"zviedziens" meaning in All languages combined

See zviedziens on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens, with g > dz via palatalization. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|zviegt|iens|alt1=zvieg(t)|gloss1=to neigh, to whinny}} zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} zviedziens m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} zviedziens m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|zviedzien|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|zviedzien|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|zviedziens|zviedzieni|zviedzienu|zviedzienus|zviedziena|zviedzienu|zviedzienam|zviedzieniem|zviedzienu|zviedzieniem|zviedzienā|zviedzienos|zviedzien|zviedzieni|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], zviedziens [nominative, singular], zviedzieni [nominative, plural], zviedzienu [accusative, singular], zviedzienus [accusative, plural], zviedziena [genitive, singular], zviedzienu [genitive, plural], zviedzienam [dative, singular], zviedzieniem [dative, plural], zviedzienu [instrumental, singular], zviedzieniem [instrumental, plural], zviedzienā [locative, singular], zviedzienos [locative, plural], zviedzien [singular, vocative], zviedzieni [plural, vocative]
  1. neigh, whinny (the cry of a horse) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Animal sounds Categories (lifeform): Horses
    Sense id: en-zviedziens-lv-noun-yI0mWXbm Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 83 17 Disambiguation of Horses: 80 20 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latvian terms suffixed with -iens Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 82 18 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -iens: 69 31
  2. loud laughter Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Laughter
    Sense id: en-zviedziens-lv-noun-tTVM1oCY Disambiguation of Laughter: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zviegt

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zviedziens meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zviegt",
        "3": "iens",
        "alt1": "zvieg(t)",
        "gloss1": "to neigh, to whinny"
      },
      "expansion": "zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens, with g > dz via palatalization.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedziens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedziena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zviedziens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "zviedziens m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzien",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzien",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedziens",
        "10": "zviedzieniem",
        "11": "zviedzienā",
        "12": "zviedzienos",
        "13": "zviedzien",
        "14": "zviedzieni",
        "2": "zviedzieni",
        "3": "zviedzienu",
        "4": "zviedzienus",
        "5": "zviedziena",
        "6": "zviedzienu",
        "7": "zviedzienam",
        "8": "zviedzieniem",
        "9": "zviedzienu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zviegt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -iens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "lv:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "lv:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a loud neigh",
          "text": "skaļš zviedziens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the street received me with (its) rumble, horse neighs and car horns",
          "text": "iela saņēma mani ar dārdoņu, zirgu zviedzieniem un autotaurēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people's voices, cow moos, horse neighs resounded with double and sometimes even triple echoes",
          "text": "ļaužu balsis, govju māvieni, zirgu zviedzieni atskan ar divkāršām un reizēm pat trīskāršām atbalsīm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neigh, whinny (the cry of a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zviedziens-lv-noun-yI0mWXbm",
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ],
        [
          "whinny",
          "whinny"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Laughter",
          "orig": "lv:Laughter",
          "parents": [
            "Happiness",
            "Reflexes",
            "Emotions",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when I, trying to help Liza and (her) friends, was pulled out of the furnace, Verners let out a thundering loud laughter",
          "text": "kad es, Lizai un draugiem piepalīdzot, biju no kurtuves izvilkts, Verners laida vaļā dārdošu zviedzienu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud laughter"
      ],
      "id": "en-zviedziens-lv-noun-tTVM1oCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zviedziens"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -iens",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
    "lv:Animal sounds",
    "lv:Horses",
    "lv:Laughter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zviegt",
        "3": "iens",
        "alt1": "zvieg(t)",
        "gloss1": "to neigh, to whinny"
      },
      "expansion": "zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens, with g > dz via palatalization.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedziens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedziena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zviedziens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "zviedziens m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzien",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzien",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedziens",
        "10": "zviedzieniem",
        "11": "zviedzienā",
        "12": "zviedzienos",
        "13": "zviedzien",
        "14": "zviedzieni",
        "2": "zviedzieni",
        "3": "zviedzienu",
        "4": "zviedzienus",
        "5": "zviedziena",
        "6": "zviedzienu",
        "7": "zviedzienam",
        "8": "zviedzieniem",
        "9": "zviedzienu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zviegt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a loud neigh",
          "text": "skaļš zviedziens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the street received me with (its) rumble, horse neighs and car horns",
          "text": "iela saņēma mani ar dārdoņu, zirgu zviedzieniem un autotaurēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people's voices, cow moos, horse neighs resounded with double and sometimes even triple echoes",
          "text": "ļaužu balsis, govju māvieni, zirgu zviedzieni atskan ar divkāršām un reizēm pat trīskāršām atbalsīm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neigh, whinny (the cry of a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ],
        [
          "whinny",
          "whinny"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when I, trying to help Liza and (her) friends, was pulled out of the furnace, Verners let out a thundering loud laughter",
          "text": "kad es, Lizai un draugiem piepalīdzot, biju no kurtuves izvilkts, Verners laida vaļā dārdošu zviedzienu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud laughter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zviedziens"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.