See nos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "nōs", "4": "", "5": "we; us" }, "expansion": "Latin nōs (“we; us”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*nōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *nōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from the unstressed accusative of Latin nōs (“we; us”), from Proto-Italic *nōs.", "forms": [ { "form": "'ns", "tags": [ "contracted" ] }, { "form": "ens", "tags": [ "proclitic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-decl-ppron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "mi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "meu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "teu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vostè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ell", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "si", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostès", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ells", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "si", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "n’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-ne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "enclitic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "’n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "enclitic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "10": "ens", "11": "", "12": "'ns", "13": "", "14": "{{{procl_con}}}", "2": "pronouns", "3": "enclitic", "4": "", "5": "contracted", "6": "'ns", "7": "", "8": "{{{encl}}}", "9": "proclitic", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "nos (enclitic, contracted 'ns, proclitic ens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "encl_con": "'ns", "procl": "ens", "type": "encl" }, "expansion": "nos (enclitic, contracted 'ns, proclitic ens)", "name": "ca-ppron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-decl-ppron" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "us (direct or indirect object)" ], "id": "en-nos-ca-pron-80dv0q9~", "links": [ [ "us", "us" ] ], "tags": [ "enclitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nus/", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/nos/", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "nos" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "nōs", "4": "", "5": "we; us" }, "expansion": "Latin nōs (“we; us”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "nós" }, "expansion": "Portuguese nós", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from the stressed nominative of Latin nōs (“we; us”); see Etymology 1. Replaced in normal usage by nosaltres. For the development of a distinction between stressed and unstressed forms of what was originally a single word, compare Portuguese nós and nos. See also the parallel development in Spanish of nosotros.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "nos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "we" ], "id": "en-nos-ca-pron-3HyBG5Vh", "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) we" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nosaltres" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 12 0 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 13 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "we (the so-called royal we, used by a king or queen to refer to themselves in the first person)" ], "id": "en-nos-ca-pron--DH3SU1j", "links": [ [ "we", "we" ], [ "royal we", "royal we#English" ] ], "qualifier": "royal", "raw_glosses": [ "(royal, majestic) we (the so-called royal we, used by a king or queen to refer to themselves in the first person)" ], "tags": [ "majestic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈnos]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "pre-2016 spelling", "word": "nós" } ], "word": "nos" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "nos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "no", "word": "no" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of no (“no”)" ], "id": "en-nos-ca-noun-2WBudrx9", "links": [ [ "no", "no#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈnos]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "nos" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms", "Catalan personal pronouns", "Catalan pronouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "nōs", "4": "", "5": "we; us" }, "expansion": "Latin nōs (“we; us”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*nōs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *nōs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from the unstressed accusative of Latin nōs (“we; us”), from Proto-Italic *nōs.", "forms": [ { "form": "'ns", "tags": [ "contracted" ] }, { "form": "ens", "tags": [ "proclitic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-decl-ppron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "mi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "meu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "teu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vostè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ell", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "si", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostès", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ells", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "si", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "n’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-ne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "enclitic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "’n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "enclitic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "10": "ens", "11": "", "12": "'ns", "13": "", "14": "{{{procl_con}}}", "2": "pronouns", "3": "enclitic", "4": "", "5": "contracted", "6": "'ns", "7": "", "8": "{{{encl}}}", "9": "proclitic", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "nos (enclitic, contracted 'ns, proclitic ens)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "encl_con": "'ns", "procl": "ens", "type": "encl" }, "expansion": "nos (enclitic, contracted 'ns, proclitic ens)", "name": "ca-ppron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-decl-ppron" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "us (direct or indirect object)" ], "links": [ [ "us", "us" ] ], "tags": [ "enclitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nus/", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/nos/", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "nos" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms", "Catalan pronouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "nōs", "4": "", "5": "we; us" }, "expansion": "Latin nōs (“we; us”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "nós" }, "expansion": "Portuguese nós", "name": "m+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from the stressed nominative of Latin nōs (“we; us”); see Etymology 1. Replaced in normal usage by nosaltres. For the development of a distinction between stressed and unstressed forms of what was originally a single word, compare Portuguese nós and nos. See also the parallel development in Spanish of nosotros.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "nos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "we" ], "links": [ [ "we", "we" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) we" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "nosaltres" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan royal terms" ], "glosses": [ "we (the so-called royal we, used by a king or queen to refer to themselves in the first person)" ], "links": [ [ "we", "we" ], [ "royal we", "royal we#English" ] ], "qualifier": "royal", "raw_glosses": [ "(royal, majestic) we (the so-called royal we, used by a king or queen to refer to themselves in the first person)" ], "tags": [ "majestic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈnos]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "pre-2016 spelling", "word": "nós" } ], "word": "nos" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 40 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "nos", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "no", "word": "no" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of no (“no”)" ], "links": [ [ "no", "no#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈnos]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "nos" }
Download raw JSONL data for nos meaning in Catalan (20.2kB)
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cleaned text: 3rd person neuter", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: 3rd person reflexive", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: 1st person", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: 2nd person", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: 2nd person formal", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: 3rd person masculine", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: 3rd person feminine", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: 3rd person reflexive", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: ablative/genitive", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Catalan]; cleaned text: locative", "path": [ "nos" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "nos", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.