See αἰών in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aiṓnios",
"word": "αἰώνιος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "æon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: æon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: æon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "æon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: æon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: æon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αιώνας",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: αιώνας (aiónas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: αιώνας (aiónas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "æon",
"3": "aeon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: æon, aeon\n→ English: eon, aeon\n→ Spanish: eón\n→ French: éon\n→ Portuguese: éon\n→ Italian: eone",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: æon, aeon\n→ English: eon, aeon\n→ Spanish: eón\n→ French: éon\n→ Portuguese: éon\n→ Italian: eone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "эо́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: эо́н (eón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: эо́н (eón)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyu-",
"4": "",
"5": "vital force, life, long life, eternity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“vital force, life, long life, eternity”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aye"
},
"expansion": "English aye",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier αἰϝών (aiwṓn), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“vital force, life, long life, eternity”), whence also ἀεί (aeí, “always”). Cognate with Latin aevum, English aye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aiṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰῶνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ αἰών",
"roman": "ho aiṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ aiône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ αἰῶνες",
"roman": "hoi aiônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ αἰῶνος",
"roman": "toû aiônos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn aiṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἰώνων",
"roman": "tôn aiṓnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ αἰῶνῐ",
"roman": "tôi aiôni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn aiṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς αἰῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aiôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aiôsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν αἰῶνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn aiôna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ aiône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς αἰῶνᾰς",
"roman": "toùs aiônas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰών",
"roman": "aiṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰῶνε",
"roman": "aiône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰῶνες",
"roman": "aiônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰῶνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "αἰών • (aiṓn) m (genitive αἰῶνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰών",
"2": "αἰῶνος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lifetime"
],
"id": "en-αἰών-grc-noun-b2ptlPtD",
"links": [
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generation"
],
"id": "en-αἰών-grc-noun-5mH0yTXo",
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 89 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 64 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 93 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 96 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 1 59 1 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "grc:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a long period of time, eon, epoch, age"
],
"id": "en-αἰών-grc-noun-9P9t5~8E",
"links": [
[
"eon",
"eon"
],
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the current world"
],
"id": "en-αἰών-grc-noun-jNEUDNFo"
},
{
"glosses": [
"eternity"
],
"id": "en-αἰών-grc-noun-DAjA0iOv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kairós",
"word": "καιρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khrónos",
"word": "χρόνος"
}
],
"word": "αἰών"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (life)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Calendar"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aiṓnios",
"word": "αἰώνιος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "æon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: æon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: æon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "æon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: æon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: æon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αιώνας",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: αιώνας (aiónas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: αιώνας (aiónas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "æon",
"3": "aeon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: æon, aeon\n→ English: eon, aeon\n→ Spanish: eón\n→ French: éon\n→ Portuguese: éon\n→ Italian: eone",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: æon, aeon\n→ English: eon, aeon\n→ Spanish: eón\n→ French: éon\n→ Portuguese: éon\n→ Italian: eone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "эо́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: эо́н (eón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: эо́н (eón)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"id": "life"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyu-",
"4": "",
"5": "vital force, life, long life, eternity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“vital force, life, long life, eternity”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aye"
},
"expansion": "English aye",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier αἰϝών (aiwṓn), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“vital force, life, long life, eternity”), whence also ἀεί (aeí, “always”). Cognate with Latin aevum, English aye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aiṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰῶνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ αἰών",
"roman": "ho aiṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ aiône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ αἰῶνες",
"roman": "hoi aiônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ αἰῶνος",
"roman": "toû aiônos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn aiṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἰώνων",
"roman": "tôn aiṓnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ αἰῶνῐ",
"roman": "tôi aiôni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn aiṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς αἰῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aiôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aiôsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν αἰῶνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn aiôna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ aiône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς αἰῶνᾰς",
"roman": "toùs aiônas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰών",
"roman": "aiṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰῶνε",
"roman": "aiône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰῶνες",
"roman": "aiônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰῶνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "αἰών • (aiṓn) m (genitive αἰῶνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἰών",
"2": "αἰῶνος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lifetime"
],
"links": [
[
"lifetime",
"lifetime"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generation"
],
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a long period of time, eon, epoch, age"
],
"links": [
[
"eon",
"eon"
],
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the current world"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eternity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ai̯.ɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛˈon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kairós",
"word": "καιρός"
},
{
"roman": "khrónos",
"word": "χρόνος"
}
],
"word": "αἰών"
}
Download raw JSONL data for αἰών meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.