"zviegt" meaning in All languages combined

See zviegt on Wiktionary

Verb [Latvian]

IPA: [zvìɛkt]
Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *žweng-tey, *žweng-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰweng-tey, from *ǵʰwen- “to sound, to make a sound” (whence also the borrowing zvanīt) with an extra g. Cognates include Lithuanian žvéngti “to neigh, to laugh out loud,” žviẽgti “to neigh, to squeak, to shout loud.” Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*žweng-tey}} Proto-Baltic *žweng-tey, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*ǵʰweng-tey}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰweng-tey, {{cog|lt|žvéngti}} Lithuanian žvéngti Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|intransitive||1st conjugation||||||present|zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz|past|zviedzu|head=zviegt}} zviegt (intransitive, 1st conjugation, present zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz, past zviedzu), {{lv-verb|intr|1st|zviedz|zviedz||zviedz}} zviegt (intransitive, 1st conjugation, present zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz, past zviedzu) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|zvieg|zviedz|1st|zvedz||zvedz||pal|pass=no|width=470}}, {{lv-conj-1|zvieg|zviedz|zvedz||zvedz||pal|inf=|kc=|pass=no|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem2=|sz=|width=100%|zstd=}}, {{lv-conj-table|zviedzu|zvedz|zviedz|zviedzam|zviedzat|zvedzu|zvedzi|zvedza|zvedzām|zvedzāt|zviegšu|zviegsi|zviegs|zviegsim|zviegsiet, zviegsit|zvedz|zvedziet|zviedzot|zviegšot|zviegtu|jāzviedz|jāzviedzot|zviedzošs|zviegdams|zviedzot|zviedzam|zvedzis|zviedzams|zviegts|zviegšana|inf=|pass=no|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [first-person], zviedzu [present], zviedz [present], zviedzu [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], es [first-person, indicative, singular], zviedzu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], zvedzu [first-person, indicative, past, singular], zviegšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], tu [indicative, second-person, singular], zvedz [indicative, present, second-person, singular], zvedzi [indicative, past, second-person, singular], zviegsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], zvedz [imperative, second-person, singular], viņš [indicative, singular, third-person], viņa [indicative, singular, third-person], zviedz [indicative, present, singular, third-person], zvedza [indicative, past, singular, third-person], zviegs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai zviedz [imperative, singular, third-person], mēs [first-person, indicative, plural], zviedzam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], zvedzām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], zviegsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], zviegsim [first-person, imperative, plural], jūs [indicative, plural, second-person], zviedzat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], zvedzāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], zviegsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], zviegsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], zvedziet [imperative, plural, second-person], viņi [indicative, plural, third-person], viņas [indicative, plural, third-person], zviedz [indicative, plural, present, third-person], zvedza [indicative, past, plural, third-person], zviegs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai zviedz [imperative, plural, third-person], zviedzot [present, renarrative], zviedzošs [error-unrecognized-form, participle], esot zvedzis [past, renarrative], zviegdams [error-unrecognized-form, participle], zviegšot [future, renarrative], zviedzot [error-unrecognized-form, participle], lai zviedzot [imperative], zviedzam [error-unrecognized-form, participle], zvedzis [active, conditional, participle, past], zviegtu [conditional, present], - [error-unrecognized-form, participle], būtu zvedzis [conditional, past], - [participle, passive, past], jāzviedz [debitive, indicative], būt jāzviedz [debitive, indicative], zviegt [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, participle], esot jāzviedz [debitive, error-unrecognized-form, renarrative], nezviegt [error-unrecognized-form, participle], jāzviedzot [debitive, error-unrecognized-form, renarrative], zviegšana [error-unrecognized-form, noun-from-verb, participle]
  1. (only 3rd person, of horses) to neigh, to whinny (to produce a horse's typical cry) Tags: intransitive, third-person
    Sense id: en-zviegt-lv-verb-oSS-Yq0t Categories (other): Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian words with falling intonation, Animal sounds, Horses Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt: 54 46 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 54 46 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 49 51 Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 50 50 Disambiguation of Horses: 62 38
  2. to laugh out loud, uproariously Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-zviegt-lv-verb-UVHE8uSw Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with falling intonation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Animal sounds Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 35 65 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt: 54 46 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 54 46 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, atzviegt, izzviegt, nozviegt, pazviegt, zviedziens
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atzviegt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "izzviegt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nozviegt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pazviegt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zviedziens"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*žweng-tey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *žweng-tey",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰweng-tey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰweng-tey",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žvéngti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žvéngti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *žweng-tey, *žweng-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰweng-tey, from *ǵʰwen- “to sound, to make a sound” (whence also the borrowing zvanīt) with an extra g. Cognates include Lithuanian žvéngti “to neigh, to laugh out loud,” žviẽgti “to neigh, to squeak, to shout loud.”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedz",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai zviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jūs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedziet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai zviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot zvedzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai zviedzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu zvedzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāzviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāzviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāzviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nezviegt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāzviedzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "zviedzu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "intransitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "zviegt"
      },
      "expansion": "zviegt (intransitive, 1st conjugation, present zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz, past zviedzu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "intr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "zviedz",
        "4": "zviedz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "zviedz"
      },
      "expansion": "zviegt (intransitive, 1st conjugation, present zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz, past zviedzu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zvieg",
        "2": "zviedz",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "zvedz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "zvedz",
        "7": "",
        "8": "pal",
        "pass": "no",
        "width": "470"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zvieg",
        "2": "zviedz",
        "3": "zvedz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "zvedz",
        "6": "",
        "7": "pal",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "no",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzu",
        "10": "zvedzāt",
        "11": "zviegšu",
        "12": "zviegsi",
        "13": "zviegs",
        "14": "zviegsim",
        "15": "zviegsiet,\nzviegsit",
        "16": "zvedz",
        "17": "zvedziet",
        "18": "zviedzot",
        "19": "zviegšot",
        "2": "zvedz",
        "20": "zviegtu",
        "21": "jāzviedz",
        "22": "jāzviedzot",
        "23": "zviedzošs",
        "24": "zviegdams",
        "25": "zviedzot",
        "26": "zviedzam",
        "27": "zvedzis",
        "28": "zviedzams",
        "29": "zviegts",
        "3": "zviedz",
        "30": "zviegšana",
        "4": "zviedzam",
        "5": "zviedzat",
        "6": "zvedzu",
        "7": "zvedzi",
        "8": "zvedza",
        "9": "zvedzām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "no",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "lv:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "lv:Horses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the horses are neighing",
          "text": "zirgi zviedz",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "english": "left alone in the barn, Lejassmeltēnu Jorgis' stallion neighed constantly",
          "text": "kūtī viens pats atstāts, nemitīgi zviedza Lejassmeltēnu Jorģa ērzelis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh, to whinny (to produce a horse's typical cry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zviegt-lv-verb-oSS-Yq0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "3rd person",
          "third person"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ],
        [
          "whinny",
          "whinny"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ],
        [
          "typical",
          "typical#English"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only 3rd person, of horses) to neigh, to whinny (to produce a horse's typical cry)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of horses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "lv:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              122
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              92,
              98
            ]
          ],
          "english": "at that moment I was overcome by laughter... this, of course, was very impolite from me, I don't deny... to laugh out loud at such a moment",
          "text": "tanī brīdī mani sagrāba smiekli... tas, protams, bija zemiski no manas puses, nenoliedzu... zviegt tādā brīdī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              95,
              109
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              85
            ]
          ],
          "english": "it seems that nothing funny would happen on the stage, but down below again everybody began to laugh out loud and applaud",
          "text": "liekas, ka nekas tāds jocīgs uz skatuves nenotiktu, bet lejā it visi atkal sāk zviegt smeklos un aplaudē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh out loud, uproariously"
      ],
      "id": "en-zviegt-lv-verb-UVHE8uSw",
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ],
        [
          "out loud",
          "out loud"
        ],
        [
          "uproarious",
          "uproarious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zvìɛkt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zviegt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -gt or -kt",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
    "Latvian intransitive verbs",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian palatalizing first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian words with falling intonation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Animal sounds",
    "lv:Horses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "atzviegt"
    },
    {
      "word": "izzviegt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nozviegt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pazviegt"
    },
    {
      "word": "zviedziens"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*žweng-tey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *žweng-tey",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰweng-tey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰweng-tey",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žvéngti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žvéngti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *žweng-tey, *žweng-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰweng-tey, from *ǵʰwen- “to sound, to make a sound” (whence also the borrowing zvanīt) with an extra g. Cognates include Lithuanian žvéngti “to neigh, to laugh out loud,” žviẽgti “to neigh, to squeak, to shout loud.”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedz",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai zviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jūs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedziet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viņas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai zviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot zvedzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai zviedzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvedzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "conditional",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu zvedzis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāzviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāzviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāzviedz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nezviegt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāzviedzot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviegšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "zviedzu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "intransitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "zviegt"
      },
      "expansion": "zviegt (intransitive, 1st conjugation, present zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz, past zviedzu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "intr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "zviedz",
        "4": "zviedz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "zviedz"
      },
      "expansion": "zviegt (intransitive, 1st conjugation, present zviedzu, zviedz, zviedz, past zviedzu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zvieg",
        "2": "zviedz",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "zvedz",
        "5": "",
        "6": "zvedz",
        "7": "",
        "8": "pal",
        "pass": "no",
        "width": "470"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zvieg",
        "2": "zviedz",
        "3": "zvedz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "zvedz",
        "6": "",
        "7": "pal",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "no",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzu",
        "10": "zvedzāt",
        "11": "zviegšu",
        "12": "zviegsi",
        "13": "zviegs",
        "14": "zviegsim",
        "15": "zviegsiet,\nzviegsit",
        "16": "zvedz",
        "17": "zvedziet",
        "18": "zviedzot",
        "19": "zviegšot",
        "2": "zvedz",
        "20": "zviegtu",
        "21": "jāzviedz",
        "22": "jāzviedzot",
        "23": "zviedzošs",
        "24": "zviegdams",
        "25": "zviedzot",
        "26": "zviedzam",
        "27": "zvedzis",
        "28": "zviedzams",
        "29": "zviegts",
        "3": "zviedz",
        "30": "zviegšana",
        "4": "zviedzam",
        "5": "zviedzat",
        "6": "zvedzu",
        "7": "zvedzi",
        "8": "zvedza",
        "9": "zvedzām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "no",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the horses are neighing",
          "text": "zirgi zviedz",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "english": "left alone in the barn, Lejassmeltēnu Jorgis' stallion neighed constantly",
          "text": "kūtī viens pats atstāts, nemitīgi zviedza Lejassmeltēnu Jorģa ērzelis",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh, to whinny (to produce a horse's typical cry)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "3rd person",
          "third person"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ],
        [
          "whinny",
          "whinny"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ],
        [
          "typical",
          "typical#English"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only 3rd person, of horses) to neigh, to whinny (to produce a horse's typical cry)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of horses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              122
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              92,
              98
            ]
          ],
          "english": "at that moment I was overcome by laughter... this, of course, was very impolite from me, I don't deny... to laugh out loud at such a moment",
          "text": "tanī brīdī mani sagrāba smiekli... tas, protams, bija zemiski no manas puses, nenoliedzu... zviegt tādā brīdī",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              95,
              109
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              85
            ]
          ],
          "english": "it seems that nothing funny would happen on the stage, but down below again everybody began to laugh out loud and applaud",
          "text": "liekas, ka nekas tāds jocīgs uz skatuves nenotiktu, bet lejā it visi atkal sāk zviegt smeklos un aplaudē",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh out loud, uproariously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ],
        [
          "out loud",
          "out loud"
        ],
        [
          "uproarious",
          "uproarious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zvìɛkt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zviegt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zviegt meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: es",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: tu",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: viņš, viņa",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: mēs",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: jūs",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Latvian]; cleaned text: viņi, viņas",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present active 1 (adj.)'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present active 2 (adv.)'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present active 3 (adv.)'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present active 4 (obj.)'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present passive'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominal forms'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conjunctive 1'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative infinitive'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'conjunctive 2'",
  "path": [
    "zviegt"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zviegt",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.