See 主動 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 主動 meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “active”",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “active”",
"word": "被动"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngshì",
"word": "主動式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngshì",
"word": "主动式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngxìng",
"word": "主動性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngxìng",
"word": "主动性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngquán",
"word": "主動權"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòngquán",
"word": "主动权"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòng yǔtài",
"word": "主動語態"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòng yǔtài",
"word": "主动语态"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòng yùnshū",
"word": "主動運輸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǔdòng yùnshū",
"word": "主动运输"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You must change passive into active, and take the initiative.",
"ref": "你要變被動為主動，掌握主控權。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你要变被动为主动，掌握主控权。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ yào biàn bèidòng wèi zhǔdòng, zhǎngwò zhǔkòngquán. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-adj-loeWEWUP",
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 32 20 14 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is a highly self-motivated person.",
"ref": "他是一個非常主動的人。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他是一个非常主动的人。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shì yīge fēicháng zhǔdòng de rén. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-motivated; motivated; proactive; self-starting"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-adj-pmkhsYl8",
"links": [
[
"self-motivated",
"self-motivated"
],
[
"motivated",
"motivated"
],
[
"proactive",
"proactive"
],
[
"self-starting",
"self-starting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"roman": "zìdòng",
"sense": "self-motivated",
"word": "自動"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"roman": "zìdòng",
"sense": "self-motivated",
"word": "自动"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu` tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jījí",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "積極"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jījí",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "积极"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "néngdòng",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "能動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "néngdòng",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "能动"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should actively go and explain things clearly to him.",
"ref": "你應該主動去跟他解釋清楚。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你应该主动去跟他解释清楚。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ yìnggāi zhǔdòng qù gēn tā jiěshì qīngchǔ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"actively; voluntarily"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-adv-YRN-hymU",
"links": [
[
"actively",
"actively"
],
[
"voluntarily",
"voluntarily"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自動／自动"
},
{
"roman": "zìxíng",
"word": "自行"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自動"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自动"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu` tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 29 26 4 1 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take the initiative to; to take it upon oneself to; to do something on one's own accord"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-verb-DBafkhEU",
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動／行动"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行动"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu` tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “top”",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “top”",
"word": "被动"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take the initiative",
"roman": "cǎiqǔ zhǔdòng",
"text": "採取主動／采取主动",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"initiative"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-noun-Bj~kvzYz",
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"id": "en-主動-zh-noun-KHIDZcXn",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"qualifier": "gay sex",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gay sex) top"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu` tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “active”",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “active”",
"word": "被动"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngshì",
"word": "主動式"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngshì",
"word": "主动式"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngxìng",
"word": "主動性"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngxìng",
"word": "主动性"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngquán",
"word": "主動權"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòngquán",
"word": "主动权"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòng yǔtài",
"word": "主動語態"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòng yǔtài",
"word": "主动语态"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòng yùnshū",
"word": "主動運輸"
},
{
"roman": "zhǔdòng yùnshū",
"word": "主动运输"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You must change passive into active, and take the initiative.",
"ref": "你要變被動為主動，掌握主控權。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你要变被动为主动，掌握主控权。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ yào biàn bèidòng wèi zhǔdòng, zhǎngwò zhǔkòngquán. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active"
],
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is a highly self-motivated person.",
"ref": "他是一個非常主動的人。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他是一个非常主动的人。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shì yīge fēicháng zhǔdòng de rén. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-motivated; motivated; proactive; self-starting"
],
"links": [
[
"self-motivated",
"self-motivated"
],
[
"motivated",
"motivated"
],
[
"proactive",
"proactive"
],
[
"self-starting",
"self-starting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu` tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jījí",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "積極"
},
{
"roman": "jījí",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "积极"
},
{
"roman": "néngdòng",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "能動"
},
{
"roman": "néngdòng",
"tags": [
"active"
],
"word": "能动"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"sense": "self-motivated",
"word": "自動"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"sense": "self-motivated",
"word": "自动"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should actively go and explain things clearly to him.",
"ref": "你應該主動去跟他解釋清楚。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你应该主动去跟他解释清楚。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ yìnggāi zhǔdòng qù gēn tā jiěshì qīngchǔ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"actively; voluntarily"
],
"links": [
[
"actively",
"actively"
],
[
"voluntarily",
"voluntarily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu` tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自動／自动"
},
{
"roman": "zìxíng",
"word": "自行"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自動"
},
{
"roman": "zìdòng",
"word": "自动"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to take the initiative to; to take it upon oneself to; to do something on one's own accord"
],
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu` tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動／行动"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行動"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"word": "行动"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “top”",
"word": "被動"
},
{
"roman": "bèidòng",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “top”",
"word": "被动"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "主動",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take the initiative",
"roman": "cǎiqǔ zhǔdòng",
"text": "採取主動／采取主动",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"initiative"
],
"links": [
[
"initiative",
"initiative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
]
],
"qualifier": "gay sex",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gay sex) top"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zyu² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zu² dong⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhǔdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu³-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jǔ-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juudonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжудун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyú duhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzy² dung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ju² dung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chú-thung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu` tung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ tung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú-tōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zw'dong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsú tŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡syː³⁵ tʊŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³¹ tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵²⁻³⁵ toŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "主動"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"主動"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "主動",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"主動"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "主動",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"主動"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "主動",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.