See 主動 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “active”",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “active”",
"word": "被动"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngshì",
"word": "主動式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngshì",
"word": "主动式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngxìng",
"word": "主動性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngxìng",
"word": "主动性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngquán",
"word": "主動權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngquán",
"word": "主动权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòng yǔtài",
"word": "主動語態"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòng yǔtài",
"word": "主动语态"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòng yùnshū",
"word": "主動運輸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòng yùnshū",
"word": "主动运输"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "主动",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You must change passive into active, and take the initiative.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nǐ yào biàn bèidòng wèi zhǔdòng, zhǎngwò zhǔkòngquán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你要變被動為主動，掌握主控權。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You must change passive into active, and take the initiative.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nǐ yào biàn bèidòng wèi zhǔdòng, zhǎngwò zhǔkòngquán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你要变被动为主动，掌握主控权。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-adj-loeWEWUP",
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 35 10 20 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is a highly self-motivated person.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shì yīge fēicháng zhǔdòng de rén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他是一個非常主動的人。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is a highly self-motivated person.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shì yīge fēicháng zhǔdòng de rén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他是一个非常主动的人。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-motivated; motivated; proactive; self-starting"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-adj-pmkhsYl8",
"links": [
[
"self-motivated",
"self-motivated"
],
[
"motivated",
"motivated"
],
[
"proactive",
"proactive"
],
[
"self-starting",
"self-starting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"roman": "zìdòng",
"sense": "self-motivated",
"word": "自動"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"roman": "zìdòng",
"sense": "self-motivated",
"word": "自动"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zu^ˋ tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jījí",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "積極"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jījí",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "积极"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "néngdòng",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "能動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "néngdòng",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "能动"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "主动",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should actively go and explain things clearly to him.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nǐ yìnggāi zhǔdòng qù gēn tā jiěshì qīngchǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你應該主動去跟他解釋清楚。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You should actively go and explain things clearly to him.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nǐ yìnggāi zhǔdòng qù gēn tā jiěshì qīngchǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你应该主动去跟他解释清楚。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"actively; voluntarily"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-adv-YRN-hymU",
"links": [
[
"actively",
"actively"
],
[
"voluntarily",
"voluntarily"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自動／自动"
},
{
"roman": "zìxíng",
"word": "自行"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自動"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自动"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zu^ˋ tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "主动",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 35 11 4 1 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 4 6 1 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 36 3 5 1 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take the initiative to; to take it upon oneself to; to do something on one's own accord"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-verb-DBafkhEU",
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動／行动"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行动"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zu^ˋ tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “top”",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “top”",
"word": "被动"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "主动",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take the initiative",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "cǎiqǔ zhǔdòng",
"text": "採取主動",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take the initiative",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "cǎiqǔ zhǔdòng",
"text": "采取主动",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"initiative"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-noun-Bj~kvzYz",
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-noun-KHIDZcXn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"qualifier": "gay sex",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gay sex) top"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zu^ˋ tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “active”",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “active”",
"word": "被动"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 主",
"Chinese terms spelled with 動",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngshì",
"word": "主動式"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngshì",
"word": "主动式"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngxìng",
"word": "主動性"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngxìng",
"word": "主动性"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngquán",
"word": "主動權"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngquán",
"word": "主动权"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòng yǔtài",
"word": "主動語態"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòng yǔtài",
"word": "主动语态"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòng yùnshū",
"word": "主動運輸"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòng yùnshū",
"word": "主动运输"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "主动",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You must change passive into active, and take the initiative.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nǐ yào biàn bèidòng wèi zhǔdòng, zhǎngwò zhǔkòngquán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你要變被動為主動，掌握主控權。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You must change passive into active, and take the initiative.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nǐ yào biàn bèidòng wèi zhǔdòng, zhǎngwò zhǔkòngquán.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你要变被动为主动，掌握主控权。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active"
],
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is a highly self-motivated person.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shì yīge fēicháng zhǔdòng de rén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他是一個非常主動的人。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is a highly self-motivated person.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shì yīge fēicháng zhǔdòng de rén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他是一个非常主动的人。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-motivated; motivated; proactive; self-starting"
],
"links": [
[
"self-motivated",
"self-motivated"
],
[
"motivated",
"motivated"
],
[
"proactive",
"proactive"
],
[
"self-starting",
"self-starting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zu^ˋ tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jījí",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "積極"
},
{
"roman": "jījí",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "积极"
},
{
"roman": "néngdòng",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "能動"
},
{
"roman": "néngdòng",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "能动"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"sense": "self-motivated",
"word": "自動"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"sense": "self-motivated",
"word": "自动"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 主",
"Chinese terms spelled with 動",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "主动",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should actively go and explain things clearly to him.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nǐ yìnggāi zhǔdòng qù gēn tā jiěshì qīngchǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你應該主動去跟他解釋清楚。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You should actively go and explain things clearly to him.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Nǐ yìnggāi zhǔdòng qù gēn tā jiěshì qīngchǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你应该主动去跟他解释清楚。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"actively; voluntarily"
],
"links": [
[
"actively",
"actively"
],
[
"voluntarily",
"voluntarily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zu^ˋ tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自動／自动"
},
{
"roman": "zìxíng",
"word": "自行"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自動"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自动"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 主",
"Chinese terms spelled with 動",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "主动",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to take the initiative to; to take it upon oneself to; to do something on one's own accord"
],
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zu^ˋ tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動／行动"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行动"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “top”",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “top”",
"word": "被动"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 主",
"Chinese terms spelled with 動",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "主动",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take the initiative",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "cǎiqǔ zhǔdòng",
"text": "採取主動",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take the initiative",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "cǎiqǔ zhǔdòng",
"text": "采取主动",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"initiative"
],
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"qualifier": "gay sex",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gay sex) top"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zu^ˋ tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 主動 meaning in Chinese (16.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"主動"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "主動",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"主動"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "主動",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"主動"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "主動",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"主動"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "主動",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.