See θεός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tʰehós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀃"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁s",
"4": "*dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "δεως",
"3": "",
"4": "to the gods",
"sc": "Grek"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիք",
"3": "",
"4": "gods"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēriae",
"3": "",
"4": "festival days"
},
"expansion": "Latin fēriae (“festival days”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).\nDespite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 16 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 15 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 3 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 15 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ionic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 19 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divine (used only in comparative: θεώτερος (theṓteros))"
],
"id": "en-θεός-grc-adj-wuRM7dON",
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"θεώτερος",
"θεώτερος#Ancient_Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰeˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Lesbian",
"roman": "théos",
"word": "θέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "theús",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "θεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "thiós",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "thiós",
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "siós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "σιός"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "átheos",
"word": "ἄθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "atheótēs",
"word": "ἀθεότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "antítheos",
"word": "ἀντίθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "apotheóō",
"word": "ἀποθεόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dústheos",
"word": "δύσθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōrothéā",
"word": "Δωροθέᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōrótheos",
"word": "Δωρόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ektheóō",
"word": "ἐκθεόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "entheóomai",
"word": "ἐνθεόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "éntheos",
"word": "ἔνθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zátheos",
"word": "ζάθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ēgátheos",
"word": "ἠγάθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hēmítheos",
"word": "ἡμίθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theā́",
"word": "θεᾱ́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theaítētos",
"word": "Θεαίτητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoblábeia",
"word": "θεοβλάβειᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoblabéō",
"word": "θεοβλαβέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoblabḗs",
"word": "θεοβλαβής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theogennḗs",
"word": "θεογεννής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theognōsíā",
"word": "θεογνωσίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theogoníā",
"word": "θεογονίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theógonos",
"word": "θεόγονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theodégmōn",
"word": "θεοδέγμων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theodídaktos",
"word": "θεοδίδᾰκτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theódmētos",
"word": "θεόδμητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theodosíā",
"word": "θεοδοσίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theódotos",
"word": "Θεόδοτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theódotos",
"word": "θεόδοτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theódoulos",
"word": "Θεόδουλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theodṓra",
"word": "Θεοδώρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theódōros",
"word": "Θεόδωρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoeidḗs",
"word": "θεοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoeíkelos",
"word": "θεοείκελος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoekhthríā",
"word": "θεοεχθρίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoínia",
"word": "θεοίνιᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoisekhthríā",
"word": "θεοισεχθρίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoklutéō",
"word": "θεοκλυτέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoklútēsis",
"word": "θεοκλύτησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóklutos",
"word": "θεόκλυτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theókrantos",
"word": "θεόκρᾰντος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theokratíā",
"word": "θεοκρᾰτίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theókritos",
"word": "θεόκριτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóktitos",
"word": "θεόκτιτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theólēptos",
"word": "θεόληπτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theologéō",
"word": "θεολογέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theológia",
"word": "θεολόγιᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theologikós",
"word": "θεολογικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theólogos",
"word": "θεόλογος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomanéō",
"word": "θεομᾰνέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomanḗs",
"word": "θεομᾰνής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theómantis",
"word": "θεόμᾰντις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomakhéō",
"word": "θεομᾰχέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomakhíā",
"word": "θεομᾰχίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theómakhos",
"word": "θεόμᾰχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theómbrotos",
"word": "Θεόμβροτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomḗstōr",
"word": "θεομήστωρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomīsḗs",
"word": "θεομῑσής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theómoros",
"word": "θεόμορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theópemptos",
"word": "θεόπεμπτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theópneustos",
"word": "θεόπνευστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theopoiéō",
"word": "θεοποιέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theópompos",
"word": "Θεόπομπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoprepḗs",
"word": "θεοπρεπής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theopropéō",
"word": "θεοπροπέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theopropíā",
"word": "θεοπροπίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoprópion",
"word": "θεοπρόπιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoprópos",
"word": "θεοπρόπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theosébeia",
"word": "θεοσέβειᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theosebéō",
"word": "θεοσεβέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theosebḗs",
"word": "θεοσεβής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theostugḗs",
"word": "θεοστυγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theótēs",
"word": "θεότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theotókos",
"word": "Θεοτόκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoudḗs",
"word": "θεουδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theopháneia",
"word": "θεοφάνειᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophánia",
"word": "θεοφάνιᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóphantos",
"word": "θεόφᾰντος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophilḗs",
"word": "θεοφιλής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theóphilos",
"word": "Θεόφιλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophoréō",
"word": "θεοφορέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophórēsis",
"word": "θεοφόρησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophórētos",
"word": "θεοφόρητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophoríā",
"word": "θεοφορίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóphoros",
"word": "θεόφορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theóphrastos",
"word": "Θεόφρᾰστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóphrōn",
"word": "θεόφρων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophúlax",
"word": "θεοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóō",
"word": "θεόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Thoukudídēs",
"word": "Θουκυδίδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hierótheos",
"word": "Ἱερόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "isótheos",
"word": "ἰσόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "isotheóō",
"word": "ἰσοθεόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "katátheos",
"word": "κατάθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mīsótheos",
"word": "μῑσόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Mnēsítheos",
"word": "Μνησίθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Tīmótheos",
"word": "Τῑμόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Philótheos",
"word": "Φιλόθεος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Boeotian: θῐός (thiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cypriot, Cretan: θιός (thiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Doric: θεύς (theús)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "theo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: theo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: theo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "théo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: théo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: théo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θεός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θεός (theós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θεός (theós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Laconic: σῐός (siós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "тъео́с",
"3": "тъего́с"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: тъео́с (θjeós), тъего́с (θjehós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: тъео́с (θjeós), тъего́с (θjehós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tʰehós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀃"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁s",
"4": "*dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "δεως",
"3": "",
"4": "to the gods",
"sc": "Grek"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիք",
"3": "",
"4": "gods"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēriae",
"3": "",
"4": "festival days"
},
"expansion": "Latin fēriae (“festival days”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).\nDespite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θεός",
"roman": "ho theós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θεώ",
"roman": "tṑ theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ θεοί",
"roman": "hoi theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θεοῦ",
"roman": "toû theoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn theoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θεῶν",
"roman": "tôn theôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θεῷ",
"roman": "tôi theôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn theoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θεοῖς",
"roman": "toîs theoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θεόν",
"roman": "tòn theón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θεώ",
"roman": "tṑ theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς θεούς",
"roman": "toùs theoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"roman": "theé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "θεός",
"roman": "theós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖῐν",
"roman": "theoîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θεῶν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεῷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖῐν",
"roman": "theoîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόν",
"roman": "theón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "θεούς",
"roman": "theoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"roman": "theé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θιός",
"roman": "ho thiós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θιώ",
"roman": "tṑ thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ θιοί",
"roman": "toì thioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θιῶ",
"roman": "toû thiô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θιοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θιῶν",
"roman": "tôn thiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θιῷ",
"roman": "tôi thiôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θιοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θιοῖς",
"roman": "toîs thioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θιόν",
"roman": "tòn thión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θιώ",
"roman": "tṑ thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼς θιώς",
"roman": "tṑs thiṓs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θιέ",
"roman": "thié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θιώ",
"roman": "thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θιοί",
"roman": "thioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós) m or f (genitive θεοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Epic",
"3": "Attic",
"4": "Ionic",
"5": "Doric",
"6": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Epic, Attic, Ionic, Doric, Koine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "ου",
"notes": "Classical Greek used no vocative singular, while later Greek allowed for both <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">θεός</i> (theós) and <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">θεέ</i> (theé)."
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "ου",
"DP": "θεοῖσῐ(ν)/θεοῖς/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"DS": "θεῷ/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"GP": "θεῶν/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"GS": "θεοῦ/θεοῖο/θεόο/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θιός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "lak"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 18 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 75 1 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "grc:Gods",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a deity, a god, God"
],
"id": "en-θεός-grc-noun-R7JH25yS",
"links": [
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 18 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title of a ruler"
],
"id": "en-θεός-grc-noun--HBdmb~J",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 8 5 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 9 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sometimes feminine (ἡ θεός): a goddess"
],
"id": "en-θεός-grc-noun-1kB9otwC",
"links": [
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰeˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Lesbian",
"roman": "théos",
"word": "θέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "theús",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "θεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "thiós",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "thiós",
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "siós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "σιός"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Attic Greek",
"Doric Greek",
"Epic Greek",
"Ionic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Gods",
"grc:Gods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tʰehós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀃"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁s",
"4": "*dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "δεως",
"3": "",
"4": "to the gods",
"sc": "Grek"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիք",
"3": "",
"4": "gods"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēriae",
"3": "",
"4": "festival days"
},
"expansion": "Latin fēriae (“festival days”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).\nDespite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"divine (used only in comparative: θεώτερος (theṓteros))"
],
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"θεώτερος",
"θεώτερος#Ancient_Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰeˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Lesbian",
"roman": "théos",
"word": "θέος"
},
{
"roman": "theús",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "θεύς"
},
{
"roman": "thiós",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"roman": "thiós",
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"roman": "siós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "σιός"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Attic Greek",
"Doric Greek",
"Epic Greek",
"Ionic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Gods",
"grc:Gods"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "átheos",
"word": "ἄθεος"
},
{
"roman": "atheótēs",
"word": "ἀθεότης"
},
{
"roman": "antítheos",
"word": "ἀντίθεος"
},
{
"roman": "apotheóō",
"word": "ἀποθεόω"
},
{
"roman": "dústheos",
"word": "δύσθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Dōrothéā",
"word": "Δωροθέᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "Dōrótheos",
"word": "Δωρόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "ektheóō",
"word": "ἐκθεόω"
},
{
"roman": "entheóomai",
"word": "ἐνθεόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "éntheos",
"word": "ἔνθεος"
},
{
"roman": "zátheos",
"word": "ζάθεος"
},
{
"roman": "ēgátheos",
"word": "ἠγάθεος"
},
{
"roman": "hēmítheos",
"word": "ἡμίθεος"
},
{
"roman": "theā́",
"word": "θεᾱ́"
},
{
"roman": "Theaítētos",
"word": "Θεαίτητος"
},
{
"roman": "theoblábeia",
"word": "θεοβλάβειᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theoblabéō",
"word": "θεοβλαβέω"
},
{
"roman": "theoblabḗs",
"word": "θεοβλαβής"
},
{
"roman": "theogennḗs",
"word": "θεογεννής"
},
{
"roman": "theognōsíā",
"word": "θεογνωσίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theogoníā",
"word": "θεογονίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theógonos",
"word": "θεόγονος"
},
{
"roman": "theodégmōn",
"word": "θεοδέγμων"
},
{
"roman": "theodídaktos",
"word": "θεοδίδᾰκτος"
},
{
"roman": "theódmētos",
"word": "θεόδμητος"
},
{
"roman": "theodosíā",
"word": "θεοδοσίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "Theódotos",
"word": "Θεόδοτος"
},
{
"roman": "theódotos",
"word": "θεόδοτος"
},
{
"roman": "Theódoulos",
"word": "Θεόδουλος"
},
{
"roman": "Theodṓra",
"word": "Θεοδώρα"
},
{
"roman": "Theódōros",
"word": "Θεόδωρος"
},
{
"roman": "theoeidḗs",
"word": "θεοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "theoeíkelos",
"word": "θεοείκελος"
},
{
"roman": "theoekhthríā",
"word": "θεοεχθρίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theoínia",
"word": "θεοίνιᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theoisekhthríā",
"word": "θεοισεχθρίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theoklutéō",
"word": "θεοκλυτέω"
},
{
"roman": "theoklútēsis",
"word": "θεοκλύτησις"
},
{
"roman": "theóklutos",
"word": "θεόκλυτος"
},
{
"roman": "theókrantos",
"word": "θεόκρᾰντος"
},
{
"roman": "theokratíā",
"word": "θεοκρᾰτίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theókritos",
"word": "θεόκριτος"
},
{
"roman": "theóktitos",
"word": "θεόκτιτος"
},
{
"roman": "theólēptos",
"word": "θεόληπτος"
},
{
"roman": "theologéō",
"word": "θεολογέω"
},
{
"roman": "theológia",
"word": "θεολόγιᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theologikós",
"word": "θεολογικός"
},
{
"roman": "theólogos",
"word": "θεόλογος"
},
{
"roman": "theomanéō",
"word": "θεομᾰνέω"
},
{
"roman": "theomanḗs",
"word": "θεομᾰνής"
},
{
"roman": "theómantis",
"word": "θεόμᾰντις"
},
{
"roman": "theomakhéō",
"word": "θεομᾰχέω"
},
{
"roman": "theomakhíā",
"word": "θεομᾰχίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theómakhos",
"word": "θεόμᾰχος"
},
{
"roman": "Theómbrotos",
"word": "Θεόμβροτος"
},
{
"roman": "theomḗstōr",
"word": "θεομήστωρ"
},
{
"roman": "theomīsḗs",
"word": "θεομῑσής"
},
{
"roman": "theómoros",
"word": "θεόμορος"
},
{
"roman": "theópemptos",
"word": "θεόπεμπτος"
},
{
"roman": "theópneustos",
"word": "θεόπνευστος"
},
{
"roman": "theopoiéō",
"word": "θεοποιέω"
},
{
"roman": "Theópompos",
"word": "Θεόπομπος"
},
{
"roman": "theoprepḗs",
"word": "θεοπρεπής"
},
{
"roman": "theopropéō",
"word": "θεοπροπέω"
},
{
"roman": "theopropíā",
"word": "θεοπροπίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theoprópion",
"word": "θεοπρόπιον"
},
{
"roman": "theoprópos",
"word": "θεοπρόπος"
},
{
"roman": "theosébeia",
"word": "θεοσέβειᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theosebéō",
"word": "θεοσεβέω"
},
{
"roman": "theosebḗs",
"word": "θεοσεβής"
},
{
"roman": "theostugḗs",
"word": "θεοστυγής"
},
{
"roman": "theótēs",
"word": "θεότης"
},
{
"roman": "Theotókos",
"word": "Θεοτόκος"
},
{
"roman": "theoudḗs",
"word": "θεουδής"
},
{
"roman": "theopháneia",
"word": "θεοφάνειᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theophánia",
"word": "θεοφάνιᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theóphantos",
"word": "θεόφᾰντος"
},
{
"roman": "theophilḗs",
"word": "θεοφιλής"
},
{
"roman": "Theóphilos",
"word": "Θεόφιλος"
},
{
"roman": "theophoréō",
"word": "θεοφορέω"
},
{
"roman": "theophórēsis",
"word": "θεοφόρησις"
},
{
"roman": "theophórētos",
"word": "θεοφόρητος"
},
{
"roman": "theophoríā",
"word": "θεοφορίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theóphoros",
"word": "θεόφορος"
},
{
"roman": "Theóphrastos",
"word": "Θεόφρᾰστος"
},
{
"roman": "theóphrōn",
"word": "θεόφρων"
},
{
"roman": "theophúlax",
"word": "θεοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "theóō",
"word": "θεόω"
},
{
"roman": "Thoukudídēs",
"word": "Θουκυδίδης"
},
{
"roman": "Hierótheos",
"word": "Ἱερόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "isótheos",
"word": "ἰσόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "isotheóō",
"word": "ἰσοθεόω"
},
{
"roman": "katátheos",
"word": "κατάθεος"
},
{
"roman": "mīsótheos",
"word": "μῑσόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Mnēsítheos",
"word": "Μνησίθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Tīmótheos",
"word": "Τῑμόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Philótheos",
"word": "Φιλόθεος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Boeotian: θῐός (thiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cypriot, Cretan: θιός (thiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Doric: θεύς (theús)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "theo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: theo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: theo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "théo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: théo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: théo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θεός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θεός (theós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θεός (theós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Laconic: σῐός (siós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "тъео́с",
"3": "тъего́с"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: тъео́с (θjeós), тъего́с (θjehós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: тъео́с (θjeós), тъего́с (θjehós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tʰehós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀃"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁s",
"4": "*dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "δεως",
"3": "",
"4": "to the gods",
"sc": "Grek"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիք",
"3": "",
"4": "gods"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēriae",
"3": "",
"4": "festival days"
},
"expansion": "Latin fēriae (“festival days”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).\nDespite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θεός",
"roman": "ho theós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θεώ",
"roman": "tṑ theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ θεοί",
"roman": "hoi theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θεοῦ",
"roman": "toû theoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn theoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θεῶν",
"roman": "tôn theôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θεῷ",
"roman": "tôi theôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn theoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θεοῖς",
"roman": "toîs theoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θεόν",
"roman": "tòn theón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θεώ",
"roman": "tṑ theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς θεούς",
"roman": "toùs theoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"roman": "theé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "θεός",
"roman": "theós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖῐν",
"roman": "theoîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θεῶν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεῷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖῐν",
"roman": "theoîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόν",
"roman": "theón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "θεούς",
"roman": "theoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"roman": "theé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θιός",
"roman": "ho thiós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θιώ",
"roman": "tṑ thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ θιοί",
"roman": "toì thioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θιῶ",
"roman": "toû thiô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θιοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θιῶν",
"roman": "tôn thiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θιῷ",
"roman": "tôi thiôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θιοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θιοῖς",
"roman": "toîs thioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θιόν",
"roman": "tòn thión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θιώ",
"roman": "tṑ thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼς θιώς",
"roman": "tṑs thiṓs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θιέ",
"roman": "thié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θιώ",
"roman": "thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θιοί",
"roman": "thioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós) m or f (genitive θεοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Epic",
"3": "Attic",
"4": "Ionic",
"5": "Doric",
"6": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Epic, Attic, Ionic, Doric, Koine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "ου",
"notes": "Classical Greek used no vocative singular, while later Greek allowed for both <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">θεός</i> (theós) and <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">θεέ</i> (theé)."
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "ου",
"DP": "θεοῖσῐ(ν)/θεοῖς/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"DS": "θεῷ/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"GP": "θεῶν/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"GS": "θεοῦ/θεοῖο/θεόο/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θιός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "lak"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "deus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a deity, a god, God"
],
"links": [
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"title of a ruler"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sometimes feminine (ἡ θεός): a goddess"
],
"links": [
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰeˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Lesbian",
"roman": "théos",
"word": "θέος"
},
{
"roman": "theús",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "θεύς"
},
{
"roman": "thiós",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"roman": "thiós",
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"roman": "siós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "σιός"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for θεός meaning in Ancient Greek (22.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.