See ἱερός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hierā́polis",
"word": "Ἱερᾱ́πολις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hierárkhēs",
"word": "ῐ̔ερᾰ́ρχης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hierarkhíā",
"word": "ἱεραρχίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hiereús",
"word": "ῐ̔ερεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hiérios",
"word": "Ἱέριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hierobotánē",
"word": "ἱεροβοτάνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hierógluphos",
"word": "ἱερόγλυφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hieróglōssos",
"word": "ἱερόγλωσσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hīeródoulos",
"word": "ῑ̔ερόδουλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hierótheos",
"word": "Ἱερόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hierokêrux",
"word": "ἱεροκῆρῠξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hieroklês",
"word": "Ῐ̔εροκλῆς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hieromnḗmōn",
"word": "ἱερομνήμων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hieropompós",
"word": "ἱεροπομπός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hierophántēs",
"word": "ἱεροφάντης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hīerophôn",
"word": "Ῑ̔εροφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hierṓnumos",
"word": "Ἱερώνυμος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hiero-"
},
"expansion": "English: hiero-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hiero-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hiéro-"
},
"expansion": "French: hiéro-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hiéro-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ιερο-"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ιερο- (iero-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ιερο- (iero-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: (via ἱερά (hierá))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إِيَارَج",
"3": "يَارَج",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: إِيَارَج (ʔiyāraj), يَارَج (yāraj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: إِيَارَج (ʔiyāraj), يَارَج (yāraj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ایارج",
"3": "یارج",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "iyâraj",
"tr2": "yâraj"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ایارج (iyâraj), یارج (yâraj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ایارج (iyâraj), یارج (yâraj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یاره",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yâra, yâre"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: یاره (yâra, yâre)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: یاره (yâra, yâre) (via ἱερά (hierá))"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*iherós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *iherós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ish₁ros",
"t": "holy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ish₁ros (“holy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "इषिर",
"t": "strong, active",
"tr": "iṣirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit इषिर (iṣirá, “strong, active”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔",
"t": "sacrifices"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔 (aisusis, “sacrifices”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *iherós, from Proto-Indo-European *ish₁ros (“holy”). There are a number of candidate cognates with this word; these include Sanskrit इषिर (iṣirá, “strong, active”) and Oscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔 (aisusis, “sacrifices”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῐ̔ερός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hierós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̔ερᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̔ερόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερός",
"roman": "hierós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροί",
"roman": "hieroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραί",
"roman": "hieraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῦ",
"roman": "hieroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾶς",
"roman": "hierâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῦ",
"roman": "hieroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖν",
"roman": "hieroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖν",
"roman": "hieraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖν",
"roman": "hieroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῷ",
"roman": "hierôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾷ",
"roman": "hierâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῷ",
"roman": "hierôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖν",
"roman": "hieroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖν",
"roman": "hieraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖν",
"roman": "hieroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖς",
"roman": "hieroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖς",
"roman": "hieraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖς",
"roman": "hieroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́ν",
"roman": "hierā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερούς",
"roman": "hieroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́ς",
"roman": "hierā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερέ",
"roman": "hieré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροί",
"roman": "hieroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραί",
"roman": "hieraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶς",
"roman": "hierôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώτερος",
"roman": "hierṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώτᾰτος",
"roman": "hierṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερός",
"roman": "hierós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερή",
"roman": "hierḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροί",
"roman": "hieroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραί",
"roman": "hieraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῦ",
"roman": "hieroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖο",
"roman": "hieroîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόο",
"roman": "hieróo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῆς",
"roman": "hierês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῦ",
"roman": "hieroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖο",
"roman": "hieroîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόο",
"roman": "hieróo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖῐν",
"roman": "hieroîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖῐν",
"roman": "hieroîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́ων",
"roman": "hierā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερέ͜ων",
"roman": "hieré͜ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῷ",
"roman": "hierôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇ",
"roman": "hierêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῷ",
"roman": "hierôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖῐν",
"roman": "hieroîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖῐν",
"roman": "hieroîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερήν",
"roman": "hierḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερούς",
"roman": "hieroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́ς",
"roman": "hierā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερέ",
"roman": "hieré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερή",
"roman": "hierḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροί",
"roman": "hieroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραί",
"roman": "hieraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶς",
"roman": "hierôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώτερος",
"roman": "hierṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώτᾰτος",
"roman": "hierṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἱερός",
"2": "ᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἱερός",
"2": "η",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"connected with the gods, supernatural"
],
"id": "en-ἱερός-grc-adj-9zwSPYWA",
"links": [
[
"connected",
"connected"
],
[
"gods",
"gods"
],
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 68 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holy, sacred, consecrated"
],
"id": "en-ἱερός-grc-adj-hO8KLDw7",
"links": [
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"under divine protection"
],
"id": "en-ἱερός-grc-adj-T8DgTYz-",
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hi.e.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi.e.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)i.eˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hīrós",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "ῑ̔ρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ionic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hiarós",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ῐ̔ᾰρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hîros",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἷρος"
}
],
"word": "ἱερός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Hierā́polis",
"word": "Ἱερᾱ́πολις"
},
{
"roman": "hierárkhēs",
"word": "ῐ̔ερᾰ́ρχης"
},
{
"roman": "hierarkhíā",
"word": "ἱεραρχίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "hiereús",
"word": "ῐ̔ερεύς"
},
{
"roman": "Hiérios",
"word": "Ἱέριος"
},
{
"roman": "hierobotánē",
"word": "ἱεροβοτάνη"
},
{
"roman": "hierógluphos",
"word": "ἱερόγλυφος"
},
{
"roman": "hieróglōssos",
"word": "ἱερόγλωσσος"
},
{
"roman": "hīeródoulos",
"word": "ῑ̔ερόδουλος"
},
{
"roman": "Hierótheos",
"word": "Ἱερόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "hierokêrux",
"word": "ἱεροκῆρῠξ"
},
{
"roman": "Hieroklês",
"word": "Ῐ̔εροκλῆς"
},
{
"roman": "hieromnḗmōn",
"word": "ἱερομνήμων"
},
{
"roman": "hieropompós",
"word": "ἱεροπομπός"
},
{
"roman": "hierophántēs",
"word": "ἱεροφάντης"
},
{
"roman": "Hīerophôn",
"word": "Ῑ̔εροφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "Hierṓnumos",
"word": "Ἱερώνυμος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hiero-"
},
"expansion": "English: hiero-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hiero-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hiéro-"
},
"expansion": "French: hiéro-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hiéro-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ιερο-"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ιερο- (iero-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ιερο- (iero-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: (via ἱερά (hierá))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إِيَارَج",
"3": "يَارَج",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: إِيَارَج (ʔiyāraj), يَارَج (yāraj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: إِيَارَج (ʔiyāraj), يَارَج (yāraj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ایارج",
"3": "یارج",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "iyâraj",
"tr2": "yâraj"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ایارج (iyâraj), یارج (yâraj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ایارج (iyâraj), یارج (yâraj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یاره",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yâra, yâre"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: یاره (yâra, yâre)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: یاره (yâra, yâre) (via ἱερά (hierá))"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*iherós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *iherós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ish₁ros",
"t": "holy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ish₁ros (“holy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "इषिर",
"t": "strong, active",
"tr": "iṣirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit इषिर (iṣirá, “strong, active”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔",
"t": "sacrifices"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔 (aisusis, “sacrifices”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *iherós, from Proto-Indo-European *ish₁ros (“holy”). There are a number of candidate cognates with this word; these include Sanskrit इषिर (iṣirá, “strong, active”) and Oscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔 (aisusis, “sacrifices”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῐ̔ερός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hierós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̔ερᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̔ερόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερός",
"roman": "hierós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροί",
"roman": "hieroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραί",
"roman": "hieraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῦ",
"roman": "hieroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾶς",
"roman": "hierâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῦ",
"roman": "hieroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖν",
"roman": "hieroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖν",
"roman": "hieraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖν",
"roman": "hieroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῷ",
"roman": "hierôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾷ",
"roman": "hierâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῷ",
"roman": "hierôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖν",
"roman": "hieroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖν",
"roman": "hieraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖν",
"roman": "hieroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖς",
"roman": "hieroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖς",
"roman": "hieraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖς",
"roman": "hieroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́ν",
"roman": "hierā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερούς",
"roman": "hieroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́ς",
"roman": "hierā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερέ",
"roman": "hieré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροί",
"roman": "hieroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραί",
"roman": "hieraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶς",
"roman": "hierôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώτερος",
"roman": "hierṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώτᾰτος",
"roman": "hierṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερός",
"roman": "hierós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερή",
"roman": "hierḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροί",
"roman": "hieroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραί",
"roman": "hieraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῦ",
"roman": "hieroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖο",
"roman": "hieroîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόο",
"roman": "hieróo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῆς",
"roman": "hierês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῦ",
"roman": "hieroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖο",
"roman": "hieroîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόο",
"roman": "hieróo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖῐν",
"roman": "hieroîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖῐν",
"roman": "hieroîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́ων",
"roman": "hierā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερέ͜ων",
"roman": "hieré͜ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶν",
"roman": "hierôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῷ",
"roman": "hierôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇ",
"roman": "hierêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῷ",
"roman": "hierôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖῐν",
"roman": "hieroîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖῐν",
"roman": "hieroîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῇς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hierêis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hieroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερήν",
"roman": "hierḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερούς",
"roman": "hieroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́ς",
"roman": "hierā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερέ",
"roman": "hieré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερή",
"roman": "hierḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερόν",
"roman": "hierón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾱ́",
"roman": "hierā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώ",
"roman": "hierṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεροί",
"roman": "hieroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱεραί",
"roman": "hieraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερᾰ́",
"roman": "hierá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερῶς",
"roman": "hierôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώτερος",
"roman": "hierṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱερώτᾰτος",
"roman": "hierṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἱερός",
"2": "ᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἱερός",
"2": "η",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"connected with the gods, supernatural"
],
"links": [
[
"connected",
"connected"
],
[
"gods",
"gods"
],
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"holy, sacred, consecrated"
],
"links": [
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"consecrated",
"consecrated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"under divine protection"
],
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hi.e.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi.e.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)i.eˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.eˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hīrós",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "ῑ̔ρός"
},
{
"word": "Ionic"
},
{
"roman": "hiarós",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ῐ̔ᾰρός"
},
{
"roman": "hîros",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἷρος"
}
],
"word": "ἱερός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἱερός meaning in Ancient Greek (19.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἱερός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'i', 'o', 'c', 'n', 't', 'A', '-', 'e', 's', 'l', '2'}",
"path": [
"ἱερός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ἱερός",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἱερός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'i', 'o', 'c', 'n', 'p', 'E', '-', 'e', 's', 'l', '2'}",
"path": [
"ἱερός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ἱερός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.