"sa" meaning in Cebuano

See sa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

Etymology: From earlier sang, conflating with sa (“to, in, at”). Compare Hiligaynon sang, Waray-Waray han, Tagalog ng. Etymology templates: {{cog|hil|sang}} Hiligaynon sang, {{cog|war|han}} Waray-Waray han, {{cog|tl|ng}} Tagalog ng Head templates: {{head|ceb|article}} sa
  1. definite indirect marker for nouns other than personal names
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-article-7beYpfTH Categories (other): Cebuano terms without Badlit script Disambiguation of Cebuano terms without Badlit script: 11 4 4 12 4 4 4 5 3 7 6 3 6 7 9 4 6
  2. of, 's; marks possession
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-article-WyxN5bRM
  3. of, 's; marks possession
    of the; with a definite possessor
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-article-N13Uu-Sz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 's [contraction], informal
Etymology number: 2

Article

Etymology: Compare Tagalog sina, Tausug hinda, Kinaray-a sanday. Etymology templates: {{cog|tl|sina}} Tagalog sina, {{cog|tsg|hinda}} Tausug hinda, {{cog|krj|sanday}} Kinaray-a sanday Head templates: {{head|ceb|article}} sa
  1. (archaic) direct marker for plural personal names Tags: archaic Synonyms: sila ni, silang
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-article-ybn9vXiv Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Cebuano terms without Badlit script, Cebuano articles Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 20 1 1 25 6 7 7 3 1 1 1 1 12 7 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms without Badlit script: 11 4 4 12 4 4 4 5 3 7 6 3 6 7 9 4 6 Disambiguation of Cebuano articles: 28 17 17 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 's [contraction], informal
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /ˈsaʔ/, [ˈs̪aʔ] Forms: sà [canonical]
Etymology: From usa, isa. Head templates: {{ceb-noun|sà}} sà
  1. shortened form of usa, isa (“for now, before doing”)
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-noun-Zq7k-VGf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 's [contraction], informal
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: /ˈsa(ː)/, [ˈs̪a(ː)]
Etymology: Elision of the "l" in sala (“strain”), from Proto-Philippine *sáraʔ. Etymology templates: {{inh|ceb|phi-pro|*sáraʔ}} Proto-Philippine *sáraʔ Head templates: {{ceb-noun|sa}} sa
  1. (Cebu) shortened form of sala (“strain”) Tags: Cebu
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-noun-z1VUasFD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 's [contraction], informal
Etymology number: 5

Noun

IPA: /ˈsa(ː)ʔ/, [ˈs̪a(ː)ʔ] Forms: sâ [canonical]
Etymology: Elision of the "l" in sala (“fault, sin”), from Inherited from Proto-Philippine *salaq. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ceb|phi-pro|*salaq|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Philippine *salaq, {{inh+|ceb|phi-pro|*salaq}} Inherited from Proto-Philippine *salaq Head templates: {{ceb-noun|sâ}} sâ
  1. (Cebu) shortened form of sala (“fault, sin”) Tags: Cebu
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-noun-FlFDZaJp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 's [contraction], informal
Etymology number: 6

Preposition

IPA: /sa/, [s̪ɐ]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa. Compare Tagalog sa, Bikol Central sa, Hiligaynon sa. Etymology templates: {{inh|ceb|poz-pro|*sa}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa, {{cog|tl|sa}} Tagalog sa, {{cog|bcl|sa}} Bikol Central sa, {{cog|hil|sa}} Hiligaynon sa Head templates: {{head|ceb|preposition}} sa
  1. marks the indirect object or recipient of the verb: to
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-5PIv6VpL Categories (other): Cebuano prepositions Disambiguation of Cebuano prepositions: 16 7 10 10 8 11 9 12 11 8
  2. refers to the location of something or some action: in; at; on
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-Vi6GeD2m
  3. refers to motion towards or away from a definite location:
    to the; towards the
    Synonyms: padulong (alt: sa)
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-4qGdByLp
  4. refers to motion towards or away from a definite location:
    from the; away from the
    Synonyms: gikan (alt: sa)
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-cCo0kZDr
  5. refers to a time period: at; on; in; during (of a year, month, day of the week, time of day, etc.) Synonyms: inig-, ig-
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-8yTqRG9V
  6. refers to accompaniment with a definite partner or object: with; together with; in company with Synonyms: uban (alt: sa/ang), kuyog (alt: sa/ang)
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-LcUSKCzh
  7. used in comparisons: than Synonyms: kaysa (alt: sa/kang)
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-RDKNV3ry
  8. refers to the cause of action: due to; because of Synonyms: tungod sa, kay
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-JjZVvAzt
  9. refers to the definite tool or instrument used for doing: with, through, by Synonyms: gamit (alt: ang)
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-fZ8cV~WS
  10. refers to the basis of action: through, by, on the basis of
    Sense id: en-sa-ceb-prep-dy0272~A
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 's [contraction], informal
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: ang, ing†, 'y, sang†, og, ang mga, ing mga†, 'y mga, sa mga, sang mga†, og mga, si, ni, kang*, sila ni, silangsa†, nila ni, nilangna†, ila ni* (alt: kan), ilang*ka† (kan)
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog sa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central sa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon sa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa. Compare Tagalog sa, Bikol Central sa, Hiligaynon sa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "sa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ing†"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "'y"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sang†"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "og"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ang mga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ing mga†"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "'y mga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sa mga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sang mga†"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "og mga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kang*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sila ni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "silangsa†"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nila ni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nilangna†"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "kan",
      "word": "ila ni*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kan",
      "word": "ilang*ka†"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 7 10 10 8 11 9 12 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I already gave everything to my friend.",
          "text": "Gihatag na nako ang tanan sa akong amigo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marks the indirect object or recipient of the verb: to"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-5PIv6VpL",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the table.",
          "text": "Naa sa lamisa.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was born in the Philippines.",
          "text": "Sa Pilipinas ko gipanganak.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to the location of something or some action: in; at; on"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-Vi6GeD2m",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's going to the movies later.",
          "text": "Moadto siya sa sinehan unya.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to motion towards or away from a definite location:",
        "to the; towards the"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-4qGdByLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "sa",
          "word": "padulong"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I went away from the house.",
          "text": "Mihawa ko sa balay.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to motion towards or away from a definite location:",
        "from the; away from the"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-cCo0kZDr",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "sa",
          "word": "gikan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We're going home on Monday.",
          "text": "Sa Lunes mi mouli.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to a time period: at; on; in; during (of a year, month, day of the week, time of day, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-8yTqRG9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inig-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ig-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Juan went with his father.",
          "text": "Nikuyog si Juan sa iyang papa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to accompaniment with a definite partner or object: with; together with; in company with"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-LcUSKCzh",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "sa/ang",
          "word": "uban"
        },
        {
          "alt": "sa/ang",
          "word": "kuyog"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The airplane is faster than your car.",
          "text": "Mas paspas ang eroplano sa imong sakyanan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in comparisons: than"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-RDKNV3ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "sa/kang",
          "word": "kaysa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They died of hunger.",
          "text": "Namatay sila sa kagutom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to the cause of action: due to; because of"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-JjZVvAzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tungod sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kay"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He slapped him with the hand.",
          "text": "Iyang gisagpa sa kamot.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to the definite tool or instrument used for doing: with, through, by"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-fZ8cV~WS",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "ang",
          "word": "gamit"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The student went out by the teacher's permission.",
          "text": "Migawas ang estudyante sa pagsugot sa maestro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to the basis of action: through, by, on the basis of"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-prep-dy0272~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̪ɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "sang"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon sang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "war",
        "2": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "Waray-Waray han",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ng"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog ng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier sang, conflating with sa (“to, in, at”). Compare Hiligaynon sang, Waray-Waray han, Tagalog ng.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "sa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 4 12 4 4 4 5 3 7 6 3 6 7 9 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for indefinite nouns",
          "text": "Coordinate term: og"
        },
        {
          "english": "The cat ate the fish.",
          "text": "Mikaon sa isda ang iring.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The cat ate the fish.",
          "text": "Gikaon sa iring ang isda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite indirect marker for nouns other than personal names"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-article-7beYpfTH"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mother's cooking",
          "text": "luto sa inahan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on top of the table",
          "text": "babaw sa lamisa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of, 's; marks possession"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-article-WyxN5bRM",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "see Usage notes",
          "text": "Coordinate term: og"
        },
        {
          "english": "son of the king",
          "text": "anak sa hari",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of, 's; marks possession",
        "of the; with a definite possessor"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-article-N13Uu-Sz",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sina"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog sina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "hinda"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug hinda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krj",
        "2": "sanday"
      },
      "expansion": "Kinaray-a sanday",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Tagalog sina, Tausug hinda, Kinaray-a sanday.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "sa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 1 25 6 7 7 3 1 1 1 1 12 7 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 4 12 4 4 4 5 3 7 6 3 6 7 9 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 17 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direct marker for plural personal names"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-article-ybn9vXiv",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) direct marker for plural personal names"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sila ni"
        },
        {
          "word": "silang"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "From usa, isa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sà"
      },
      "expansion": "sà",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shortened form of usa, isa (“for now, before doing”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-noun-Zq7k-VGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "usa",
          "usa#Cebuano"
        ],
        [
          "isa",
          "isa#Cebuano"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̪aʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*sáraʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *sáraʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Elision of the \"l\" in sala (“strain”), from Proto-Philippine *sáraʔ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "sa",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shortened form of sala (“strain”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-noun-z1VUasFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "sala",
          "sala#Cebuano"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cebu) shortened form of sala (“strain”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cebu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa(ː)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̪a(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*salaq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *salaq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*salaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *salaq",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Elision of the \"l\" in sala (“fault, sin”), from Inherited from Proto-Philippine *salaq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sâ"
      },
      "expansion": "sâ",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shortened form of sala (“fault, sin”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sa-ceb-noun-FlFDZaJp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sala",
          "sala#Cebuano"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cebu) shortened form of sala (“fault, sin”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cebu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa(ː)ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̪a(ː)ʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano prepositions",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "Pages with 96 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog sa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central sa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon sa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa. Compare Tagalog sa, Bikol Central sa, Hiligaynon sa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "sa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ang"
    },
    {
      "word": "ing†"
    },
    {
      "word": "'y"
    },
    {
      "word": "sang†"
    },
    {
      "word": "og"
    },
    {
      "word": "ang mga"
    },
    {
      "word": "ing mga†"
    },
    {
      "word": "'y mga"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa mga"
    },
    {
      "word": "sang mga†"
    },
    {
      "word": "og mga"
    },
    {
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "kang*"
    },
    {
      "word": "sila ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "silangsa†"
    },
    {
      "word": "nila ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "nilangna†"
    },
    {
      "alt": "kan",
      "word": "ila ni*"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kan",
      "word": "ilang*ka†"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I already gave everything to my friend.",
          "text": "Gihatag na nako ang tanan sa akong amigo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marks the indirect object or recipient of the verb: to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the table.",
          "text": "Naa sa lamisa.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was born in the Philippines.",
          "text": "Sa Pilipinas ko gipanganak.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to the location of something or some action: in; at; on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's going to the movies later.",
          "text": "Moadto siya sa sinehan unya.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to motion towards or away from a definite location:",
        "to the; towards the"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "sa",
          "word": "padulong"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I went away from the house.",
          "text": "Mihawa ko sa balay.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to motion towards or away from a definite location:",
        "from the; away from the"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "sa",
          "word": "gikan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We're going home on Monday.",
          "text": "Sa Lunes mi mouli.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to a time period: at; on; in; during (of a year, month, day of the week, time of day, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inig-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ig-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Juan went with his father.",
          "text": "Nikuyog si Juan sa iyang papa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to accompaniment with a definite partner or object: with; together with; in company with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "sa/ang",
          "word": "uban"
        },
        {
          "alt": "sa/ang",
          "word": "kuyog"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The airplane is faster than your car.",
          "text": "Mas paspas ang eroplano sa imong sakyanan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in comparisons: than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "sa/kang",
          "word": "kaysa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They died of hunger.",
          "text": "Namatay sila sa kagutom.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to the cause of action: due to; because of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tungod sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kay"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He slapped him with the hand.",
          "text": "Iyang gisagpa sa kamot.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to the definite tool or instrument used for doing: with, through, by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "ang",
          "word": "gamit"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The student went out by the teacher's permission.",
          "text": "Migawas ang estudyante sa pagsugot sa maestro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "refers to the basis of action: through, by, on the basis of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̪ɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano articles",
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "Pages with 96 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hil",
        "2": "sang"
      },
      "expansion": "Hiligaynon sang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "war",
        "2": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "Waray-Waray han",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "ng"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog ng",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier sang, conflating with sa (“to, in, at”). Compare Hiligaynon sang, Waray-Waray han, Tagalog ng.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "sa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for indefinite nouns",
          "text": "Coordinate term: og"
        },
        {
          "english": "The cat ate the fish.",
          "text": "Mikaon sa isda ang iring.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The cat ate the fish.",
          "text": "Gikaon sa iring ang isda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite indirect marker for nouns other than personal names"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mother's cooking",
          "text": "luto sa inahan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on top of the table",
          "text": "babaw sa lamisa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of, 's; marks possession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "see Usage notes",
          "text": "Coordinate term: og"
        },
        {
          "english": "son of the king",
          "text": "anak sa hari",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of, 's; marks possession",
        "of the; with a definite possessor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano articles",
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "Pages with 96 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sina"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog sina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "hinda"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug hinda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krj",
        "2": "sanday"
      },
      "expansion": "Kinaray-a sanday",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Tagalog sina, Tausug hinda, Kinaray-a sanday.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "sa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "direct marker for plural personal names"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) direct marker for plural personal names"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sila ni"
        },
        {
          "word": "silang"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "Pages with 96 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "From usa, isa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sà"
      },
      "expansion": "sà",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shortened form of usa, isa (“for now, before doing”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "usa",
          "usa#Cebuano"
        ],
        [
          "isa",
          "isa#Cebuano"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̪aʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "Pages with 96 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*sáraʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *sáraʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Elision of the \"l\" in sala (“strain”), from Proto-Philippine *sáraʔ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa"
      },
      "expansion": "sa",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shortened form of sala (“strain”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sala",
          "sala#Cebuano"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cebu) shortened form of sala (“strain”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cebu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa(ː)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̪a(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "Pages with 96 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*salaq",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *salaq",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*salaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *salaq",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Elision of the \"l\" in sala (“fault, sin”), from Inherited from Proto-Philippine *salaq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sâ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sâ"
      },
      "expansion": "sâ",
      "name": "ceb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shortened form of sala (“fault, sin”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sala",
          "sala#Cebuano"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cebu) shortened form of sala (“fault, sin”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cebu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa(ː)ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̪a(ː)ʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "contraction"
      ],
      "word": "'s"
    },
    {
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sa meaning in Cebuano (11.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "sa"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "sa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cebuano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.