"-ло" meaning in Bulgarian

See -ло in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [-ɫɔ] Forms: -lo [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*-dlo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-dlo, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*-dlo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo Head templates: {{head|bg|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=n}} -ло • (-lo) n
  1. Forms deverbal nouns denoting a tool or instrument Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ич, -ало (-alo), -ело (-elo), -ило (-ilo)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-dlo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-dlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ло • (-lo) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ши́я (šíja, “to sew”) + -ло (-lo) → ши́ло (šílo, “awl”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "жи́ля (žílja, “to sting”) + -ло (-lo) → жи́ло (žílo, “stinger”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ора́ (orá, “to plough”) + -ло (-lo) → ра́ло (rálo, “a plough”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms deverbal nouns denoting a tool or instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en--ло-bg-suffix-XNXES19a",
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ич"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-alo",
          "word": "-ало"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-elo",
          "word": "-ело"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ilo",
          "word": "-ило"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɫɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ло"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-dlo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-dlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-dlo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-lo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ло • (-lo) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian neuter suffixes",
        "Bulgarian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Bulgarian suffixes",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ши́я (šíja, “to sew”) + -ло (-lo) → ши́ло (šílo, “awl”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "жи́ля (žílja, “to sting”) + -ло (-lo) → жи́ло (žílo, “stinger”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ора́ (orá, “to plough”) + -ло (-lo) → ра́ло (rálo, “a plough”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms deverbal nouns denoting a tool or instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tool",
          "tool#English"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ич"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɫɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-alo",
      "word": "-ало"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-elo",
      "word": "-ело"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ilo",
      "word": "-ило"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ло"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ло meaning in Bulgarian (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.