See el in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "ille" }, "expansion": "Latin ille", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "epenthetic" }, "expansion": "epenthetic", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier lo, from Latin illum, from Latin ille. The initial e- was inserted as an epenthetic vowel after the unstressed -o had begun to be dropped.", "forms": [ { "form": "la", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "els", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "les", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "article", "3": "feminine", "4": "la", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "els", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "les", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "el m (feminine la, masculine plural els, feminine plural les)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "article", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "masculine singular definite article for given names" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 52 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the; definite article" ], "id": "en-el-ca-article-0XRPigC1", "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 52 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 72 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 71 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 64 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the good and the bad", "text": "el bo i el dolent", "type": "example" }, { "english": "what we have to do", "text": "el que hem de fer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter definite article used to make abstract nouns from adjectives; the; what, that which" ], "id": "en-el-ca-article-YOy~uoUf", "links": [ [ "the", "the" ], [ "what", "what" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əl/", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/el/", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "salat", "word": "es in Balearic dialects" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "lo in North occidental dialects" } ], "word": "el" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "ille" }, "expansion": "Latin ille", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "epenthetic" }, "expansion": "epenthetic", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier lo, from Latin illum, from Latin ille. The initial e- was inserted as an epenthetic vowel after the unstressed -o had begun to be dropped.", "forms": [ { "form": "l'", "tags": [ "contracted" ] }, { "form": "lo", "tags": [ "enclitic" ] }, { "form": "'l", "tags": [ "contracted", "enclitic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-decl-ppron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "mi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "meu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "teu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vostè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ell", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "si", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostès", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ells", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "si", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "n’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-ne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "enclitic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "’n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "enclitic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "10": "{{{procl}}}", "11": "contracted enclitic", "12": "'l", "13": "", "14": "l'", "2": "pronouns", "3": "proclitic", "4": "", "5": "contracted", "6": "l'", "7": "enclitic", "8": "lo", "9": "", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "el (proclitic, contracted l', enclitic lo, contracted enclitic 'l)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "encl": "lo", "encl_con": "'l", "procl_con": "l'", "type": "procl" }, "expansion": "el (proclitic, contracted l', enclitic lo, contracted enclitic 'l)", "name": "ca-ppron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-decl-ppron" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "him (direct object)" ], "id": "en-el-ca-pron-35RFVaw8", "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ], "tags": [ "proclitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əl/", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/el/", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "salat", "word": "es in Balearic dialects" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "lo in North occidental dialects" } ], "word": "el" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan articles", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan personal pronouns", "Catalan pronouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 57 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "ille" }, "expansion": "Latin ille", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "epenthetic" }, "expansion": "epenthetic", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier lo, from Latin illum, from Latin ille. The initial e- was inserted as an epenthetic vowel after the unstressed -o had begun to be dropped.", "forms": [ { "form": "la", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "els", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "les", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "article", "3": "feminine", "4": "la", "5": "masculine plural", "6": "els", "7": "feminine plural", "8": "les", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "el m (feminine la, masculine plural els, feminine plural les)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "article", "related": [ { "word": "en" }, { "word": "masculine singular definite article for given names" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the; definite article" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the good and the bad", "text": "el bo i el dolent", "type": "example" }, { "english": "what we have to do", "text": "el que hem de fer", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter definite article used to make abstract nouns from adjectives; the; what, that which" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the" ], [ "what", "what" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əl/", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/el/", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "salat", "word": "es in Balearic dialects" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "lo in North occidental dialects" } ], "word": "el" } { "categories": [ "Catalan articles", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan personal pronouns", "Catalan pronouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 57 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "illum" }, "expansion": "Latin illum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "ille" }, "expansion": "Latin ille", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "epenthetic" }, "expansion": "epenthetic", "name": "glossary" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier lo, from Latin illum, from Latin ille. The initial e- was inserted as an epenthetic vowel after the unstressed -o had begun to be dropped.", "forms": [ { "form": "l'", "tags": [ "contracted" ] }, { "form": "lo", "tags": [ "enclitic" ] }, { "form": "'l", "tags": [ "contracted", "enclitic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-decl-ppron", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "jo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "mi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "em", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "m’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "meu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "formal", "indirect-object", "majestic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "majestic", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "et", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "t’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-te", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "teu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vostè", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "strong", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "formal", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ell", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "el", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-lo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "l’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-la", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-ho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-li", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "si", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "strong", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct-object", "enclitic", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "indirect-object", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person", "weak" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "reflexive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-nos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "’ns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "nostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "vosaltres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-vos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-us", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vostès", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ells", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-les", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "els", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-los", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’ls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "si", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "es", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "s’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-se", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "’s", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "en", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "n’", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-ne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "enclitic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "’n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "enclitic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "personal", "plural", "proclitic", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "-hi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "enclitic", "locative", "personal", "plural", "pronoun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "10": "{{{procl}}}", "11": "contracted enclitic", "12": "'l", "13": "", "14": "l'", "2": "pronouns", "3": "proclitic", "4": "", "5": "contracted", "6": "l'", "7": "enclitic", "8": "lo", "9": "", "cat2": "personal pronouns", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "el (proclitic, contracted l', enclitic lo, contracted enclitic 'l)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "encl": "lo", "encl_con": "'l", "procl_con": "l'", "type": "procl" }, "expansion": "el (proclitic, contracted l', enclitic lo, contracted enclitic 'l)", "name": "ca-ppron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-decl-ppron" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "him (direct object)" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ], "tags": [ "proclitic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əl/", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "/el/", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-el.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "salat", "word": "es in Balearic dialects" }, { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "lo in North occidental dialects" } ], "word": "el" }
Download raw JSONL data for el meaning in Catalan (20.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.