en-仍-zh-character-1eNMRkm2
  3. frequently; repeatedly
    Sense id: en-仍-zh-character-6DkFexus Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 8 9 10 20 4 25 24
  4. the eighth generation; numerous (descendants)
    Sense id: en-仍-zh-character-UpwHt8Yx Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 8 9 10 20 4 25 24
  5. still; yet
    Sense id: en-仍-zh-character-~PsRAsPw
  6. thus; as a result
    Sense id: en-仍-zh-character-D0mKSeCv Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 12 15 10 2 37 5 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 8 9 10 20 4 25 24
  7. a surname
    Sense id: en-仍-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 8 9 10 20 4 25 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 因襲 (yīnxí), 因袭 (yīnxí), 承襲 (chéngxí), 承袭 (chéngxí), 沿襲 (yánxí), 沿袭 (yánxí), 仍是 (réngshì), 仍然 (réngrán), 仍舊 (réngjiù), 仍旧 (réngjiù), 依然 (yīrán), 依舊 (yījiù), 依旧 (yījiù), 兀自 (wùzì) [archaic, dialectal], 原徑 [Wu], 原径 (3nyyoe-jin) [Wu], 嘛閣 [Hokkien], 嘛阁 [Hokkien], [in-compounds, literary], 尚且 (shàngqiě), 猶且 (yóuqiě) [literary], 犹且 (yóuqiě) [literary], 猶是 [Hokkien, Teochew], 犹是 [Hokkien, Teochew], 猶然 (yóurán), 犹然 (yóurán), 猶自 (yóuzì), 犹自 (yóuzì), (hái), (hái), 還是 (háishì), 还是 (háishì), 都係 [Cantonese], 都系 [Cantonese] Derived forms: 一仍, 一仍其舊, 一仍其旧, 一仍舊貫 (yīréng-jiùguàn), 一仍旧贯 (yīréng-jiùguàn), 仍世 (réngshì), 仍仍, 仍便, 仍再, 仍几, 仍即, 仍因, 仍孫, 仍孙, 仍就, 仍屬, 仍属, 仍復, 仍复, 仍接, 仍是 (réngshì), 仍歲, 仍岁, 仍然 (réngrán), 仍疊, 仍叠, 仍續, 仍续, 仍纏, 仍缠, 仍耗, 仍舊 (réngjiù), 仍旧 (réngjiù), 仍舊貫, 仍旧贯, 仍萌故態, 仍萌故态, 仍親, 仍亲, 仍蹈前轍, 仍蹈前辙, 仍蹈故轍, 仍蹈故辙, 仍蹈覆轍, 仍蹈覆辙, 仍迭, 仍重, 仍陋襲簡, 仍陋袭简, 仍雲, 仍云, 創巨痛仍, 创巨痛仍, 創鉅痛仍, 因仍, 因仍苟且, 姑仍舊貫, 姑仍旧贯, 屢蹶仍振, 屡蹶仍振, 循仍, 悉仍其舊, 悉仍其旧, 悉仍舊貫, 悉仍旧贯, 昆仍, 有仍, 水寒頻仍, 水寒频仍, 相仍, 累仍, 荐仍, 覆轍相仍, 覆辙相仍, 連仍, 连仍, 重仍, 雲仍, 云仍, 頻仍 (pínréng), 频仍 (pínréng), 饑饉相仍, 饥馑相仍

Download JSON data for 仍 meaning in Chinese (15.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一仍其舊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一仍其旧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīréng-jiùguàn",
      "word": "一仍舊貫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīréng-jiùguàn",
      "word": "一仍旧贯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngshì",
      "word": "仍世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍便"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍再"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍几"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍即"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍因"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍孫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍孙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍就"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍屬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍復"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍复"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍接"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngshì",
      "word": "仍是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍歲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍岁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngrán",
      "word": "仍然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍疊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍叠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍續"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍续"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍纏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍缠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍耗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngjiù",
      "word": "仍舊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngjiù",
      "word": "仍旧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍舊貫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍旧贯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍萌故態"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍萌故态"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍親"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍亲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍蹈前轍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍蹈前辙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍蹈故轍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍蹈故辙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍蹈覆轍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍蹈覆辙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍迭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍陋襲簡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍陋袭简"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仍云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "創巨痛仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "创巨痛仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "創鉅痛仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "因仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "因仍苟且"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑仍舊貫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑仍旧贯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "屢蹶仍振"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "屡蹶仍振"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "循仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "悉仍其舊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "悉仍其旧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "悉仍舊貫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "悉仍旧贯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "昆仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "有仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "水寒頻仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "水寒频仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "累仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "荐仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "覆轍相仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "覆辙相仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "連仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "连仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "重仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雲仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pínréng",
      "word": "頻仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pínréng",
      "word": "频仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "饑饉相仍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "饥馑相仍"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "仍"
          },
          "expansion": "仍",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "仍",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "仍",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "nhưng",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "仍"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nhưng (仍)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "仍",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "nhưng",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "仍",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "仍",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "仍",
            "v": "仍",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (仍):\n* → Vietnamese: nhưng (仍)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "nhưng"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (仍):\n* → Vietnamese: nhưng (仍)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (仍):\n* → Vietnamese: nhưng (仍)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "những",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: những",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: những"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "; “to be done repeatedly; as before”",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "仍",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to follow; to do the same as"
      ],
      "id": "en-仍-zh-character-PuBzivbE",
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to continue; to be done repeatedly"
      ],
      "id": "en-仍-zh-character-1eNMRkm2",
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 10 20 4 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frequently; repeatedly"
      ],
      "id": "en-仍-zh-character-6DkFexus",
      "links": [
        [
          "frequently",
          "frequently"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 10 20 4 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the eighth generation; numerous (descendants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-仍-zh-character-UpwHt8Yx",
      "links": [
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "numerous",
          "numerous"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As you can see, we're still working.",
          "ref": "如你所見,我們仍在工作。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "如你所见,我们仍在工作。 [MSC, simp.]\nRú nǐ suǒjiàn, wǒmen réng zài gōngzuò. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There is hope for her yet.",
          "ref": "她的事仍有希望。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Tā de shì réng yǒu xīwàng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Some problems remain unsolved.",
          "ref": "有些問題仍未解決。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "有些问题仍未解决。 [MSC, simp.]\nYǒu xiē wèntí réng wèijiějué. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "still; yet"
      ],
      "id": "en-仍-zh-character-~PsRAsPw",
      "links": [
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ],
        [
          "yet",
          "yet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 15 10 2 37 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 10 20 4 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thus; as a result"
      ],
      "id": "en-仍-zh-character-D0mKSeCv",
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ],
        [
          "as a result",
          "as a result"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 10 20 4 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-仍-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "réng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "reng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ren²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "reng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "īng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ĭng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rong⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnin; ⁶zen"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ren²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "réng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "réng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "réng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "reng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ren²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rhen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zən²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "reng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "īng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zeŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zoŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnin; ⁶zen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyin^去; zen^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nyin; ³zen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲin²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zən²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ren²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nying"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nəŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njɯŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zən²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zeŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zoŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲin²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zən²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nəŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njɯŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīnxí",
      "word": "因襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīnxí",
      "word": "因袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxí",
      "word": "承襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngxí",
      "word": "承袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "沿襲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "沿袭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngshì",
      "word": "仍是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngrán",
      "word": "仍然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngjiù",
      "word": "仍舊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réngjiù",
      "word": "仍旧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīrán",
      "word": "依然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yījiù",
      "word": "依舊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yījiù",
      "word": "依旧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wùzì",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "兀自"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "原徑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "原径 (3nyyoe-jin)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "嘛閣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "嘛阁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "尚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngqiě",
      "word": "尚且"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuqiě",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "猶且"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuqiě",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "犹且"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "猶是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "犹是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóurán",
      "word": "猶然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóurán",
      "word": "犹然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuzì",
      "word": "猶自"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yóuzì",
      "word": "犹自"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hái",
      "word": "還"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hái",
      "word": "还"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háishì",
      "word": "還是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háishì",
      "word": "还是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "都係"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "都系"
    }
  ],
  "word": "仍"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese conjunctions",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min conjunctions",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min conjunctions",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "一仍其舊"
    },
    {
      "word": "一仍其旧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīréng-jiùguàn",
      "word": "一仍舊貫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīréng-jiùguàn",
      "word": "一仍旧贯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngshì",
      "word": "仍世"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍便"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍再"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍几"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍即"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍因"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍孫"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍孙"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍就"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍屬"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍属"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍復"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍复"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍接"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngshì",
      "word": "仍是"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍歲"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍岁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngrán",
      "word": "仍然"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍疊"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍叠"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍續"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍续"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍纏"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍缠"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍耗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngjiù",
      "word": "仍舊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngjiù",
      "word": "仍旧"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍舊貫"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍旧贯"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍萌故態"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍萌故态"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍親"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍亲"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍蹈前轍"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍蹈前辙"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍蹈故轍"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍蹈故辙"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍蹈覆轍"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍蹈覆辙"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍迭"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍重"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍陋襲簡"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍陋袭简"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "仍云"
    },
    {
      "word": "創巨痛仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "创巨痛仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "創鉅痛仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "因仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "因仍苟且"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑仍舊貫"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑仍旧贯"
    },
    {
      "word": "屢蹶仍振"
    },
    {
      "word": "屡蹶仍振"
    },
    {
      "word": "循仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "悉仍其舊"
    },
    {
      "word": "悉仍其旧"
    },
    {
      "word": "悉仍舊貫"
    },
    {
      "word": "悉仍旧贯"
    },
    {
      "word": "昆仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "有仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "水寒頻仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "水寒频仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "相仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "累仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "荐仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆轍相仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆辙相仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "連仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "连仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "重仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "雲仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "云仍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pínréng",
      "word": "頻仍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pínréng",
      "word": "频仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "饑饉相仍"
    },
    {
      "word": "饥馑相仍"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "仍"
          },
          "expansion": "仍",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "仍",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "仍",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "nhưng",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "仍"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nhưng (仍)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "仍",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "nhưng",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "仍",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "仍",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "仍",
            "v": "仍",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (仍):\n* → Vietnamese: nhưng (仍)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "",
            "4": "nhưng"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (仍):\n* → Vietnamese: nhưng (仍)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (仍):\n* → Vietnamese: nhưng (仍)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "những",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: những",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: những"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "; “to be done repeatedly; as before”",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "仍",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to follow; to do the same as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to continue; to be done repeatedly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frequently; repeatedly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frequently",
          "frequently"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the eighth generation; numerous (descendants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "numerous",
          "numerous"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As you can see, we're still working.",
          "ref": "如你所見,我們仍在工作。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "如你所见,我们仍在工作。 [MSC, simp.]\nRú nǐ suǒjiàn, wǒmen réng zài gōngzuò. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There is hope for her yet.",
          "ref": "她的事仍有希望。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Tā de shì réng yǒu xīwàng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Some problems remain unsolved.",
          "ref": "有些問題仍未解決。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "有些问题仍未解决。 [MSC, simp.]\nYǒu xiē wèntí réng wèijiějué. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "still; yet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ],
        [
          "yet",
          "yet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thus; as a result"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thus",
          "thus"
        ],
        [
          "as a result",
          "as a result"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "réng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "reng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ren²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "reng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "īng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ĭng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rong⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnin; ⁶zen"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ren²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "réng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "réng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "réng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "reng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɤŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ren²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rhen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zən²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ying⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "reng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "īng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ĭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zeŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zoŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gnin; ⁶zen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyin^去; zen^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³nyin; ³zen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/n̠ʲin²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zən²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ren²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nying"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nəŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njɯŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɤŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zən²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐə̃ŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zeŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zoŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲin²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zən²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐən¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nəŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njɯŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yīnxí",
      "word": "因襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnxí",
      "word": "因袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxí",
      "word": "承襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngxí",
      "word": "承袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "沿襲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yánxí",
      "word": "沿袭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngshì",
      "word": "仍是"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngrán",
      "word": "仍然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngjiù",
      "word": "仍舊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réngjiù",
      "word": "仍旧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīrán",
      "word": "依然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yījiù",
      "word": "依舊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yījiù",
      "word": "依旧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wùzì",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "兀自"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "原徑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "原径 (3nyyoe-jin)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "嘛閣"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "嘛阁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "尚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngqiě",
      "word": "尚且"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuqiě",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "猶且"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuqiě",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "犹且"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "猶是"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "犹是"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóurán",
      "word": "猶然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóurán",
      "word": "犹然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuzì",
      "word": "猶自"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yóuzì",
      "word": "犹自"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hái",
      "word": "還"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hái",
      "word": "还"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háishì",
      "word": "還是"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háishì",
      "word": "还是"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "都係"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "都系"
    }
  ],
  "word": "仍"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.