See χρόνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for χρόνος meaning in Ancient Greek (10.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "anisókhronos", "word": "ἀνισόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "anomoiókhronos", "word": "ἀνομοιόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "autókhronos", "word": "αὐτόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ákhronos", "word": "ἄχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "baiókhronos", "word": "βαιόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "díkhronos", "word": "δίχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "énkhronos", "word": "ἔγχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hexákhronos", "word": "ἑξάχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "heptákhronos", "word": "ἑπτάχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "heterókhronos", "word": "ἑτερόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "isókhronos", "word": "ἰσόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "metákhronos", "word": "μετάχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "monókhronos", "word": "μονόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "oktákhronos", "word": "ὀκτάχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "holókhronos", "word": "ὁλόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "homoiókhronos", "word": "ὁμοιόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "homókhronos", "word": "ὁμόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pentákhronos", "word": "πεντάχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "polukhronikós", "word": "πολυχρονικός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prókhronos", "word": "πρόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prōtókhronos", "word": "πρωτόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "súnkhronos", "word": "σύγχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tetrákhronos", "word": "τετράχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tríkhronos", "word": "τρίχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hupérkhronos", "word": "ὑπέρχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hupókhronos", "word": "ὑπόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "husterókhronos", "word": "ὑστερόχρονος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "khrónios", "word": "χρόνιος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "χρόνος", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Greek: χρόνος m (chrónos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: χρόνος m (chrónos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-mar", "2": "хро́нус", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: хро́нус m (xrónus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mariupol Greek: хро́нус m (xrónus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "crono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: crono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: crono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "chrono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: chrono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: chrono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "chrono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: chrono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: chrono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "chrono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: chrono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: chrono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cróna-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: cróna-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: cróna-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "crono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: crono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: crono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "crono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: crono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: crono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "crono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: crono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: crono-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κορμός" }, "expansion": "κορμός (kormós)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. May possibly be related to κορμός (kormós) from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-.", "forms": [ { "form": "khrónos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "χρόνου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ χρόνος", "roman": "ho khrónos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ χρόνω", "roman": "tṑ khrónō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ χρόνοι", "roman": "hoi khrónoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ χρόνου", "roman": "toû khrónou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν χρόνοιν", "roman": "toîn khrónoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν χρόνων", "roman": "tôn khrónōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ χρόνῳ", "roman": "tôi khrónōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν χρόνοιν", "roman": "toîn khrónoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς χρόνοις", "roman": "toîs khrónois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν χρόνον", "roman": "tòn khrónon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ χρόνω", "roman": "tṑ khrónō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς χρόνους", "roman": "toùs khrónous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "χρόνε", "roman": "khróne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "χρόνω", "roman": "khrónō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "χρόνοι", "roman": "khrónoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "χρόνου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "χρόνος • (khrónos) m (genitive χρόνου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "χρόνος", "2": "χρόνου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 3 4 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 3 30 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 41 13 1 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Time", "orig": "grc:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "time (in the abstract sense)" ], "id": "en-χρόνος-grc-noun-QDFGyg9M", "links": [ [ "time", "time" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 41 13 1 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Time", "orig": "grc:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "specific time, period, term" ], "id": "en-χρόνος-grc-noun-BULW-Wm~", "links": [ [ "period", "period" ], [ "term", "term" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 41 13 1 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Time", "orig": "grc:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lifetime" ], "id": "en-χρόνος-grc-noun-b2ptlPtD", "links": [ [ "lifetime", "lifetime" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 3 4 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 3 30 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "delay" ], "id": "en-χρόνος-grc-noun-bhbbECJn", "links": [ [ "delay", "delay" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Koine Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "grc:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "39 3 4 22 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 5 6 27 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 5 6 30 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 5 3 30 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tense" ], "id": "en-χρόνος-grc-noun-3rjMJfAU", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "tense", "tense" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, Koine) tense" ], "tags": [ "Koine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʰró.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰró.nos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʰro.nos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kairós", "word": "καιρός" } ], "word": "χρόνος" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies", "grc:Time" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "anisókhronos", "word": "ἀνισόχρονος" }, { "roman": "anomoiókhronos", "word": "ἀνομοιόχρονος" }, { "roman": "autókhronos", "word": "αὐτόχρονος" }, { "roman": "ákhronos", "word": "ἄχρονος" }, { "roman": "baiókhronos", "word": "βαιόχρονος" }, { "roman": "díkhronos", "word": "δίχρονος" }, { "roman": "énkhronos", "word": "ἔγχρονος" }, { "roman": "hexákhronos", "word": "ἑξάχρονος" }, { "roman": "heptákhronos", "word": "ἑπτάχρονος" }, { "roman": "heterókhronos", "word": "ἑτερόχρονος" }, { "roman": "isókhronos", "word": "ἰσόχρονος" }, { "roman": "metákhronos", "word": "μετάχρονος" }, { "roman": "monókhronos", "word": "μονόχρονος" }, { "roman": "oktákhronos", "word": "ὀκτάχρονος" }, { "roman": "holókhronos", "word": "ὁλόχρονος" }, { "roman": "homoiókhronos", "word": "ὁμοιόχρονος" }, { "roman": "homókhronos", "word": "ὁμόχρονος" }, { "roman": "pentákhronos", "word": "πεντάχρονος" }, { "roman": "polukhronikós", "word": "πολυχρονικός" }, { "roman": "prókhronos", "word": "πρόχρονος" }, { "roman": "prōtókhronos", "word": "πρωτόχρονος" }, { "roman": "súnkhronos", "word": "σύγχρονος" }, { "roman": "tetrákhronos", "word": "τετράχρονος" }, { "roman": "tríkhronos", "word": "τρίχρονος" }, { "roman": "hupérkhronos", "word": "ὑπέρχρονος" }, { "roman": "hupókhronos", "word": "ὑπόχρονος" }, { "roman": "husterókhronos", "word": "ὑστερόχρονος" }, { "roman": "khrónios", "word": "χρόνιος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "χρόνος", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Greek: χρόνος m (chrónos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: χρόνος m (chrónos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-mar", "2": "хро́нус", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: хро́нус m (xrónus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mariupol Greek: хро́нус m (xrónus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "crono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: crono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: crono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "chrono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: chrono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: chrono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "chrono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: chrono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: chrono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "chrono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: chrono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: chrono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cróna-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: cróna-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: cróna-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "crono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: crono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: crono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "crono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: crono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: crono-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "crono-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: crono-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: crono-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κορμός" }, "expansion": "κορμός (kormós)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. May possibly be related to κορμός (kormós) from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-.", "forms": [ { "form": "khrónos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "χρόνου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ χρόνος", "roman": "ho khrónos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ χρόνω", "roman": "tṑ khrónō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ χρόνοι", "roman": "hoi khrónoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ χρόνου", "roman": "toû khrónou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν χρόνοιν", "roman": "toîn khrónoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν χρόνων", "roman": "tôn khrónōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ χρόνῳ", "roman": "tôi khrónōi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν χρόνοιν", "roman": "toîn khrónoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς χρόνοις", "roman": "toîs khrónois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν χρόνον", "roman": "tòn khrónon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ χρόνω", "roman": "tṑ khrónō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς χρόνους", "roman": "toùs khrónous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "χρόνε", "roman": "khróne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "χρόνω", "roman": "khrónō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "χρόνοι", "roman": "khrónoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "χρόνου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "χρόνος • (khrónos) m (genitive χρόνου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "χρόνος", "2": "χρόνου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "time (in the abstract sense)" ], "links": [ [ "time", "time" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "specific time, period, term" ], "links": [ [ "period", "period" ], [ "term", "term" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lifetime" ], "links": [ [ "lifetime", "lifetime" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "delay" ], "links": [ [ "delay", "delay" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Koine Greek", "grc:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "tense" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "tense", "tense" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, Koine) tense" ], "tags": [ "Koine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʰró.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/" }, { "ipa": "/kʰró.nos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkʰro.nos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈxro.nos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kairós", "word": "καιρός" } ], "word": "χρόνος" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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