See wezen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegwezen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "wees"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: wees",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: wees"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "wêze"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: wêze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: wêze"
},
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "wees",
"3": "wis"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: wees, wis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: wees, wis"
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch wēsen",
"name": "inh"
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{
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wēsen, from Old Dutch wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. See zijn.\nThe noun represents a substantivization of the verb and is attested as such since as early as c. 1100.",
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{
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"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"we‧zen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There's really no need to be upset.",
"text": "Je hoeft echt niet boos te wezen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of zijn"
],
"id": "en-wezen-nl-verb-bYDqcyVX",
"links": [
[
"zijn",
"zijn#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only as the infinitive) Synonym of zijn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as the infinitive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "zijn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t you guys be afraid!",
"text": "Wezen jullie niet bang!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zijn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative plural of zijn"
],
"id": "en-wezen-nl-verb-AqWf9KHg",
"links": [
[
"jullie",
"jullie#Dutch"
],
[
"zijn",
"zijn#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with postpositioned jullie) imperative plural of zijn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with postpositioned jullie"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 11 4 5 6 7 52 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 5 2 2 66 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I went out for a short walk yesterday.",
"text": "Ik ben gister even wezen wandelen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with an action verb in the infinitive to indicate that the action took place elsewhere and has been concluded"
],
"id": "en-wezen-nl-verb-nl:perfective",
"raw_glosses": [
"(only as the infinitive, sometimes proscribed) used with an action verb in the infinitive to indicate that the action took place elsewhere and has been concluded"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as the infinitive"
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋeː.zə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wezen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg/Nl-wezen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːzən"
}
],
"word": "wezen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bankwezen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geldwezen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leenwezen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "opperwezen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vetewezen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wezenlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wezenloos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zeewezen"
}
],
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"name": "inh"
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{
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wēsen, from Old Dutch wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. See zijn.\nThe noun represents a substantivization of the verb and is attested as such since as early as c. 1100.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wezens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wezentje",
"tags": [
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"we‧zen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"a being, creature"
],
"id": "en-wezen-nl-noun-JhQrTbtU",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"system, sector, institution (in an abstract sense)"
],
"id": "en-wezen-nl-noun-JPGGp1HP",
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[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"sector",
"sector"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
]
],
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"(as the second part of a compound noun) system, sector, institution (in an abstract sense)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as the second part of a compound noun"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His curse had hit her in her deepest core.",
"text": "Zijn vloek had haar in haar diepste wezen geraakt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the essence of something"
],
"id": "en-wezen-nl-noun-LNbsoZf2",
"links": [
[
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"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used absolutely, with definite article or possessive determiner) the essence of something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used absolutely"
],
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"possessive",
"with-definite-article"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋeː.zə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wezen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg/Nl-wezen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg"
},
{
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],
"word": "wezen"
}
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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},
"expansion": "wezen",
"name": "head"
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"we‧zen"
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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"word": "wees"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wees"
],
"id": "en-wezen-nl-noun-oLJZXMih",
"links": [
[
"wees",
"wees#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋeː.zə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wezen.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg"
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],
"word": "wezen"
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{
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"expansion": "wezen",
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"word": "wijzen"
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"inflection of wijzen:",
"plural past indicative"
],
"id": "en-wezen-nl-verb-P0EikPSw",
"links": [
[
"wijzen",
"wijzen#Dutch"
]
],
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]
},
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{
"word": "wijzen"
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],
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[
"wijzen",
"wijzen#Dutch"
]
],
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"inflection of wijzen:",
"(dated or formal) plural past subjunctive"
],
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"subjunctive"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈʋeː.zə(n)/"
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"audio": "Nl-wezen.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːzən"
}
],
"word": "wezen"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
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"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːzən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːzən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wegwezen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "wees"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: wees"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "wêze"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: wêze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: wêze"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"2": "wees",
"3": "wis"
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"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "Negerhollands: wees, wis"
}
],
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{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "wesan"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wēsen, from Old Dutch wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. See zijn.\nThe noun represents a substantivization of the verb and is attested as such since as early as c. 1100.",
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{
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"expansion": "wezen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There's really no need to be upset.",
"text": "Je hoeft echt niet boos te wezen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of zijn"
],
"links": [
[
"zijn",
"zijn#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only as the infinitive) Synonym of zijn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as the infinitive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "zijn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don’t you guys be afraid!",
"text": "Wezen jullie niet bang!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "zijn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative plural of zijn"
],
"links": [
[
"jullie",
"jullie#Dutch"
],
[
"zijn",
"zijn#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with postpositioned jullie) imperative plural of zijn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with postpositioned jullie"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I went out for a short walk yesterday.",
"text": "Ik ben gister even wezen wandelen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with an action verb in the infinitive to indicate that the action took place elsewhere and has been concluded"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(only as the infinitive, sometimes proscribed) used with an action verb in the infinitive to indicate that the action took place elsewhere and has been concluded"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as the infinitive"
],
"senseid": [
"nl:perfective"
],
"tags": [
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"sometimes"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈʋeː.zə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wezen.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːzən"
}
],
"word": "wezen"
}
{
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"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bankwezen"
},
{
"word": "geldwezen"
},
{
"word": "leenwezen"
},
{
"word": "opperwezen"
},
{
"word": "vetewezen"
},
{
"word": "wezenlijk"
},
{
"word": "wezenloos"
},
{
"word": "zeewezen"
}
],
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"3": "wēsen"
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "nl",
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"3": "wesan"
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"name": "inh"
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wēsen, from Old Dutch wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną. See zijn.\nThe noun represents a substantivization of the verb and is attested as such since as early as c. 1100.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wezens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wezentje",
"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
}
],
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"name": "nl-noun"
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],
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"a being, creature"
],
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[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"creature",
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]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"system",
"system"
],
[
"sector",
"sector"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
]
],
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"(as the second part of a compound noun) system, sector, institution (in an abstract sense)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as the second part of a compound noun"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
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],
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{
"english": "His curse had hit her in her deepest core.",
"text": "Zijn vloek had haar in haar diepste wezen geraakt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the essence of something"
],
"links": [
[
"essence",
"essence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used absolutely, with definite article or possessive determiner) the essence of something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used absolutely"
],
"tags": [
"determiner",
"neuter",
"possessive",
"with-definite-article"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋeː.zə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wezen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg/Nl-wezen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːzən"
}
],
"word": "wezen"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːzən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːzən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wezen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"we‧zen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wees"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wees"
],
"links": [
[
"wees",
"wees#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋeː.zə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wezen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg/Nl-wezen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːzən"
}
],
"word": "wezen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːzən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːzən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wezen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"we‧zen"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wijzen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wijzen:",
"plural past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"wijzen",
"wijzen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wijzen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of wijzen:",
"plural past subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"wijzen",
"wijzen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of wijzen:",
"(dated or formal) plural past subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋeː.zə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wezen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg/Nl-wezen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Nl-wezen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːzən"
}
],
"word": "wezen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wezen meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.