See θεός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for θεός meaning in All languages combined (32.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tʰehós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀃"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁s",
"4": "*dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰeh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to do, to put, to place"
},
"expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-s",
"pos": "s-stem forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-s (s-stem forming suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "δεως",
"3": "",
"4": "to the gods",
"sc": "Grek"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիք",
"3": "",
"4": "gods"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēriae",
"3": "",
"4": "festival days"
},
"expansion": "Latin fēriae (“festival days”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fānum",
"3": "",
"4": "temple"
},
"expansion": "fānum (“temple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēstus",
"3": "",
"4": "festive"
},
"expansion": "fēstus (“festive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "deus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ζεύς"
},
"expansion": "Ζεύς (Zeús)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).\nDespite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 16 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 15 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 18 12 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 18 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 5 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ionic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 15 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divine (used only in comparative: θεώτερος (theṓteros))"
],
"id": "en-θεός-grc-adj-wuRM7dON",
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"θεώτερος",
"θεώτερος#Ancient Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰeˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Lesbian",
"roman": "théos",
"word": "θέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "theús",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "θεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "thiós",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "thiós, siós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "θιός, σιός"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "átheos",
"word": "ἄθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "atheótēs",
"word": "ἀθεότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "antítheos",
"word": "ἀντίθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "apotheóō",
"word": "ἀποθεόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dústheos",
"word": "δύσθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōrótheos",
"word": "Δωρόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōrothéā",
"word": "Δωροθέᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ektheóō",
"word": "ἐκθεόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "entheóomai",
"word": "ἐνθεόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "éntheos",
"word": "ἔνθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zátheos",
"word": "ζάθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ēgátheos",
"word": "ἠγάθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hēmítheos",
"word": "ἡμίθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theaítētos",
"word": "Θεαίτητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoblábeia",
"word": "θεοβλάβειᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoblabéō",
"word": "θεοβλαβέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoblabḗs",
"word": "θεοβλαβής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theogennḗs",
"word": "θεογεννής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theognōsíā",
"word": "θεογνωσίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theogoníā",
"word": "θεογονίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theógonos",
"word": "θεόγονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theodégmōn",
"word": "θεοδέγμων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theodídaktos",
"word": "θεοδίδᾰκτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theódmētos",
"word": "θεόδμητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theodosíā",
"word": "θεοδοσίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theódotos",
"word": "θεόδοτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theódotos",
"word": "Θεόδοτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theódoulos",
"word": "Θεόδουλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theodṓra",
"word": "Θεοδώρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theódōros",
"word": "Θεόδωρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoeidḗs",
"word": "θεοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoeíkelos",
"word": "θεοείκελος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoekhthríā",
"word": "θεοεχθρίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoínia",
"word": "θεοίνιᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoisekhthríā",
"word": "θεοισεχθρίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoklutéō",
"word": "θεοκλυτέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoklútēsis",
"word": "θεοκλύτησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóklutos",
"word": "θεόκλυτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theókritos",
"word": "θεόκριτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theókrantos",
"word": "θεόκρᾰντος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theokratíā",
"word": "θεοκρᾰτίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóktitos",
"word": "θεόκτιτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theólēptos",
"word": "θεόληπτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theologéō",
"word": "θεολογέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theologikós",
"word": "θεολογικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theológia",
"word": "θεολόγιᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theólogos",
"word": "θεόλογος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theómbrotos",
"word": "Θεόμβροτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomḗstōr",
"word": "θεομήστωρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theómoros",
"word": "θεόμορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomanéō",
"word": "θεομᾰνέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomanḗs",
"word": "θεομᾰνής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theómantis",
"word": "θεόμᾰντις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomakhéō",
"word": "θεομᾰχέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomakhíā",
"word": "θεομᾰχίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theómakhos",
"word": "θεόμᾰχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theomīsḗs",
"word": "θεομῑσής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theópemptos",
"word": "θεόπεμπτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theópneustos",
"word": "θεόπνευστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theopoiéō",
"word": "θεοποιέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theópompos",
"word": "Θεόπομπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoprepḗs",
"word": "θεοπρεπής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theopropéō",
"word": "θεοπροπέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoprópion",
"word": "θεοπρόπιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theopropíā",
"word": "θεοπροπίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoprópos",
"word": "θεοπρόπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theosébeia",
"word": "θεοσέβειᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theosebéō",
"word": "θεοσεβέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theosebḗs",
"word": "θεοσεβής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theostugḗs",
"word": "θεοστυγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theótēs",
"word": "θεότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theotókos",
"word": "Θεοτόκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theoudḗs",
"word": "θεουδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theopháneia",
"word": "θεοφάνειᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophánia",
"word": "θεοφάνιᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophilḗs",
"word": "θεοφιλής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theóphilos",
"word": "Θεόφιλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophoréō",
"word": "θεοφορέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophórēsis",
"word": "θεοφόρησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophórētos",
"word": "θεοφόρητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophoríā",
"word": "θεοφορίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóphoros",
"word": "θεόφορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóphrōn",
"word": "θεόφρων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Theóphrastos",
"word": "Θεόφρᾰστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóphantos",
"word": "θεόφᾰντος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theophúlax",
"word": "θεοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theóō",
"word": "θεόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "theā́",
"word": "θεᾱ́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Thoukudídēs",
"word": "Θουκυδίδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hierótheos",
"word": "Ἱερόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "isótheos",
"word": "ἰσόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "isotheóō",
"word": "ἰσοθεόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "katátheos",
"word": "κατάθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Mnēsítheos",
"word": "Μνησίθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mīsótheos",
"word": "μῑσόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Tīmótheos",
"word": "Τῑμόθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Philótheos",
"word": "Φιλόθεος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θῐός"
},
"expansion": "θῐός (thiós)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Boeotian: θῐός (thiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θιός"
},
"expansion": "θιός (thiós)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cypriot, Cretan: θιός (thiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θεύς"
},
"expansion": "θεύς (theús)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Doric: θεύς (theús)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "theo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: theo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: theo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "théo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: théo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: théo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "igs",
"2": "teo"
},
"expansion": "Glosa: teo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glosa: teo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θεός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θεός (theós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θεός (theós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῐός"
},
"expansion": "σῐός (siós)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Laconic: σῐός (siós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "тъео́с",
"3": "тъего́с"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: тъео́с (θjeós), тъего́с (θjehós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: тъео́с (θjeós), тъего́с (θjehós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tʰehós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀃"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁s",
"4": "*dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰeh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to do, to put, to place"
},
"expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-s",
"pos": "s-stem forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-s (s-stem forming suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "δεως",
"3": "",
"4": "to the gods",
"sc": "Grek"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիք",
"3": "",
"4": "gods"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēriae",
"3": "",
"4": "festival days"
},
"expansion": "Latin fēriae (“festival days”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fānum",
"3": "",
"4": "temple"
},
"expansion": "fānum (“temple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēstus",
"3": "",
"4": "festive"
},
"expansion": "fēstus (“festive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "deus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ζεύς"
},
"expansion": "Ζεύς (Zeús)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).\nDespite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θεός",
"roman": "ho theós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θεώ",
"roman": "tṑ theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ θεοί",
"roman": "hoi theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θεοῦ",
"roman": "toû theoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn theoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θεῶν",
"roman": "tôn theôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θεῷ",
"roman": "tôi theôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn theoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θεοῖς",
"roman": "toîs theoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θεόν",
"roman": "tòn theón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θεώ",
"roman": "tṑ theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς θεούς",
"roman": "toùs theoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"roman": "theé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "θεός",
"roman": "theós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖῐν",
"roman": "theoîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θεῶν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεῷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖῐν",
"roman": "theoîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόν",
"roman": "theón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "θεούς",
"roman": "theoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"roman": "theé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θιός",
"roman": "ho thiós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θιώ",
"roman": "tṑ thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ θιοί",
"roman": "toì thioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θιῶ",
"roman": "toû thiô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θιοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θιῶν",
"roman": "tôn thiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θιῷ",
"roman": "tôi thiôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θιοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θιοῖς",
"roman": "toîs thioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θιόν",
"roman": "tòn thión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θιώ",
"roman": "tṑ thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼς θιώς",
"roman": "tṑs thiṓs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θιέ",
"roman": "thié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θιώ",
"roman": "thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θιοί",
"roman": "thioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós) m or f (genitive θεοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "ου",
"notes": "Classical Greek used no vocative singular, while later Greek allowed for both <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">θεός</i> (theós) and <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">θεέ</i> (theé)."
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "ου",
"DP": "θεοῖσῐ(ν)/θεοῖς/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"DS": "θεῷ/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"GP": "θεῶν/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"GS": "θεοῦ/θεοῖο/θεόο/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θιός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "lak"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 19 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 75 1 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "grc:Gods",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a deity, a god, God"
],
"id": "en-θεός-grc-noun-R7JH25yS",
"links": [
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 18 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title of a ruler"
],
"id": "en-θεός-grc-noun--HBdmb~J",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 8 5 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 10 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sometimes feminine (ἡ θεός): a goddess"
],
"id": "en-θεός-grc-noun-1kB9otwC",
"links": [
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰeˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Lesbian",
"roman": "théos",
"word": "θέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "theús",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "θεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "thiós",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "thiós, siós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "θιός, σιός"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θεός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θεός (theós)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θεός (theós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεά",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "θεός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "θεά",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "θεοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós) m (plural θεοί, feminine θεά)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "θεοί",
"f": "θεά"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós) m (plural θεοί, feminine θεά)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"θε‧ός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "θεοί",
"3": "θεού",
"4": "θεών",
"5": "θεό",
"6": "θεούς",
"7": "θεέ",
"8": "θεοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "atheism",
"roman": "atheïsmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αθεϊσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "theism",
"roman": "theïsmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θεϊσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "divinity, deity",
"roman": "theótita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "demigod",
"roman": "imítheos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ημίθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "divine",
"roman": "theïkós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "θεϊκός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "el:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 19 16 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 3 21 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "el:Gods",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The god of the Arabs is Allah.",
"roman": "O theós ton Arávon eínai o Allách.",
"text": "Ο θεός των Αράβων είναι ο Αλλάχ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In Ancient Greece, Dionysus was the god of wine.",
"roman": "Stin archaía Elláda, o Diónysos ítan o theós tou krasioú.",
"text": "Στην αρχαία Ελλάδα, ο Διόνυσος ήταν ο θεός του κρασιού.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"god (supreme being or a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers)"
],
"id": "en-θεός-el-noun-n9MBk9Ik",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) god (supreme being or a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers)"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Theós",
"word": "Θεός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Θεός (Theós)."
],
"id": "en-θεός-el-noun-vyAvdU8~",
"links": [
[
"Θεός",
"Θεός#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With regard to music, Mozart was his god.",
"roman": "Óson aforá mousikí, o Mótsart ítan o theós tou.",
"text": "Όσον αφορά μουσική, ο Μότσαρτ ήταν ο θεός του.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In this world, unfortunately, money is their god.",
"roman": "Se aftón ton kósmo, dystychós, ta leftá eínai o theós tous.",
"text": "Σε αυτόν τον κόσμο, δυστυχώς, τα λεφτά είναι ο θεός τους.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"god, idol (something or someone particularly revered, worshipped, idealized, admired and/or followed)"
],
"id": "en-θεός-el-noun-qEO9eU~O",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) god, idol (something or someone particularly revered, worshipped, idealized, admired and/or followed)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 2 85 6",
"roman": "índalma",
"sense": "idol",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ίνδαλμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 2 85 6",
"roman": "prótypo",
"sense": "idol",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρότυπο"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 16 10 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There were several Greek gods on the beach.",
"roman": "Stin paralía ítan diáforoi theoí.",
"text": "Στην παραλία ήταν διάφοροι θεοί.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"god, Greek god (exceedingly handsome man)"
],
"id": "en-θεός-el-noun-Ieg~tDDw",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, colloquial) god, Greek god (exceedingly handsome man)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 2 17 60",
"roman": "panémorfos",
"sense": "Greek god, good-looking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πανέμορφος"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Attic Greek",
"Doric Greek",
"Epic Greek",
"Ionic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"el:Gods",
"grc:Gods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tʰehós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀃"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁s",
"4": "*dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰeh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to do, to put, to place"
},
"expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-s",
"pos": "s-stem forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-s (s-stem forming suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "δεως",
"3": "",
"4": "to the gods",
"sc": "Grek"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիք",
"3": "",
"4": "gods"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēriae",
"3": "",
"4": "festival days"
},
"expansion": "Latin fēriae (“festival days”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fānum",
"3": "",
"4": "temple"
},
"expansion": "fānum (“temple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēstus",
"3": "",
"4": "festive"
},
"expansion": "fēstus (“festive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "deus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ζεύς"
},
"expansion": "Ζεύς (Zeús)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).\nDespite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"divine (used only in comparative: θεώτερος (theṓteros))"
],
"links": [
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"θεώτερος",
"θεώτερος#Ancient Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰeˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Lesbian",
"roman": "théos",
"word": "θέος"
},
{
"roman": "theús",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "θεύς"
},
{
"roman": "thiós",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"roman": "thiós, siós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "θιός, σιός"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Attic Greek",
"Doric Greek",
"Epic Greek",
"Ionic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"el:Gods",
"grc:Gods"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "átheos",
"word": "ἄθεος"
},
{
"roman": "atheótēs",
"word": "ἀθεότης"
},
{
"roman": "antítheos",
"word": "ἀντίθεος"
},
{
"roman": "apotheóō",
"word": "ἀποθεόω"
},
{
"roman": "dústheos",
"word": "δύσθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Dōrótheos",
"word": "Δωρόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Dōrothéā",
"word": "Δωροθέᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "ektheóō",
"word": "ἐκθεόω"
},
{
"roman": "entheóomai",
"word": "ἐνθεόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "éntheos",
"word": "ἔνθεος"
},
{
"roman": "zátheos",
"word": "ζάθεος"
},
{
"roman": "ēgátheos",
"word": "ἠγάθεος"
},
{
"roman": "hēmítheos",
"word": "ἡμίθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Theaítētos",
"word": "Θεαίτητος"
},
{
"roman": "theoblábeia",
"word": "θεοβλάβειᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theoblabéō",
"word": "θεοβλαβέω"
},
{
"roman": "theoblabḗs",
"word": "θεοβλαβής"
},
{
"roman": "theogennḗs",
"word": "θεογεννής"
},
{
"roman": "theognōsíā",
"word": "θεογνωσίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theogoníā",
"word": "θεογονίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theógonos",
"word": "θεόγονος"
},
{
"roman": "theodégmōn",
"word": "θεοδέγμων"
},
{
"roman": "theodídaktos",
"word": "θεοδίδᾰκτος"
},
{
"roman": "theódmētos",
"word": "θεόδμητος"
},
{
"roman": "theodosíā",
"word": "θεοδοσίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theódotos",
"word": "θεόδοτος"
},
{
"roman": "Theódotos",
"word": "Θεόδοτος"
},
{
"roman": "Theódoulos",
"word": "Θεόδουλος"
},
{
"roman": "Theodṓra",
"word": "Θεοδώρα"
},
{
"roman": "Theódōros",
"word": "Θεόδωρος"
},
{
"roman": "theoeidḗs",
"word": "θεοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "theoeíkelos",
"word": "θεοείκελος"
},
{
"roman": "theoekhthríā",
"word": "θεοεχθρίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theoínia",
"word": "θεοίνιᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theoisekhthríā",
"word": "θεοισεχθρίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theoklutéō",
"word": "θεοκλυτέω"
},
{
"roman": "theoklútēsis",
"word": "θεοκλύτησις"
},
{
"roman": "theóklutos",
"word": "θεόκλυτος"
},
{
"roman": "theókritos",
"word": "θεόκριτος"
},
{
"roman": "theókrantos",
"word": "θεόκρᾰντος"
},
{
"roman": "theokratíā",
"word": "θεοκρᾰτίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theóktitos",
"word": "θεόκτιτος"
},
{
"roman": "theólēptos",
"word": "θεόληπτος"
},
{
"roman": "theologéō",
"word": "θεολογέω"
},
{
"roman": "theologikós",
"word": "θεολογικός"
},
{
"roman": "theológia",
"word": "θεολόγιᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theólogos",
"word": "θεόλογος"
},
{
"roman": "Theómbrotos",
"word": "Θεόμβροτος"
},
{
"roman": "theomḗstōr",
"word": "θεομήστωρ"
},
{
"roman": "theómoros",
"word": "θεόμορος"
},
{
"roman": "theomanéō",
"word": "θεομᾰνέω"
},
{
"roman": "theomanḗs",
"word": "θεομᾰνής"
},
{
"roman": "theómantis",
"word": "θεόμᾰντις"
},
{
"roman": "theomakhéō",
"word": "θεομᾰχέω"
},
{
"roman": "theomakhíā",
"word": "θεομᾰχίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theómakhos",
"word": "θεόμᾰχος"
},
{
"roman": "theomīsḗs",
"word": "θεομῑσής"
},
{
"roman": "theópemptos",
"word": "θεόπεμπτος"
},
{
"roman": "theópneustos",
"word": "θεόπνευστος"
},
{
"roman": "theopoiéō",
"word": "θεοποιέω"
},
{
"roman": "Theópompos",
"word": "Θεόπομπος"
},
{
"roman": "theoprepḗs",
"word": "θεοπρεπής"
},
{
"roman": "theopropéō",
"word": "θεοπροπέω"
},
{
"roman": "theoprópion",
"word": "θεοπρόπιον"
},
{
"roman": "theopropíā",
"word": "θεοπροπίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theoprópos",
"word": "θεοπρόπος"
},
{
"roman": "theosébeia",
"word": "θεοσέβειᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theosebéō",
"word": "θεοσεβέω"
},
{
"roman": "theosebḗs",
"word": "θεοσεβής"
},
{
"roman": "theostugḗs",
"word": "θεοστυγής"
},
{
"roman": "theótēs",
"word": "θεότης"
},
{
"roman": "Theotókos",
"word": "Θεοτόκος"
},
{
"roman": "theoudḗs",
"word": "θεουδής"
},
{
"roman": "theopháneia",
"word": "θεοφάνειᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theophánia",
"word": "θεοφάνιᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "theophilḗs",
"word": "θεοφιλής"
},
{
"roman": "Theóphilos",
"word": "Θεόφιλος"
},
{
"roman": "theophoréō",
"word": "θεοφορέω"
},
{
"roman": "theophórēsis",
"word": "θεοφόρησις"
},
{
"roman": "theophórētos",
"word": "θεοφόρητος"
},
{
"roman": "theophoríā",
"word": "θεοφορίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "theóphoros",
"word": "θεόφορος"
},
{
"roman": "theóphrōn",
"word": "θεόφρων"
},
{
"roman": "Theóphrastos",
"word": "Θεόφρᾰστος"
},
{
"roman": "theóphantos",
"word": "θεόφᾰντος"
},
{
"roman": "theophúlax",
"word": "θεοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "theóō",
"word": "θεόω"
},
{
"roman": "theā́",
"word": "θεᾱ́"
},
{
"roman": "Thoukudídēs",
"word": "Θουκυδίδης"
},
{
"roman": "Hierótheos",
"word": "Ἱερόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "isótheos",
"word": "ἰσόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "isotheóō",
"word": "ἰσοθεόω"
},
{
"roman": "katátheos",
"word": "κατάθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Mnēsítheos",
"word": "Μνησίθεος"
},
{
"roman": "mīsótheos",
"word": "μῑσόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Tīmótheos",
"word": "Τῑμόθεος"
},
{
"roman": "Philótheos",
"word": "Φιλόθεος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θῐός"
},
"expansion": "θῐός (thiós)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Boeotian: θῐός (thiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θιός"
},
"expansion": "θιός (thiós)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cypriot, Cretan: θιός (thiós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θεύς"
},
"expansion": "θεύς (theús)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Doric: θεύς (theús)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "theo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: theo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: theo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "théo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: théo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: théo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "igs",
"2": "teo"
},
"expansion": "Glosa: teo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glosa: teo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θεός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θεός (theós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θεός (theós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῐός"
},
"expansion": "σῐός (siós)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Laconic: σῐός (siós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "teo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: teo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: teo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "тъео́с",
"3": "тъего́с"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: тъео́с (θjeós), тъего́с (θjehós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: тъео́с (θjeós), тъего́с (θjehós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tʰehós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀃"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéh₁s",
"4": "*dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰeh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to do, to put, to place"
},
"expansion": "*dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-s",
"pos": "s-stem forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-s (s-stem forming suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "δεως",
"3": "",
"4": "to the gods",
"sc": "Grek"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիք",
"3": "",
"4": "gods"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēriae",
"3": "",
"4": "festival days"
},
"expansion": "Latin fēriae (“festival days”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fānum",
"3": "",
"4": "temple"
},
"expansion": "fānum (“temple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēstus",
"3": "",
"4": "festive"
},
"expansion": "fēstus (“festive”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "Latin deus",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "deus"
},
"expansion": "deus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ζεύς"
},
"expansion": "Ζεύς (Zeús)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).\nDespite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θεός",
"roman": "ho theós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θεώ",
"roman": "tṑ theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ θεοί",
"roman": "hoi theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θεοῦ",
"roman": "toû theoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn theoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θεῶν",
"roman": "tôn theôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θεῷ",
"roman": "tôi theôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θεοῖν",
"roman": "toîn theoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θεοῖς",
"roman": "toîs theoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θεόν",
"roman": "tòn theón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θεώ",
"roman": "tṑ theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς θεούς",
"roman": "toùs theoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"roman": "theé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "θεός",
"roman": "theós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῦ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖῐν",
"roman": "theoîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θεῶν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεῷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖῐν",
"roman": "theoîin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοῖς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόφῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "theóphin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεόν",
"roman": "theón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "θεούς",
"roman": "theoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"roman": "theé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεώ",
"roman": "theṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"roman": "theoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θιός",
"roman": "ho thiós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θιώ",
"roman": "tṑ thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ θιοί",
"roman": "toì thioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θιῶ",
"roman": "toû thiô",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θιοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θιῶν",
"roman": "tôn thiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θιῷ",
"roman": "tôi thiôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θιοῖν",
"roman": "toîn thioîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θιοῖς",
"roman": "toîs thioîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θιόν",
"roman": "tòn thión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θιώ",
"roman": "tṑ thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼς θιώς",
"roman": "tṑs thiṓs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θιέ",
"roman": "thié",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θιώ",
"roman": "thiṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θιοί",
"roman": "thioí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós) m or f (genitive θεοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "ου",
"notes": "Classical Greek used no vocative singular, while later Greek allowed for both <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">θεός</i> (theós) and <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">θεέ</i> (theé)."
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "ου",
"DP": "θεοῖσῐ(ν)/θεοῖς/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"DS": "θεῷ/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"GP": "θεῶν/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"GS": "θεοῦ/θεοῖο/θεόο/θεόφῐ(ν)",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "θιός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "lak"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "deus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a deity, a god, God"
],
"links": [
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"title of a ruler"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sometimes feminine (ἡ θεός): a goddess"
],
"links": [
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Doric",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰe.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰeˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Lesbian",
"roman": "théos",
"word": "θέος"
},
{
"roman": "theús",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "θεύς"
},
{
"roman": "thiós",
"tags": [
"Boeotian"
],
"word": "θιός"
},
{
"word": "Arcadocypriot"
},
{
"roman": "thiós, siós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "θιός, σιός"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Gods"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θεός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θεός (theós)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θεός (theós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεά",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "θεός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θεούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θεέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θεοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "θεά",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "θεοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós) m (plural θεοί, feminine θεά)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "θεοί",
"f": "θεά"
},
"expansion": "θεός • (theós) m (plural θεοί, feminine θεά)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"θε‧ός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θεός",
"2": "θεοί",
"3": "θεού",
"4": "θεών",
"5": "θεό",
"6": "θεούς",
"7": "θεέ",
"8": "θεοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "atheism",
"roman": "atheïsmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αθεϊσμός"
},
{
"english": "theism",
"roman": "theïsmós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θεϊσμός"
},
{
"english": "divinity, deity",
"roman": "theótita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεότητα"
},
{
"english": "demigod",
"roman": "imítheos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ημίθεος"
},
{
"english": "divine",
"roman": "theïkós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "θεϊκός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The god of the Arabs is Allah.",
"roman": "O theós ton Arávon eínai o Allách.",
"text": "Ο θεός των Αράβων είναι ο Αλλάχ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In Ancient Greece, Dionysus was the god of wine.",
"roman": "Stin archaía Elláda, o Diónysos ítan o theós tou krasioú.",
"text": "Στην αρχαία Ελλάδα, ο Διόνυσος ήταν ο θεός του κρασιού.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"god (supreme being or a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) god (supreme being or a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers)"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Theós",
"word": "Θεός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Θεός (Theós)."
],
"links": [
[
"Θεός",
"Θεός#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With regard to music, Mozart was his god.",
"roman": "Óson aforá mousikí, o Mótsart ítan o theós tou.",
"text": "Όσον αφορά μουσική, ο Μότσαρτ ήταν ο θεός του.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In this world, unfortunately, money is their god.",
"roman": "Se aftón ton kósmo, dystychós, ta leftá eínai o theós tous.",
"text": "Σε αυτόν τον κόσμο, δυστυχώς, τα λεφτά είναι ο θεός τους.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"god, idol (something or someone particularly revered, worshipped, idealized, admired and/or followed)"
],
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) god, idol (something or someone particularly revered, worshipped, idealized, admired and/or followed)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek colloquialisms",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There were several Greek gods on the beach.",
"roman": "Stin paralía ítan diáforoi theoí.",
"text": "Στην παραλία ήταν διάφοροι θεοί.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"god, Greek god (exceedingly handsome man)"
],
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, colloquial) god, Greek god (exceedingly handsome man)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θeˈos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "índalma",
"sense": "idol",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ίνδαλμα"
},
{
"roman": "prótypo",
"sense": "idol",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πρότυπο"
},
{
"roman": "panémorfos",
"sense": "Greek god, good-looking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πανέμορφος"
}
],
"word": "θεός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.