See yaŝáti on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for yaŝáti meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to take",
"roman": "ies-",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"word": "ιεσ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "ayōs-",
"english": "to take away",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "aysta /āyasatā/",
"english": "took for himself",
"roman": "3sg.impf.med.",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"tags": [
"Old-Persian"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "h-āī-č-äī-",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "b-ä́ī̮(-)šš-",
"english": "to buy, take",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hə̄miiāsaitē, 3sg.pres.med.",
"sense": "*hamyaŝáti (+ *ham- (“together, one”))",
"word": "𐬵𐬇𐬨𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "niiāsāite, 1sg.pres.med.",
"sense": "*niyaŝáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”)); Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "nas-",
"english": "to take, grasp",
"sense": "*niyaŝáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "nis-",
"english": "to take out",
"sense": "*niyaŝáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāsāⁱti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāsāⁱti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"tr": "yos-"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: [script needed] (yos-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: [script needed] (yos-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mny-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"tr": "yīs-"
},
"expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (yīs-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Munji: [script needed] (yīs-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"tr": "is-"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha: [script needed] (is-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yidgha: [script needed] (is-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"tr": "yōs-"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (yōs-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: [script needed] (yōs-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh-ros",
"tr": "yōs-"
},
"expansion": "Roshani: [script needed] (yōs-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Roshani: [script needed] (yōs-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yaŝćáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaŝćáti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ym̥-sḱ-éti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ym̥-sḱ-éti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*yem-",
"t": "to take hold, restrain"
},
"expansion": "*yem- (“to take hold, restrain”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "यच्छति",
"tr": "yácchati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit यच्छति (yácchati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "यछति",
"tr": "yáchati"
},
"expansion": "यछति (yáchati)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaŝćáti, from Proto-Indo-European *ym̥-sḱ-éti, from *yem- (“to take hold, restrain”). Cognate with Sanskrit यच्छति (yácchati), यछति (yáchati).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*yaŝáti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/yaŝáti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hayā́mti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold, restrain"
],
"id": "en-yaŝáti-ira-pro-verb-o38cCI82",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"roman": "āiiese, 1sg.pres.med.",
"sense": "Old Avestan: 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬯𐬉 (āiiesē, 1sg.pres.med.); Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬯𐬈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "esun",
"sense": "Ossetian: (“to take (away, out)”)",
"word": "есун"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "isyn",
"sense": "Ossetian: (“to take (away, out)”); Iron Ossetian",
"word": "исын"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "ʾʾs-",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take, receive”)",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "ʾs-",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take, receive”)",
"tags": [
"Christian"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"roman": "apaiiasaiti, 1sg.pres.med.",
"sense": "*Hapayaŝáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”)); Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"alt": "istə́l",
"sense": "*Hapayaŝáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"alt": "yastə́l",
"sense": "*Hapayaŝáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 89",
"alt": "westəl",
"english": "to take off, out",
"sense": "*Hapayaŝáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"alt": "ʾnyʾmsʾy, 3sg.opt.act.",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”)",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "s"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "c"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "m"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": ","
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "1"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "l"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "."
},
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 85",
"alt": "nis-",
"sense": "Pashto: (“to take out”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"sense": "Pashto: (“to take out”); [script needed] (nc-), [script needed] (nic-)",
"word": "Waneci"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"alt": "nās-",
"sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"alt": "nes-",
"sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"alt": "пе-",
"sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"alt": "nas",
"sense": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi: [Term?] (“to take, seize, hold”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "nis-",
"english": "to take out",
"sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "n(ə)yas-",
"english": "to seize, catch, take (in marriage), buy; to bite [of dogs]",
"sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "nyʾst",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "ʾnyʾst",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "nyʾstʾ, 2pl.pres.act.",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Christian"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"alt": "nos-",
"english": "to take (in marriage), seize",
"sense": "Proto-Sogdic",
"word": "[script needed]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, seize"
],
"id": "en-yaŝáti-ira-pro-verb-uIaQYl9E",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yaŝáti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yem-",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian verbs",
"Requests for Manichaean script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for Sogdian script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Bartangi terms",
"Requests for native script for Ishkashimi terms",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Ormuri terms",
"Requests for native script for Pashto terms",
"Requests for native script for Sanglechi terms",
"Requests for native script for Semnani terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Tumshuqese terms",
"Requests for native script for Waneci terms",
"Requests for native script for Yagnobi terms",
"Requests for native script for Yazghulami terms",
"Requests for native script for Yidgha terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "āiiese, 1sg.pres.med.",
"sense": "Old Avestan: 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬯𐬉 (āiiesē, 1sg.pres.med.); Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬯𐬈"
},
{
"english": "to take",
"roman": "ies-",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"word": "ιεσ-"
},
{
"alt": "ayōs-",
"english": "to take away",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "aysta /āyasatā/",
"english": "took for himself",
"roman": "3sg.impf.med.",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"tags": [
"Old-Persian"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "h-āī-č-äī-",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "b-ä́ī̮(-)šš-",
"english": "to buy, take",
"sense": "*aHyaŝáti (+ *aH- (“back”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "esun",
"sense": "Ossetian: (“to take (away, out)”)",
"word": "есун"
},
{
"roman": "isyn",
"sense": "Ossetian: (“to take (away, out)”); Iron Ossetian",
"word": "исын"
},
{
"alt": "ʾʾs-",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take, receive”)",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "ʾs-",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take, receive”)",
"tags": [
"Christian"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "apaiiasaiti, 1sg.pres.med.",
"sense": "*Hapayaŝáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”)); Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
{
"alt": "istə́l",
"sense": "*Hapayaŝáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "yastə́l",
"sense": "*Hapayaŝáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "westəl",
"english": "to take off, out",
"sense": "*Hapayaŝáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "hə̄miiāsaitē, 3sg.pres.med.",
"sense": "*hamyaŝáti (+ *ham- (“together, one”))",
"word": "𐬵𐬇𐬨𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉"
},
{
"alt": "ʾnyʾmsʾy, 3sg.opt.act.",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”)",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "["
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "s"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "c"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "r"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "i"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "e"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "d"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "]"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "y"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "m"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": ","
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "1"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "l"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "."
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script",
"word": "a"
},
{
"roman": "niiāsāite, 1sg.pres.med.",
"sense": "*niyaŝáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”)); Younger Avestan",
"word": "𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬈"
},
{
"alt": "nas-",
"english": "to take, grasp",
"sense": "*niyaŝáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "nis-",
"sense": "Pashto: (“to take out”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"sense": "Pashto: (“to take out”); [script needed] (nc-), [script needed] (nic-)",
"word": "Waneci"
},
{
"alt": "nās-",
"sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "nes-",
"sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "пе-",
"sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "nas",
"sense": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi: [Term?] (“to take, seize, hold”)",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "nis-",
"english": "to take out",
"sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "n(ə)yas-",
"english": "to seize, catch, take (in marriage), buy; to bite [of dogs]",
"sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "nyʾst",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "ʾnyʾst",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "nyʾstʾ, 2pl.pres.act.",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Christian"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "["
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "s"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "c"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "r"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "i"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "e"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "d"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "]"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "y"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script",
"word": "-"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"alt": "nos-",
"english": "to take (in marriage), seize",
"sense": "Proto-Sogdic",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "nis-",
"english": "to take out",
"sense": "*niyaŝáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”))",
"word": "[script needed]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāsāⁱti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāsāⁱti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"tr": "yos-"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: [script needed] (yos-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: [script needed] (yos-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mny-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"tr": "yīs-"
},
"expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (yīs-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Munji: [script needed] (yīs-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"tr": "is-"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha: [script needed] (is-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yidgha: [script needed] (is-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"tr": "yōs-"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (yōs-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: [script needed] (yōs-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh-ros",
"tr": "yōs-"
},
"expansion": "Roshani: [script needed] (yōs-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Roshani: [script needed] (yōs-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*yaŝćáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaŝćáti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ym̥-sḱ-éti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ym̥-sḱ-éti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*yem-",
"t": "to take hold, restrain"
},
"expansion": "*yem- (“to take hold, restrain”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "यच्छति",
"tr": "yácchati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit यच्छति (yácchati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "यछति",
"tr": "yáchati"
},
"expansion": "यछति (yáchati)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaŝćáti, from Proto-Indo-European *ym̥-sḱ-éti, from *yem- (“to take hold, restrain”). Cognate with Sanskrit यच्छति (yácchati), यछति (yáchati).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*yaŝáti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/yaŝáti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hayā́mti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold, restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take, seize"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yaŝáti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.