"zviedziens" meaning in Latvian

See zviedziens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens, with g > dz via palatalization. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|zviegt|iens|alt1=zvieg(t)|gloss1=to neigh, to whinny}} zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} zviedziens m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} zviedziens m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|zviedzien|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|zviedzien|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|zviedziens|zviedzieni|zviedzienu|zviedzienus|zviedziena|zviedzienu|zviedzienam|zviedzieniem|zviedzienu|zviedzieniem|zviedzienā|zviedzienos|zviedzien|zviedzieni|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], zviedziens [nominative, singular], zviedzieni [nominative, plural], zviedzienu [accusative, singular], zviedzienus [accusative, plural], zviedziena [genitive, singular], zviedzienu [genitive, plural], zviedzienam [dative, singular], zviedzieniem [dative, plural], zviedzienu [instrumental, singular], zviedzieniem [instrumental, plural], zviedzienā [locative, singular], zviedzienos [locative, plural], zviedzien [singular, vocative], zviedzieni [plural, vocative]
  1. neigh, whinny (the cry of a horse) Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Animal sounds Categories (lifeform): Horses
    Sense id: en-zviedziens-lv-noun-yI0mWXbm Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 86 14 Disambiguation of Horses: 89 11 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -iens, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -iens: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9
  2. loud laughter Tags: declension-1, masculine Categories (topical): Laughter
    Sense id: en-zviedziens-lv-noun-tTVM1oCY Disambiguation of Laughter: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zviegt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zviegt",
        "3": "iens",
        "alt1": "zvieg(t)",
        "gloss1": "to neigh, to whinny"
      },
      "expansion": "zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens, with g > dz via palatalization.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedziens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedziena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zviedziens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "zviedziens m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzien",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzien",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedziens",
        "10": "zviedzieniem",
        "11": "zviedzienā",
        "12": "zviedzienos",
        "13": "zviedzien",
        "14": "zviedzieni",
        "2": "zviedzieni",
        "3": "zviedzienu",
        "4": "zviedzienus",
        "5": "zviedziena",
        "6": "zviedzienu",
        "7": "zviedzienam",
        "8": "zviedzieniem",
        "9": "zviedzienu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zviegt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -iens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "lv:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "lv:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a loud neigh",
          "text": "skaļš zviedziens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the street received me with (its) rumble, horse neighs and car horns",
          "text": "iela saņēma mani ar dārdoņu, zirgu zviedzieniem un autotaurēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people's voices, cow moos, horse neighs resounded with double and sometimes even triple echoes",
          "text": "ļaužu balsis, govju māvieni, zirgu zviedzieni atskan ar divkāršām un reizēm pat trīskāršām atbalsīm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neigh, whinny (the cry of a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zviedziens-lv-noun-yI0mWXbm",
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ],
        [
          "whinny",
          "whinny"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Laughter",
          "orig": "lv:Laughter",
          "parents": [
            "Happiness",
            "Reflexes",
            "Emotions",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when I, trying to help Liza and (her) friends, was pulled out of the furnace, Verners let out a thundering loud laughter",
          "text": "kad es, Lizai un draugiem piepalīdzot, biju no kurtuves izvilkts, Verners laida vaļā dārdošu zviedzienu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud laughter"
      ],
      "id": "en-zviedziens-lv-noun-tTVM1oCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zviedziens"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -iens",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
    "lv:Animal sounds",
    "lv:Horses",
    "lv:Laughter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zviegt",
        "3": "iens",
        "alt1": "zvieg(t)",
        "gloss1": "to neigh, to whinny"
      },
      "expansion": "zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zvieg(t) (“to neigh, to whinny”) + -iens, with g > dz via palatalization.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedziens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedziena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzienos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zviedzieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zviedziens m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "zviedziens m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzien",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedzien",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zviedziens",
        "10": "zviedzieniem",
        "11": "zviedzienā",
        "12": "zviedzienos",
        "13": "zviedzien",
        "14": "zviedzieni",
        "2": "zviedzieni",
        "3": "zviedzienu",
        "4": "zviedzienus",
        "5": "zviedziena",
        "6": "zviedzienu",
        "7": "zviedzienam",
        "8": "zviedzieniem",
        "9": "zviedzienu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zviegt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a loud neigh",
          "text": "skaļš zviedziens",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the street received me with (its) rumble, horse neighs and car horns",
          "text": "iela saņēma mani ar dārdoņu, zirgu zviedzieniem un autotaurēm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people's voices, cow moos, horse neighs resounded with double and sometimes even triple echoes",
          "text": "ļaužu balsis, govju māvieni, zirgu zviedzieni atskan ar divkāršām un reizēm pat trīskāršām atbalsīm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neigh, whinny (the cry of a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ],
        [
          "whinny",
          "whinny"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when I, trying to help Liza and (her) friends, was pulled out of the furnace, Verners let out a thundering loud laughter",
          "text": "kad es, Lizai un draugiem piepalīdzot, biju no kurtuves izvilkts, Verners laida vaļā dārdošu zviedzienu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud laughter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zviedziens"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zviedziens meaning in Latvian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.